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High-resolution ocean and atmosphere pCO2 time-series measurements from mooring CoastalLA_91W_30N in the Coastal Waters of Louisiana and Gulf of Mexico (NCEI Accession 0209137)

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This dataset includes chemical, meteorological, physical and time series data collected from Mooring CoastalLA_91W_30N in the Coastal Waters of Louisiana and Gulf of Mexico from 2017-07-14 to 2021-08-25. These data include air-sea difference - partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO2), barometric pressure, oxygen, pCO2 - atmosphere, pCO2 - water, salinity, sea surface temperature, oxygen, pH on total scale, total chlorophyll, nephelometric turbidity unit and salinity-compensated dissolved oxygen. The Moored Autonomous pCO2 [MAPCO2 (trademark of NOAA)] instruments used to collect these data include Bubble type equilibrator for autonomous carbon dioxide (CO2) measurement, Carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer, Humidity Sensor, and oxygen meter. The Global CO2 Time-series and Moorings Project involves international groups from 18 countries who have mounted sensors on moored buoys to provide high resolution time-series measurements of atmospheric boundary layer and surface ocean CO2 partial pressure (pCO2). The CO2 Time-series and Moorings Project is coordinated by UNESCO International Ocean Carbon Coordination Project (IOCCP). The coastal LA buoy is located in 20 m water depth on the Louisiana continental shelf. The northern Gulf of Mexico has extensive wetlands and supports high biological diversity and biomass of fish, shellfish, and sea birds. This region is also the largest zone of oxygen-depleted (or hypoxic) coastal waters in the United States, which makes this region a unique setting to track the combined impacts of ocean acidification (OA) and hypoxia on the biological system. Coastal LA was established in July 2017 in collaboration with Dr. Stephan Howden from the University of Southern Mississippi after being previously deployed off coastal Mississippi. The move to the new location provides better coordination with long-term hypoxia monitoring projects and more opportunities for leveraging research on both hypoxia and OA. The OA observations at coastal LA are supported by NOAA's Ocean Acidification Program and also leveraged by existing activities supported through the Louisiana Universities Marine Consortium (LUMCON) and the Gulf of Mexico Coastal Ocean Observing System (GCOOS).
  • Cite as: Sutton, Adrienne J.; Sabine, Christopher L.; Maenner Jones, Stacy; Howden, Stephan D.; Musielewicz, Sylvia; Bott, Randy; Osborne, John (2020). High-resolution ocean and atmosphere pCO2 time-series measurements from mooring CoastalLA_91W_30N in the Coastal Waters of Louisiana and Gulf of Mexico (NCEI Accession 0209137). [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.25921/yk6j-z479. Accessed [date].
gov.noaa.nodc:0209137
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Distribution Formats
  • Originator data format
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Distributor NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
+1-301-713-3277
NCEI.Info@noaa.gov
Dataset Point of Contact NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
ncei.info@noaa.gov
Time Period 2017-07-14 to 2021-08-25
Spatial Bounding Box Coordinates
West: -90.479
East: -90.479
South: 28.867
North: 28.867
Spatial Coverage Map
General Documentation
Associated Resources
Publication Dates
  • publication: 2020-03-10
  • revision: 2023-09-01
Data Presentation Form Digital table - digital representation of facts or figures systematically displayed, especially in columns
Dataset Progress Status Complete - production of the data has been completed
Historical archive - data has been stored in an offline storage facility
Data Update Frequency As needed
Purpose This dataset is available to the public for a wide variety of uses including scientific research and analysis.
Use Limitations
  • accessLevel: Public
  • Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives.
Dataset Citation
  • Cite as: Sutton, Adrienne J.; Sabine, Christopher L.; Maenner Jones, Stacy; Howden, Stephan D.; Musielewicz, Sylvia; Bott, Randy; Osborne, John (2020). High-resolution ocean and atmosphere pCO2 time-series measurements from mooring CoastalLA_91W_30N in the Coastal Waters of Louisiana and Gulf of Mexico (NCEI Accession 0209137). [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.25921/yk6j-z479. Accessed [date].
Cited Authors
Principal Investigators
Contributors
Resource Providers
Publishers
Acknowledgments
  • Funding Information: NOAA Ocean Acidification Program (PMEL Sustained Ocean Acidification Mooring Observations (PMO), 20895)
  • Funding Information: NOAA Ocean Acidification Program (PMEL Sustained OA Data Management (PDM), 20845)
  • Funding Information: NOAA Ocean Acidification Program (Sustained Ocean Acidification Data Management Quality Control Access and Products (Sutton PMEL), 17907)
  • Funding Information: NOAA Ocean Acidification Program (Sustained Ocean Acidification Mooring Observations (Sutton PMEL), 17906)
  • Funding Information: NOAA Ocean Acidification Program (PMEL FY2015–FY2017 NOAA Ocean Acidification Observing Network (NOA-ON) Sustained Investment Workplan: PMEL Sustained Ocean Acidification Mooring Observations (Sutton), OAP1506-1001)
  • Funding Information: NOAA Ocean Acidification Program (PMEL Data Management Quality Control Access and Products, 13432)
  • Funding Information: NOAA
  • Funding Information: NOAA Climate Program
Theme keywords NODC DATA TYPES THESAURUS NODC OBSERVATION TYPES THESAURUS WMO_CategoryCode
  • oceanography
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords OCADS Study Type
  • Time series
Provider Keywords
  • CoastalLA_91W_30N
  • Moorings
Provider Variable Abbreviations
  • CHL
  • CO2 Air QF
  • CO2 SW QF
  • DOXY
  • Date Time
  • H2O Air
  • H2O SW
  • Licor Atm Pressure
  • Licor Temp
  • MAPCO2 %O2
  • NTU
  • SST
  • Salinity
  • dfCO2
  • dpCO2
  • fCO2 Air (sat)
  • fCO2 SW (sat)
  • pCO2 Air (wet)
  • pCO2 SW (wet)
  • pH QF
  • pH SW
  • xCO2 Air (dry)
  • xCO2 Air (wet)
  • xCO2 SW (dry)
  • xCO2 SW (wet)
Data Center keywords NODC COLLECTING INSTITUTION NAMES THESAURUS NODC SUBMITTING INSTITUTION NAMES THESAURUS Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Data Center Keywords
Platform keywords NODC PLATFORM NAMES THESAURUS Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Platform Keywords
Instrument keywords NODC INSTRUMENT TYPES THESAURUS Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Instrument Keywords
Place keywords NODC SEA AREA NAMES THESAURUS Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords Provider Geographic Names
  • Gulf of Mexico
Project keywords NODC PROJECT NAMES THESAURUS Cruise ID
  • Mooring_CoastalLA_91W_30N_Aug2020_Aug2021
  • Mooring_CoastalLA_91W_30N_Dec2017_May2019
  • Mooring_CoastalLA_91W_30N_Jul2017_Nov2017
  • Mooring_CoastalLA_91W_30N_Jun2019_Aug2020
EXPOCODE
  • 316420170714
  • 316420171214
  • 316420190604
  • 316420200813
Ocean Acidification Search Keywords
  • Ocean Acidification Program (OAP)
  • Ocean Carbon and Acidification Data System (OCADS) Project
Reference Section ID
  • Time Series
Keywords NCEI ACCESSION NUMBER
Use Constraints
  • Cite as: Sutton, Adrienne J.; Sabine, Christopher L.; Maenner Jones, Stacy; Howden, Stephan D.; Musielewicz, Sylvia; Bott, Randy; Osborne, John (2020). High-resolution ocean and atmosphere pCO2 time-series measurements from mooring CoastalLA_91W_30N in the Coastal Waters of Louisiana and Gulf of Mexico (NCEI Accession 0209137). [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.25921/yk6j-z479. Accessed [date].
Access Constraints
  • Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose.
Fees
  • In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free. However, fees may apply for custom orders, data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media.
Lineage information for: dataset
Processing Steps
  • 2020-03-10T21:46:17Z - NCEI Accession 0209137 v1.1 was published.
  • 2021-09-15T23:17:03Z - NCEI Accession 0209137 was revised and v2.2 was published.
    Rationale: Updates were received for this dataset. These updates were copied into the data/0-data/ directory of this accession. These updates may provide additional files or replace obsolete files. This version contains the most complete and up-to-date representation of this archival information package. All of the files received prior to this update are available in the preceding version of this accession.
  • 2022-04-01T21:29:09Z - NCEI Accession 0209137 was revised and v3.3 was published.
    Rationale: Updates were received for this dataset. These updates were copied into the data/0-data/ directory of this accession. These updates may provide additional files or replace obsolete files. This version contains the most complete and up-to-date representation of this archival information package. All of the files received prior to this update are available in the preceding version of this accession.
  • 2023-09-01T19:24:45Z - NCEI Accession 0209137 was revised and v4.4 was published.
    Rationale: Updates were received for this dataset. These updates were copied into the data/0-data/ directory of this accession. These updates may provide additional files or replace obsolete files. This version contains the most complete and up-to-date representation of this archival information package. All of the files received prior to this update are available in the preceding version of this accession.
Output Datasets
Lineage information for: dataset
Processing Steps
  • Parameter or Variable: Date Time; Abbreviation: Date Time; Unit: Date and Time (UTC); In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ.
  • Parameter or Variable: xCO2 SW (wet); Abbreviation: xCO2 SW (wet); Unit: (μmol/mol) Mole fraction of CO2 in air in equilibrium with the seawater at sea surface temperature and measured humidity.; Controlled vocabulary name: partial pressure of carbon dioxide - water; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ; Sampling instrument: MAPCO2 (trademark of NOAA).
  • Parameter or Variable: CO2 SW QF; Abbreviation: CO2 SW QF; Unit: Flag for xCO2 sw (wet); In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ.
  • Parameter or Variable: H2O SW; Abbreviation: H2O SW; Unit: (mmol/mol) Mole fraction of H2O in air from equilibrator.; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ; Sampling instrument: MAPCO2 (trademark of NOAA).
  • Parameter or Variable: xCO2 Air (wet); Abbreviation: xCO2 Air (wet); Unit: μmol/mol) Mole fraction of CO2 in air from airblock, 4 feet above the sea surface at measured humidity.; Controlled vocabulary name: Partial pressure (or fugacity) of carbon dioxide - atmosphere; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ; Sampling instrument: MAPCO2 (trademark of NOAA).
  • Parameter or Variable: CO2 Air QF; Abbreviation: CO2 Air QF; Unit: Quality Flag for xCO2 Air (wet); In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ.
  • Parameter or Variable: H2O Air; Abbreviation: H2O Air; Unit: (mmol/mol) Mole fraction of H2O in air from airblock, 4 feet above the sea surface.; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ; Sampling instrument: MAPCO2 (trademark of NOAA).
  • Parameter or Variable: Licor Atm Pressure; Abbreviation: Licor Atm Pressure; Unit: (hPa) Atmospheric pressure at the airblock, 4 feet above the sea surface.; Controlled vocabulary name: BAROMETRIC PRESSURE; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ; Sampling instrument: MAPCO2 (trademark of NOAA).
  • Parameter or Variable: Licor Temp; Abbreviation: Licor Temp; Unit: (C) Temperature of the Infrared Licor 820 in degrees Celsius.; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ; Sampling instrument: MAPCO2 (trademark of NOAA).
  • Parameter or Variable: MAPCO2 %O2; Abbreviation: MAPCO2 %O2; Unit: The percent oxygen of the surface seawater divided by the percent oxygen of the atmosphere at 4 feet above the sea surface. Disclaimer: The oxygen measurement is made in the equilibrated air. We have found that the oxygen does not come to complete equilibrium so any rapid changes in oxygen do not get properly captured using this system. Therefore, we tend to use the oxygen data only as a qualitative sense of the biology. It is not a quantitative measure.; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ.
  • Parameter or Variable: SST; Abbreviation: SST; Unit: (C) Sea Surface Temperature.; Controlled vocabulary name: SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ.
  • Parameter or Variable: Salinity; Abbreviation: Salinity; Unit: (PSU) Sea Surface Salinity.; Controlled vocabulary name: SALINITY; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ.
  • Parameter or Variable: xCO2 SW (dry); Abbreviation: xCO2 SW (dry); Unit: (μmol/mol) Mole fraction of CO2 in air in equilibrium with the seawater at sea surface temperature (dry air).; Controlled vocabulary name: partial pressure of carbon dioxide - water; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ.
  • Parameter or Variable: xCO2 Air (dry); Abbreviation: xCO2 Air (dry); Unit: (μmol/mol) Mole fraction of CO2 in air at the airblock, 4 feet above the sea surface (dry air).; Controlled vocabulary name: Partial pressure (or fugacity) of carbon dioxide - atmosphere; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ.
  • Parameter or Variable: fCO2 SW (sat); Abbreviation: fCO2 SW (sat); Unit: (uatm) Fugacity of CO2 in air in equilibrium with the seawater at sea surface temperature (100% humidity). Since the measurements are taken at the sea surface, warming calculations are not necessary.; Controlled vocabulary name: partial pressure of carbon dioxide - water; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ.
  • Parameter or Variable: fCO2 Air (sat); Abbreviation: fCO2 Air (sat); Unit: (uatm) Fugacity of CO2 in air at the airblock, 4 feet above the sea surface (100% humidity).; Controlled vocabulary name: Partial pressure (or fugacity) of carbon dioxide - atmosphere; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ.
  • Parameter or Variable: dfCO2; Abbreviation: dfCO2; Unit: Difference of the fugacity of the CO2 in seawater and the fugacity of the CO2 in air (fCO2 SW - fCO2 Air).; Controlled vocabulary name: AIR-SEA DIFFERENCE - PARTIAL PRESSURE (OR FUGACITY) OF CARBON DIOXIDE; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ.
  • Parameter or Variable: pCO2 SW (wet); Abbreviation: pCO2 SW (wet); Unit: (uatm) Partial Pressure of CO2 in air in equilibrium with the seawater at sea surface temperature (100% humidity); Controlled vocabulary name: partial pressure of carbon dioxide - water; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ.
  • Parameter or Variable: pCO2 Air (wet); Abbreviation: pCO2 Air (wet); Unit: (uatm) Partial Pressure of CO2 in air at the airblock, 4 feet above the sea surface (100% humidity).; Controlled vocabulary name: Partial pressure (or fugacity) of carbon dioxide - atmosphere; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ.
  • Parameter or Variable: dpCO2; Abbreviation: dpCO2; Unit: Difference of the partial pressure of CO2 in seawater and air (pCO2 SW - pCO2 Air; Controlled vocabulary name: AIR-SEA DIFFERENCE - PARTIAL PRESSURE (OR FUGACITY) OF CARBON DIOXIDE; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ.
  • Parameter or Variable: Sea water pH on total scale; Abbreviation: pH SW; Unit: pH of Seawater (total scale); In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ.
  • Parameter or Variable: pH QF; Abbreviation: pH QF; Unit: Quality Flag for pH; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ.
  • Parameter or Variable: Total Chlorophyll; Abbreviation: CHL; Unit: ug/l; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ.
  • Parameter or Variable: Nephelometric Turbidity Unit (NTU Units); Abbreviation: NTU; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ.
  • Parameter or Variable: Salinity-Compensated dissolved oxygen; Abbreviation: DOXY; Unit: umol/kg; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ .
Acquisition Information (collection)
Instrument
  • bubble type equilibrator for autonomous carbon dioxide (CO2) measurement
  • carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer
  • humidity sensor
  • oxygen sensor
  • pH sensor
  • temperature sensor
Platform
  • moorings
Last Modified: 2024-06-10T13:09:06Z
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