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Coastal Ocean Data Analysis Product in North America (CODAP-NA, Version 2021) (NCEI Accession 0219960)

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This data package contains an internally consistent data product for discrete inorganic carbon, oxygen, and nutrients on the U.S. North American ocean margins, i.e., Coastal Ocean Data Analysis Product (CODAP-NA). It is created by compiling, quality controlling (QC), and synthesizing two decades of discrete measurements of inorganic carbon, oxygen, and nutrient chemistry data from North America’s U.S. coastal oceans. Due to the lack of deep-water sampling (>1500m), cross-over analyses were not conducted like the open ocean data products. Instead, only core data sets from laboratories with known quality assurance are included. Internal consistency checks and outlier detections are used to quality control the data. We worked closely with the investigators who collected and measured these data during the QC process. This version of the CODAP-NA is composed of 3,391 oceanographic profiles from 61 research cruises covering all continental shelves in North America (U.S. west coast, U.S. east coast, Gulf of Mexico, and Alaska coast). Data for 14 variables (temperature; salinity; dissolved oxygen concentration; dissolved inorganic carbon concentration; total alkalinity; pH on the Total Scale; carbonate ion concentration; fugacity of carbon dioxide; and concentrations of silicate, phosphate, nitrate, nitrite, nitrate plus nitrite, and ammonium) have been subjected to extensive quality control. Funding for this work comes from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Ocean Acidification Program (OAP, Project #: OAP 1903-1903).
  • Cite as: Jiang, Li-Qing; Feely, Richard A.; Wanninkhof, Rik; Greeley, Dana; Barbero, Leticia; Alin, Simone R.; Carter, Brendan R.; Pierrot, Denis; Featherstone, Charles; Hooper, James; Melrose, Donald C.; Monacci, Natalie M.; Sharp, Jonathan D.; Shellito, Shawn M.; Xu, Yuan-Yuan; Kozyr, Alex; Byrne, Robert H.; Cai, Wei-Jun; Cross, Jessica N.; Johnson, Gregory C.; Hales, Burke; Langdon, Chris; Mathis, Jeremy T.; Salisbury, Joseph E.; Townsend, David W. (2020). Coastal Ocean Data Analysis Product in North America (CODAP-NA, Version 2021) (NCEI Accession 0219960). [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.25921/531n-c230. Accessed [date].
gov.noaa.nodc:0219960
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Distribution Formats
  • Originator data format
Ordering Instructions Contact NCEI for other distribution options and instructions.
Distributor NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
+1-301-713-3277
NCEI.Info@noaa.gov
Dataset Point of Contact NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
ncei.info@noaa.gov
Time Period 2003-12-05 to 2018-11-22
Spatial Bounding Box Coordinates
West: -179.44
East: -65.45
South: 18.83
North: 62.78
Spatial Coverage Map
General Documentation
Associated Resources
  • Jiang, L.-Q., R. A. Feely, R. Wanninkhof, D. Greeley, L. Barbero, S. Alin, B. R. Carter, D. Pierrot, C. Featherstone, J. Hooper, C. Melrose, N. Monacci, J. Sharp, S. Shellito, Y.-Y. Xu, A. Kozyr, R. H. Byrne, W.-J., Cai, J. Cross, G. C. Johnson, B. Hales, C. Langdon, J. Mathis, J. Salisbury, and D. Townsend. 2021. Coastal Ocean Data Analysis Product in North America (CODAP-NA) - An internally consistent data product for discrete inorganic carbon, oxygen, and nutrients on the U.S. North American ocean margins, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 13, 2777-2799, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-2777-2021.
  • Coastal Carbon Data
  • NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (2022). Ocean Carbon and Acidification Data System (OCADS). NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system
Publication Dates
  • publication: 2020-12-16
  • revision: 2021-08-10
Data Presentation Form Digital table - digital representation of facts or figures systematically displayed, especially in columns
Dataset Progress Status Complete - production of the data has been completed
Historical archive - data has been stored in an offline storage facility
Data Update Frequency As needed
Supplemental Information
To access the paper, please refer to https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2020-402.
Purpose To create the Coastal Ocean Data Analysis Product in North America
Use Limitations
  • accessLevel: Public
  • Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives.
Dataset Citation
  • Cite as: Jiang, Li-Qing; Feely, Richard A.; Wanninkhof, Rik; Greeley, Dana; Barbero, Leticia; Alin, Simone R.; Carter, Brendan R.; Pierrot, Denis; Featherstone, Charles; Hooper, James; Melrose, Donald C.; Monacci, Natalie M.; Sharp, Jonathan D.; Shellito, Shawn M.; Xu, Yuan-Yuan; Kozyr, Alex; Byrne, Robert H.; Cai, Wei-Jun; Cross, Jessica N.; Johnson, Gregory C.; Hales, Burke; Langdon, Chris; Mathis, Jeremy T.; Salisbury, Joseph E.; Townsend, David W. (2020). Coastal Ocean Data Analysis Product in North America (CODAP-NA, Version 2021) (NCEI Accession 0219960). [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.25921/531n-c230. Accessed [date].
Cited Authors
Principal Investigators
Contributors
Resource Providers
Publishers
Acknowledgments
  • Funding Information: NOAA Ocean Acidification Program (Synthesis and Visualization of carbonate and nutrient data on North American Continental Shelves, OAP 1903-1903)
Theme keywords NODC DATA TYPES THESAURUS NODC OBSERVATION TYPES THESAURUS WMO_CategoryCode
  • oceanography
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords OCADS Study Type
  • Discrete measurement
  • Profile
Provider Variable Abbreviations
  • AOU
  • Ammonium
  • Aragonite
  • CTDOXY
  • CTDPRES
  • CTDSAL_PSS78
  • CTDTEMP_ITS90
  • Calcite
  • Carbonate_insitu_calculated
  • Carbonatre_measured, TEMP_Carbonate, and Carbonate_insitu_measured
  • DIC
  • Depth
  • Nitrate
  • Nitrate_and_Nitrite
  • Nitrite
  • Oxygen
  • Phosphate
  • Revelle Factor
  • Salinity_PSS78
  • Silicate
  • TALK
  • fCO2_insitu_calculated
  • fCO2_measured, TEMP_fCO2, and fCO2_insitu_measured
  • pH_TS_insitu_calculated
  • pH_TS_measured, TEMP_pH, pH_TS_insitu_measured
  • recommended_Nitrate_and_Nitrite
  • recommended_Oxygen
  • recommended_Salinity_PSS78
Data Center keywords NODC COLLECTING INSTITUTION NAMES THESAURUS NODC SUBMITTING INSTITUTION NAMES THESAURUS Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Data Center Keywords
Platform keywords NODC PLATFORM NAMES THESAURUS
Instrument keywords NODC INSTRUMENT TYPES THESAURUS Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Instrument Keywords
Place keywords NODC SEA AREA NAMES THESAURUS Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords Provider Geographic Names
  • Bering Sea
  • Gulf of Alaska
  • Gulf of Mexico
  • North Atlantic Ocean
  • North Pacific Ocean
  • U.S. East Coast
  • U.S. West Coast
Project keywords NODC PROJECT NAMES THESAURUS Cruise ID
  • DE1202
  • ECOA1
  • ECOA2
  • EX1403
  • GOMECC1
  • GOMECC2
  • GOMECC3
  • GU1302
  • GU1305
  • GU1401 Leg2
  • GU1506 Leg2
  • GU1608 Leg1
  • GU1608 Leg2
  • GU1701 Leg1
  • GU1701 Leg2
  • GU1702
  • GU1706
  • GU1804
  • HB1202
  • HB1301 Leg1
  • HB1301 Leg2
  • HB1301 Leg3
  • HB1301 Leg4
  • HB1405 Leg1
  • HB1405 Leg2
  • HB1405 Leg4
  • HB1502
  • HB1701
  • HB1803
  • HLY0802
  • HLY0803
  • HLY0902
  • HLY1003
  • HLY1103
  • HLY1203
  • HLY1303
  • KN195
  • MF0904
  • PC1207
  • PC1405
  • PC1604
  • PC1609
  • RB1504
  • S11802
  • SH1709
  • SKO0313
  • SKO0406
  • SKO0410
  • SKO0414
  • SKO0510
  • SKO0604
  • SKO0611
  • SKO0721
  • SKO1406
  • Selfoss846
  • TN249-10
  • WCOA2007
  • WCOA2011
  • WCOA2012
  • WCOA2013
  • WCOA2016
  • WS1418
  • WS15264
EXPOCODE
  • 316G20120202
  • 316N20090614
  • 317W20130803
  • 31FN20090924
  • 325020100509
  • 32P020130821
  • 32WC20070511
  • 32WC20110812
  • 332220120904
  • 332220170918
  • 334A20140510
  • 334B20121026
  • 334B20141103
  • 334B20160807
  • 334B20161018
  • 33GG20130609
  • 33GG20131113
  • 33GG20140301
  • 33GG20150619
  • 33GG20151012
  • 33GG20160521
  • 33GG20160607
  • 33GG20170516
  • 33GG20170530
  • 33GG20170610
  • 33GG20171031
  • 33GG20180822
  • 33H520181102
  • 33HH20120531
  • 33HH20130314
  • 33HH20140908
  • 33HH20140923
  • 33HH20141028
  • 33HH20150519
  • 33HH20170211
  • 33HH20180523
  • 33HH20180625
  • 33HQ20080329
  • 33HQ20080703
  • 33HQ20090403
  • 33HQ20100907
  • 33HQ20111003
  • 33HQ20121005
  • 33HQ20131005
  • 33RO20070710
  • 33RO20120721
  • 33RO20150713
  • 33RO20160505
  • 33RO20170718
  • 33WA20141201
  • 33WA20150921
  • 46SL20181115
  • AGFO20140607
  • AGSK20031205
  • AGSK20040403
  • AGSK20040625
  • AGSK20041015
  • AGSK20050916
  • AGSK20060403
  • AGSK20061014
  • AGSK20070525
Ocean Acidification Search Keywords
  • Ocean Acidification Program (OAP)
  • Ocean Carbon and Acidification Data System (OCADS) Project
Research Projects
  • NOAA Ocean Acidification Program (OAP)
Keywords NCEI ACCESSION NUMBER
Use Constraints
  • Cite as: Jiang, Li-Qing; Feely, Richard A.; Wanninkhof, Rik; Greeley, Dana; Barbero, Leticia; Alin, Simone R.; Carter, Brendan R.; Pierrot, Denis; Featherstone, Charles; Hooper, James; Melrose, Donald C.; Monacci, Natalie M.; Sharp, Jonathan D.; Shellito, Shawn M.; Xu, Yuan-Yuan; Kozyr, Alex; Byrne, Robert H.; Cai, Wei-Jun; Cross, Jessica N.; Johnson, Gregory C.; Hales, Burke; Langdon, Chris; Mathis, Jeremy T.; Salisbury, Joseph E.; Townsend, David W. (2020). Coastal Ocean Data Analysis Product in North America (CODAP-NA, Version 2021) (NCEI Accession 0219960). [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.25921/531n-c230. Accessed [date].
Access Constraints
  • Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose.
Fees
  • In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free. However, fees may apply for custom orders, data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media.
Lineage information for: dataset
Processing Steps
  • 2020-12-16T12:39:18Z - NCEI Accession 0219960 v1.1 was published.
  • 2020-12-24T11:40:41Z - NCEI Accession 0219960 was revised and v2.2 was published.
    Rationale: Updates were received for this dataset. These updates were copied into the data/0-data/ directory of this accession. These updates may provide additional files or replace obsolete files. This version contains the most complete and up-to-date representation of this archival information package. All of the files received prior to this update are available in the preceding version of this accession.
  • 2021-04-16T21:54:22Z - NCEI Accession 0219960 was revised and v3.3 was published.
    Rationale: Updates were received for this dataset. These updates were copied into the data/0-data/ directory of this accession. These updates may provide additional files or replace obsolete files. This version contains the most complete and up-to-date representation of this archival information package. All of the files received prior to this update are available in the preceding version of this accession.
  • 2021-04-27T11:25:34Z - NCEI Accession 0219960 was revised and v3.4 was published.
    Rationale: Additional metadata files were received or created for this dataset. These updates were copied into the about/ directory of this accession. These updates may provide additional files or replace obsolete files. This version contains the most complete and up-to-date representation of this archival information package. All of the files received prior to this update are available in the preceding version of this accession.
  • 2021-08-10T21:52:28Z - NCEI Accession 0219960 was revised and v4.5 was published.
    Rationale: Updates were received for this dataset. These updates were copied into the data/0-data/ directory of this accession. These updates may provide additional files or replace obsolete files. This version contains the most complete and up-to-date representation of this archival information package. All of the files received prior to this update are available in the preceding version of this accession.
Output Datasets
Lineage information for: dataset
Processing Steps
  • Parameter or Variable: Dissolved Inorganic Carbon; Abbreviation: DIC; Unit: umol/kg; Observation type: Profile and discrete sampling; Measured or calculated: measured; Sampling instrument: Niskin bottle or flow-through system; Uncertainty: 0.1%; Researcher name: (multiple); Researcher institution: (multiple).
  • Parameter or Variable: Total alkalinity; Abbreviation: TALK; Unit: umol/kg; Observation type: Profile and discrete sampling; Measured or calculated: measured; Sampling instrument: Niskin bottle or flow-through system; Uncertainty: 0.2%; Researcher name: (multiple); Researcher institution: (multiple).
  • Parameter or Variable: pH; Abbreviation: pH_TS_measured, TEMP_pH, pH_TS_insitu_measured; pH scale: Total scale; Observation type: Profile and discrete sampling; Measured or calculated: measured; Sampling instrument: Niskin bottle or flow-through system; Analyzing instrument: Spectrophotometer; Temperature of pH measurement: various; Detailed sampling and analyzing information: pH_TS_insitu_measured was recalculated from its measurement conditions (i.e., pH_TS_measured at TEMP_pH and ambient pressure) using the MATLAB version 3.01 (Sharp et al., 2020) of the CO2SYS program (Lewis and Wallace, 1998), with the dissociation constants for carbonic acid of Lueker et al. (2000), bisulfate (HSO4-) of Dickson (1990), hydrofluoric acid (HF) of Perez and Fraga (1987), and with the total borate equations of Lee et al., (2010). TALK was preferentially used as the second carbon parameter. When it was not available, DIC was used. If neither of them was available, TALK derived from salinity with the locally interpolated alkalinity regression (LIARv2) method was used for the adjustment from measurement to in-situ conditions (Carter et al., 2018). When either silicate or phosphate data were unavailable, their mean values during the cruise were used for the calculation. Samples with a salinity of less than 15 were excluded from this calculation, due to the potentially large uncertainties.; At what temperature was pH reported: in-situ; Uncertainty: plus/minus 0.003; Researcher name: (multiple); Researcher institution: (multiple).
  • Parameter or Variable: pCO2 (fCO2) autonomous; Abbreviation: fCO2_insitu_calculated; Unit: uatm; Measured or calculated: calculated; Calculation method and parameters: The carbonate system calculations were conducted using the MATLAB version 3.01 (Sharp et al., 2020) of the CO2SYS program (Lewis and Wallace, 1998), with the dissociation constants for carbonic acid of Lueker et al. (2000), bisulfate (HSO4-) of Dickson (1990), hydrofluoric acid (HF) of Perez and Fraga (1987), and with the total borate equations of Lee et al., (2010). When either silicate or phosphate data were unavailable, their mean values during the cruise were used for the calculation. Samples with a salinity of less than 15 were excluded from this calculation, due to the potentially large uncertainties.; Uncertainty: 3%; Researcher name: (multiple); Researcher institution: (multiple).
  • Parameter or Variable: pCO2 (fCO2) discrete; Abbreviation: fCO2_measured, TEMP_fCO2, and fCO2_insitu_measured; Unit: uatm; Observation type: Profile and discrete sampling; Measured or calculated: measured; Sampling instrument: Niskin bottle; Detailed sampling and analyzing information: fCO2_insitu_measured was recalculated from its measurement conditions (i.e., fCO2_measured at TEMP_fCO2 and ambient pressure) using the MATLAB version 3.01 (Sharp et al., 2020) of the CO2SYS program (Lewis and Wallace, 1998), with the dissociation constants for carbonic acid of Lueker et al. (2000), bisulfate (HSO4-) of Dickson (1990), hydrofluoric acid (HF) of Perez and Fraga (1987), and with the total borate equations of Lee et al., (2010). TALK was preferentially used as the second carbon parameter. When it was not available, DIC was used. If neither of them was available, TALK derived from salinity with the locally interpolated alkalinity regression (LIARv2) method was used for the adjustment from measurement to in-situ conditions (Carter et al., 2018). When either silicate or phosphate data were unavailable, their mean values during the cruise were used for the calculation. Samples with a salinity of less than 15 were excluded from this calculation, due to the potentially large uncertainties.; Uncertainty: n/a; Researcher name: Rik Wanninkhof; Researcher institution: NOAA Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory and University of Maimi.
  • Parameter or Variable: pH that is calculated from CO2SYS with DIC and TALK; Abbreviation: pH_TS_insitu_calculated; Unit: umol/kg; Observation type: calculated; Detailed sampling and analyzing information: The carbonate system calculations were conducted using the MATLAB version 3.01 (Sharp et al., 2020) of the CO2SYS program (Lewis and Wallace, 1998), with the dissociation constants for carbonic acid of Lueker et al. (2000), bisulfate (HSO4-) of Dickson (1990), hydrofluoric acid (HF) of Perez and Fraga (1987), and with the total borate equations of Lee et al., (2010). When either silicate or phosphate data were unavailable, their mean values during the cruise were used for the calculation. Samples with a salinity of less than 15 were excluded from this calculation, due to the potentially large uncertainties.; Uncertainty: plus/minus 0.01; Researcher name: (multiple); Researcher institution: (multiple).
  • Parameter or Variable: The concentration of carbonate measured from spectrophotometers; Abbreviation: Carbonatre_measured, TEMP_Carbonate, and Carbonate_insitu_measured; Unit: umol/kg; Observation type: Profile and discrete sampling; Sampling instrument: Niskin bottle; Detailed sampling and analyzing information: Carbonate_insitu_measured was recalculated from its measurement conditions (Carbonate_measured at TEMP_Carbonate and ambient pressure) using the MATLAB version 3.01 (Sharp et al., 2020) of the CO2SYS program (Lewis and Wallace, 1998), with the dissociation constants for carbonic acid of Lueker et al. (2000), bisulfate (HSO4-) of Dickson (1990), hydrofluoric acid (HF) of Perez and Fraga (1987), and with the total borate equations of Lee et al., (2010). TALK was preferentially used as the second carbon parameter. When it was not available, DIC was used. If neither of them was available, TALK derived from salinity with the locally interpolated alkalinity regression (LIARv2) method was used for the adjustment from measurement to in-situ conditions (Carter et al., 2018). When either silicate or phosphate data were unavailable, their mean values during the cruise were used for the calculation. Samples with a salinity of less than 15 were excluded from this calculation, due to the potentially large uncertainties.; Uncertainty: 2%; Researcher name: (multiple); Researcher institution: (multiple).
  • Parameter or Variable: The concentration of carbonate calculated from the CO2SYS with DIC and TALK; Abbreviation: Carbonate_insitu_calculated; Unit: umol/kg; Observation type: calculated; Detailed sampling and analyzing information: The carbonate system calculations were conducted using the MATLAB version 3.01 (Sharp et al., 2020) of the CO2SYS program (Lewis and Wallace, 1998), with the dissociation constants for carbonic acid of Lueker et al. (2000), bisulfate (HSO4-) of Dickson (1990), hydrofluoric acid (HF) of Perez and Fraga (1987), and with the total borate equations of Lee et al., (2010). When either silicate or phosphate data were unavailable, their mean values during the cruise were used for the calculation. Samples with a salinity of less than 15 were excluded from this calculation, due to the potentially large uncertainties.; Uncertainty: 3%; Researcher name: (multiple); Researcher institution: (multiple).
  • Parameter or Variable: Aragonite saturation state; Abbreviation: Aragonite; Unit: (none); Observation type: calculated; Detailed sampling and analyzing information: The carbonate system calculations were conducted using the MATLAB version 3.01 (Sharp et al., 2020) of the CO2SYS program (Lewis and Wallace, 1998), with the dissociation constants for carbonic acid of Lueker et al. (2000), bisulfate (HSO4-) of Dickson (1990), hydrofluoric acid (HF) of Perez and Fraga (1987), and with the total borate equations of Lee et al., (2010). When either silicate or phosphate data were unavailable, their mean values during the cruise were used for the calculation. Samples with a salinity of less than 15 were excluded from this calculation, due to the potentially large uncertainties.; Uncertainty: 5%; Researcher name: (multiple); Researcher institution: (multiple).
  • Parameter or Variable: Calcite saturation state; Abbreviation: Calcite; Unit: (none); Observation type: calculated; Detailed sampling and analyzing information: The carbonate system calculations were conducted using the MATLAB version 3.01 (Sharp et al., 2020) of the CO2SYS program (Lewis and Wallace, 1998), with the dissociation constants for carbonic acid of Lueker et al. (2000), bisulfate (HSO4-) of Dickson (1990), hydrofluoric acid (HF) of Perez and Fraga (1987), and with the total borate equations of Lee et al., (2010). When either silicate or phosphate data were unavailable, their mean values during the cruise were used for the calculation. Samples with a salinity of less than 15 were excluded from this calculation, due to the potentially large uncertainties.; Uncertainty: 5%; Researcher name: (multiple); Researcher institution: (multiple).
  • Parameter or Variable: Revelle Factor; Abbreviation: Revelle Factor; Unit: (none); Observation type: calculated; Detailed sampling and analyzing information: The carbonate system calculations were conducted using the MATLAB version 3.01 (Sharp et al., 2020) of the CO2SYS program (Lewis and Wallace, 1998), with the dissociation constants for carbonic acid of Lueker et al. (2000), bisulfate (HSO4-) of Dickson (1990), hydrofluoric acid (HF) of Perez and Fraga (1987), and with the total borate equations of Lee et al., (2010). When either silicate or phosphate data were unavailable, their mean values during the cruise were used for the calculation. Samples with a salinity of less than 15 were excluded from this calculation, due to the potentially large uncertainties.; Uncertainty: 1%; Researcher name: (multiple); Researcher institution: (multiple).
  • Parameter or Variable: Oxygen values measured from sensors mounted on the CTD; Abbreviation: CTDOXY; Unit: umol/kg; Observation type: Profile and continuous sampling; Uncertainty: 4%; Researcher name: (multiple); Researcher institution: (multiple).
  • Parameter or Variable: Discrete oxygen measured from Winkler Titration; Abbreviation: Oxygen; Unit: umol/kg; Observation type: Profile and discrete sampling; Sampling instrument: Niskin bottle; Uncertainty: 3%; Researcher name: (multiple); Researcher institution: (multiple).
  • Parameter or Variable: Discrete Oxygen with missing values filled up using CTDOXY values.; Abbreviation: recommended_Oxygen; Unit: umol/kg; Observation type: Profile (discrete and continuous); Detailed sampling and analyzing information: The “recommended_Oxygen” column was created by preferentially using Oxygen values. In cases when Oxygen values were not available but CTDOXY values with a QC flag of 2 were available, the recommended_Oxygen values were filled up using CTDOXY values.; Researcher name: (multiple); Researcher institution: (multiple).
  • Parameter or Variable: Apparent oxygen utilization; Abbreviation: AOU; Unit: umol/kg; Observation type: calculated from recommended_Oxygen and other parameters; Detailed sampling and analyzing information: Apparent oxygen utilization (AOU) was calculated based on absolute salinity, conservative temperature, latitude, longitude, CTDPRES, and recommended_Oxygen variable using the function “gsw_O2sol” as described in the TEOS-10 (IOC et al., 2010). Oxygen solubility is estimated with the combined equation from Garcia and Gordon (1992).; Researcher name: (multiple); Researcher institution: (multiple).
  • Parameter or Variable: Silicate concentration; Abbreviation: Silicate; Unit: umol/kg; Observation type: Profile and discrete sampling; Sampling instrument: Niskin bottle; Uncertainty: 5%; Researcher name: (multiple); Researcher institution: (multiple).
  • Parameter or Variable: Phosphate concentration; Abbreviation: Phosphate; Unit: umol/kg; Observation type: Profile and discrete sampling; Sampling instrument: Niskin bottle; Uncertainty: 5%; Researcher name: (multiple); Researcher institution: (multiple).
  • Parameter or Variable: Nitrate concentration; Abbreviation: Nitrate; Unit: umol/kg; Observation type: Profile and discrete sampling; Sampling instrument: Niskin bottle; Detailed sampling and analyzing information: When Nitrate values were not available, but both Nitrate_and_Nitrite and Nitrite values with QC flags of 2 or 6 were available, Nitrate values were calculated by subtracting Nitrite from Nitrate_and_Nitrite.; Uncertainty: 2%; Researcher name: (multiple); Researcher institution: (multiple).
  • Parameter or Variable: Nitrite concentration; Abbreviation: Nitrite; Unit: umol/kg; Observation type: Profile and discrete sampling; Sampling instrument: Niskin bottle; Uncertainty: 69%; Researcher name: (multiple); Researcher institution: (multiple).
  • Parameter or Variable: The concentration of Nitrate plus Nitrite; Abbreviation: Nitrate_and_Nitrite; Unit: umol/kg; Observation type: Profile and discrete sampling; Sampling instrument: Niskin bottle; Detailed sampling and analyzing information: When Nitrate_and_Nitrite values were not available, but both Nitrate and Nitrite values with QC flags of 2 or 6 were available, Nitrate_and_Nitrite values were calculated by adding Nitrate and Nitrite concentrations together.; Researcher name: (multiple); Researcher institution: (multiple).
  • Parameter or Variable: The concentration of Nitrate plus Nitrite with missing values filled out from Nitrate; Abbreviation: recommended_Nitrate_and_Nitrite; Unit: umol/kg; Observation type: Profile and discrete sampling; Sampling instrument: Niskin bottle; Detailed sampling and analyzing information: The “recommended_Nitrate_and_Nitrite” column was created by preferentially using Nitrate_and_Nitrite values. In cases when Nitrate_and_Nitrite values were not available but Nitrate values with a QC flag of 2 or 6 were available (Nitrite values not available), the Nitrate_and_Nitrite values were assumed to be approximate to the Nitrate values. It can be used as Nitrate (better coverage), because Nitrite concentration is often much lower than Nitrate.; Researcher name: (multiple); Researcher institution: (multiple).
  • Parameter or Variable: Ammonium concentration; Abbreviation: Ammonium; Unit: umol/kg; Observation type: Profile and discrete sampling; Sampling instrument: Niskin bottle; Uncertainty: 72%; Researcher name: (multiple); Researcher institution: (multiple).
  • Parameter or Variable: CTD temperature; Abbreviation: CTDTEMP_ITS90; Unit: oC; Observation type: Profile and continuous sampling; Sampling instrument: CTD; Detailed sampling and analyzing information: Some surface samples from a few coastal cruises were collected from flow-through systems onboard research vessels, instead of Niskin bottles. In such cases, the temperature and salinity values were stored in CTDTEMP and CTDSAL, respectively, although they were not measured from sensors mounted on a CTD rosette.; Uncertainty: plus/minus 0.06 oC; Researcher name: (multiple); Researcher institution: (multiple).
  • Parameter or Variable: CTD salinity on the PSS78 scale; Abbreviation: CTDSAL_PSS78; Unit: (none); Observation type: Profile and continuous sampling; Sampling instrument: CTD; Detailed sampling and analyzing information: Some surface samples from a few coastal cruises were collected from flow-through systems onboard research vessels, instead of Niskin bottles. In such cases, the temperature and salinity values were stored in CTDTEMP and CTDSAL, respectively, although they were not measured from sensors mounted on a CTD rosette.; Uncertainty: 0.02%; Researcher name: (multiple); Researcher institution: (multiple).
  • Parameter or Variable: Discrete salinity on PSS78 scale; Abbreviation: Salinity_PSS78; Unit: (none); Observation type: Profile and discrete sampling; Sampling instrument: Niskin bottle; Uncertainty: 0.01%; Researcher name: (multiple); Researcher institution: (multiple).
  • Parameter or Variable: Discrete salinity on PSS78 scale with missing values filled up using CTDSAL_PSS78 values.; Abbreviation: recommended_Salinity_PSS78; Unit: (none); Observation type: Profile (discrete and continuous); Detailed sampling and analyzing information: The “recommended_Salinity_PSS78” column was created by preferentially using Salinity_PSS78 values. In cases when Salinity_PSS78 values were not available but CTDSAL_PSS78 values with a QC flag of 2 were available, the recommended_Salinity_PSS78 values were filled up using CTDSAL_PSS78 values.; Researcher name: (multiple); Researcher institution: (multiple).
  • Parameter or Variable: CTD pressure; Abbreviation: CTDPRES; Unit: dbar; Observation type: Profile and continuous sampling; Sampling instrument: CTD; Detailed sampling and analyzing information: For data collected from the ship’s flow-through system, their pressure or depth values is extracted from the metadata as the depth of the water inlet. When such information is not available, its sampling depth is set to be 5 m.; Researcher name: (multiple); Researcher institution: (multiple).
  • Parameter or Variable: Depth of each sampling level; Abbreviation: Depth; Unit: meters; Observation type: Calculated from CTDPRES; Detailed sampling and analyzing information: Sampling depth (Depth) and pressure (CTDPRES) were calculated from one another where applicable using the equations of “gsw_z_from_p”, and “gsw_p_from_z”, respectively, from the International Thermodynamic Equation of Seawater 2010 (TEOS-10; IOC et al., 2010). When both values were available, CTDPRES values were preferentially used, and the calculated Depth values were used to replace the original Depth values. For data collected from the ship’s flow-through system, their pressure or depth values is extracted from the metadata as the depth of the water inlet. When such information is not available, its sampling depth is set to be 5 m.; Researcher name: (multiple); Researcher institution: (multiple) .
Acquisition Information (collection)
Instrument
  • carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer
  • CTD
  • Niskin bottle
  • nutrient autoanalyzer
  • oxygen sensor
Platform
  • VARIOUS CHARTERED VESSELS
Last Modified: 2024-06-10T13:12:59Z
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