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Dataset Overview | National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)

Benthic epifauna biomass and abundance data, Arctic Marine Biodiversity Observing Network (AMBON) research cruise, August 2017 (NCEI Accession 0213519)

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Marine biodiversity is a key component of ocean health. Monitoring and understanding marine biodiversity is essential for our ability to forecast and respond to changes. The goal of the Arctic Marine Biodiversity Observing Network (AMBON) project is to demonstrate and build an operational marine biodiversity observing network from microbes to whales, integrating diversity levels from genetic to organismal. AMBON field region is located on the Chukchi Sea continental shelf in the US Arctic as a region exposed to climatic changes and anthropogenic influences.

This dataset contains biomass and abundance data collected in the Chukchi Sea during the August 2017 Arctic Marine Biodiversity Observing Network (AMBON) research cruise. Epifauna samples were collected using beam trawl during a research cruise during August 2017 in the Chukchi Sea, U.S. Arctic. The data consist of biomass per taxon of epibenthic invertebrates. The dataset is a comma separated values file exported from a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet.

This dataset was transformed from the native format into a table structure using Darwin Core term names as column names.
  • Cite as: Iken, Katrin (2020). Benthic epifauna biomass and abundance data, Arctic Marine Biodiversity Observing Network (AMBON) research cruise, August 2017 (NCEI Accession 0213519). [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.25921/py0j-mz96. Accessed [date].
gov.noaa.nodc:0213519
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Distribution Formats
  • CSV
Ordering Instructions Contact NCEI for other distribution options and instructions.
Distributor NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
+1-301-713-3277
NCEI.Info@noaa.gov
Dataset Point of Contact NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
ncei.info@noaa.gov
Time Period 2017-08-06 to 2017-08-22
Spatial Bounding Box Coordinates
West: -168.943
East: -159.4053
South: 67.617
North: 72.494
Spatial Coverage Map
General Documentation
Associated Resources
Publication Dates
  • publication: 2020-09-23
Data Presentation Form Digital table - digital representation of facts or figures systematically displayed, especially in columns
Dataset Progress Status Complete - production of the data has been completed
Historical archive - data has been stored in an offline storage facility
Data Update Frequency As needed
Supplemental Information
Submission Package ID: 178J5X
Purpose The purpose of this dataset is to describe the epibenthic community in the study area in the Chukchi Sea, especially their species composition, abundance, and biomass.
Use Limitations
  • accessLevel: Public
  • Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives.
  • Users of AMBON data are encouraged to cross-reference the AMBON master station list file if attempting to spatially align or synthesize data across AMBON study disciplines. The station masterlist contains information about the station identifiers, locations, and bottom depth during the 2017 research cruise. At each station more than one observation or sample type may have occurred by different AMBON researchers during which alternate station names may have been applied.
Dataset Citation
  • Cite as: Iken, Katrin (2020). Benthic epifauna biomass and abundance data, Arctic Marine Biodiversity Observing Network (AMBON) research cruise, August 2017 (NCEI Accession 0213519). [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.25921/py0j-mz96. Accessed [date].
Cited Authors
Principal Investigators
Resource Providers
Publishers
Acknowledgments
  • Related Funding Agency: NSF
Theme keywords NODC DATA TYPES THESAURUS NODC OBSERVATION TYPES THESAURUS WMO_CategoryCode
  • oceanography
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords Provider Keywords
  • Arthropoda
  • Benthic Epifauna
  • Chordata
  • Cnidaria
  • Echinodermata
  • Mollusca
  • Organism Quantity
  • Taxon ID
Data Center keywords NODC SUBMITTING INSTITUTION NAMES THESAURUS Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Data Center Keywords
Platform keywords NODC PLATFORM NAMES THESAURUS Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Platform Keywords ICES/SeaDataNet Ship Codes
Instrument keywords NODC INSTRUMENT TYPES THESAURUS Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Instrument Keywords Provider Instruments
  • Plumb-staff beam trawl
Place keywords NODC SEA AREA NAMES THESAURUS Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords
Project keywords Provider Project Names
  • Arctic Marine Biodiversity Observation Network (AMBON)
Keywords NCEI ACCESSION NUMBER
Use Constraints
  • Cite as: Iken, Katrin (2020). Benthic epifauna biomass and abundance data, Arctic Marine Biodiversity Observing Network (AMBON) research cruise, August 2017 (NCEI Accession 0213519). [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.25921/py0j-mz96. Accessed [date].
Access Constraints
  • Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose.
Fees
  • In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free. However, fees may apply for custom orders, data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media.
Lineage information for: dataset
Processing Steps
  • 2020-09-23T13:29:01Z - NCEI Accession 0213519 v1.1 was published.
Output Datasets
Lineage information for: dataset
Processing Steps
  • Parameter or Variable: organismQuantity (calculated); Units: gram wet weight per 1000 m2; Observation Category: in situ; Sampling Instrument: trawl; Sampling and Analyzing Method: Epibenthic invertebrates and demersal fishes were collected with a plumb-staff beam trawl with a 2.26 m opening, with a 7 mm mesh net and a 4 mm cod end liner. Trawls were conducted during the night for 2-5 min duration at ~1.5 knots. Trawl hauls were rinsed, if necessary, and then sorted on board to the lowest taxonomic level possible. Abundance and biomass for all taxa were then quantified for each haul as catch per unit effort (CPUE) based on trawled distance and width of net opening and trawling speed.; Data Quality Method: NA.
  • Parameter or Variable: taxonID (calculated); Units: integer; Observation Category: laboratory analysis; Sampling Instrument: trawl; Sampling and Analyzing Method: Epibenthic invertebrates and demersal fishes were collected with a plumb-staff beam trawl with a 2.26 m opening, with a 7 mm mesh net and a 4 mm cod end liner. Trawls were conducted during the night for 2-5 min duration at ~1.5 knots. Trawl hauls were rinsed, if necessary, and then sorted on board to the lowest taxonomic level possible. For invertebrate taxa that could not be identified on board, voucher specimens were preserved in 4% formaldehyde or 99% molecular-grade ethanol for later consultation with taxonomic experts. All invertebrates, except for colonial taxa, were enumerated; bulk wet weight was determined at the lowest taxonomic level using spring and digital hanging scales. Trawl distance was assessed by depth recordings by a time-depth recorder (TDR, Star Oddi) attached to the net opening multiplied by trawling speed. Abundance and biomass for all taxa were then quantified for each haul as catch per unit effort (CPUE) based on trawled distance and width of net opening and trawling speed.; Data Quality Method: Validity of taxonomic names was checked against the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS, www.marinespecies.org/) Unknown organism identification was checked by taxonomic experts. In cases where no firm identification could be obtained, the lowest known taxonomic level is listed (e.g., class or phylum)..
Acquisition Information (collection)
Instrument
  • trawl
Platform
  • Norseman II
Last Modified: 2024-06-10T13:11:53Z
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