Microplastics abundance in shoreline and seabed sediments collected in the Narragansett Bay, Rhode Island, USA, during 2020-09-25 to 2021-06-03 (NCEI Accession 0281206)
- identificationInfo
- distributionInfo
- dataQualityInfo
- dataQualityInfo
- metadataMaintenance
- acquisitionInformation
(MI_Metadata)
fileIdentifier: gov.noaa.nodc:0281206
language:
LanguageCode: eng
characterSet: (MD_CharacterSetCode) utf8
parentIdentifier: gov.noaa.nodc:NCEI-Marine-Microplastics
hierarchyLevel: (MD_ScopeCode) dataset
hierarchyLevelName: granule
contact: (CI_ResponsibleParty)
organisationName: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
contactInfo: (CI_Contact)
address: (CI_Address)
electronicMailAddress: ncei.info@noaa.gov
onlineResource: (CI_OnlineResource)
linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
protocol: HTTPS
name: NOAA Contact Information
description: Information for contacts at NCEI.
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
role: (CI_RoleCode) custodian
dateStamp:
DateTime: 2024-07-11T14:03:52Z
metadataStandardName: ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data
metadataStandardVersion: ISO 19115-2:2009(E)
return to top
identificationInfo: (MD_DataIdentification)
citation: (CI_Citation)
title: Microplastics abundance in shoreline and seabed sediments collected in the Narragansett Bay, Rhode Island, USA, during 2020-09-25 to 2021-06-03 (NCEI Accession 0281206)
date: (CI_Date)
date: 2023-08-03
dateType: (CI_DateTypeCode) publication
edition: (inapplicable)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
authority: (CI_Citation)
title: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
date: (inapplicable)
code:
Anchor: NCEI Dataset ID gov.noaa.nodc:0281206
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
authority: (CI_Citation)
title: NCEI Archive Management System
date: (inapplicable)
code:
Anchor: NCEI Accession ID 0281206
citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty)
organisationName:
Anchor: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/1730 NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
contactInfo: (CI_Contact)
address: (CI_Address)
electronicMailAddress: ncei.info@noaa.gov
onlineResource: (CI_OnlineResource)
linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
protocol: HTTPS
name: NCEI Contact Information
description: Information for contacts at NCEI.
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
role: (CI_RoleCode) publisher
citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty)
individualName:
Anchor: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/person/details/5793 Victoria Fulfer
organisationName:
Anchor: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/730 University of Rhode Island; Graduate School of Oceanography (GSO)
role: (CI_RoleCode) resourceProvider
citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty)
organisationName:
Anchor: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/730 University of Rhode Island; Graduate School of Oceanography (GSO)
role: (CI_RoleCode) resourceProvider
citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty)
individualName:
Anchor: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/person/details/5541 Ebenezer Nyadjro
organisationName:
Anchor: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/2151 Mississippi State University; Northern Gulf Institute (NGI)
contactInfo: (CI_Contact)
address: (CI_Address)
electronicMailAddress: ebenezer.nyadjro@noaa.gov
onlineResource: (CI_OnlineResource)
linkage: https://www.northerngulfinstitute.org/
protocol: HTTPS
name: Northern Gulf Institute website
description: Institution web page
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
role: (CI_RoleCode) pointOfContact
citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty)
individualName:
Anchor: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/person/details/5793 Fulfer, Victoria M.
organisationName:
Anchor: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/730 Graduate School of Oceanography, University of Rhode Island
role: (CI_RoleCode) author
citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty)
individualName: Walsh, John J.
organisationName:
Anchor: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/730 Graduate School of Oceanography, University of Rhode Island
role: (CI_RoleCode) author
citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty)
organisationName:
Anchor: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/730 University of Rhode Island; Graduate School of Oceanography (GSO)
role: (CI_RoleCode) contributor
presentationForm: (CI_PresentationFormCode) tableDigital
abstract: This study estimated the concentration of microplastics (i.e. plastics measuring less than 5mm; reported in unit of items/kg d.w.) in shoreline and seabed sediments in the Narragansett Bay, Rhode Island, USA, during 2020-09-25 to 2021-06-03. Microplastics in the shoreline sediments were collected using a metal spoon while those in the seabed sediments were collected using a Van Veen grab sampler. Data on sediment dry weight (reported in unit of g) and individual counts of microplastic fibers, fragments and films are provided. This dataset contains the results from all 76 shoreline and 7 seabed sediment samples, in a spreadsheet format.
purpose: These microplastic concentrations data were collected in order to determine their abundance in shoreline and seabed sediments collected in the Narragansett Bay, Rhode Island, USA
credit: Related Funding Agency: University of Rhode Island (URI) Fraternities and Panhellenic Association
status: (MD_ProgressCode) completed
status: (MD_ProgressCode) historicalArchive
pointOfContact: (CI_ResponsibleParty)
organisationName:
Anchor: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/1730 NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
contactInfo: (CI_Contact)
address: (CI_Address)
electronicMailAddress: ncei.info@noaa.gov
onlineResource: (CI_OnlineResource)
linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
protocol: HTTPS
name: NCEI Contact Information
description: Information for contacts at NCEI.
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
role: (CI_RoleCode) pointOfContact
resourceMaintenance: (MD_MaintenanceInformation)
maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency: (MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode) asNeeded
graphicOverview: (MD_BrowseGraphic)
fileName: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/metadata/landing-page/bin/gfx?id=gov.noaa.nodc:0281206
fileDescription: Preview graphic
fileType: PNG
descriptiveKeywords: (MD_Keywords)
keyword:
Anchor: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0281206 0281206
thesaurusName: (CI_Citation)
title: NCEI ACCESSION NUMBER
date: (CI_Date)
date: 2023-08-01
dateType: (CI_DateTypeCode) publication
descriptiveKeywords: (MD_Keywords)
keyword:
Anchor: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/datatype/details/748 microplastic concentration
keyword:
Anchor: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/datatype/details/326 SEDIMENTS - DRY WEIGHT
type: (MD_KeywordTypeCode) theme
thesaurusName: (CI_Citation)
title: NODC DATA TYPES THESAURUS
date: (inapplicable)
descriptiveKeywords: (MD_Keywords)
keyword:
Anchor: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/insttype/details/261 Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectrometer
keyword:
Anchor: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/insttype/details/221 microscope
keyword:
Anchor: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/insttype/details/16 sediment sampler - grab
keyword:
Anchor: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/insttype/details/90 sediment sieve
type: (MD_KeywordTypeCode) instrument
thesaurusName: (CI_Citation)
title: NODC INSTRUMENT TYPES THESAURUS
date: (inapplicable)
descriptiveKeywords: (MD_Keywords)
keyword:
Anchor: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/obstype/details/63 in situ
keyword:
Anchor: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/obstype/details/35 laboratory analyses
type: (MD_KeywordTypeCode) theme
thesaurusName: (CI_Citation)
title: NODC OBSERVATION TYPES THESAURUS
date: (inapplicable)
descriptiveKeywords: (MD_Keywords)
keyword:
Anchor: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/730 University of Rhode Island; Graduate School of Oceanography
type: (MD_KeywordTypeCode) dataCentre
thesaurusName: (CI_Citation)
title: NODC COLLECTING INSTITUTION NAMES THESAURUS
date: (inapplicable)
descriptiveKeywords: (MD_Keywords)
keyword:
Anchor: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/730 University of Rhode Island; Graduate School of Oceanography
type: (MD_KeywordTypeCode) dataCentre
thesaurusName: (CI_Citation)
title: NODC SUBMITTING INSTITUTION NAMES THESAURUS
date: (inapplicable)
descriptiveKeywords: (MD_Keywords)
keyword:
Anchor: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/seaname/details/91 North Atlantic Ocean
type: (MD_KeywordTypeCode) place
thesaurusName: (CI_Citation)
title: NODC SEA AREA NAMES THESAURUS
date: (inapplicable)
descriptiveKeywords: (MD_Keywords)
keyword: oceanography
type: (MD_KeywordTypeCode) theme
thesaurusName: (CI_Citation)
title: WMO_CategoryCode
date: (CI_Date)
date: 2012-09-15
dateType: (CI_DateTypeCode) publication
descriptiveKeywords: (MD_Keywords)
keyword:
Anchor: https://gcmd.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/69b5ac7e-227c-4b7a-85b5-9927f1d545a7 URI/GSO > Graduate School of Oceanography, University of Rhode Island
type: (MD_KeywordTypeCode) dataCentre
thesaurusName: (CI_Citation)
title: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Data Center Keywords
date: (CI_Date)
date: 2023
dateType: (CI_DateTypeCode) revision
edition: 18
citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty)
organisationName: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
contactInfo: (CI_Contact)
address: (CI_Address)
city: Greenbelt
administrativeArea: MD
onlineResource: (CI_OnlineResource)
linkage: https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
protocol: HTTPS
name: GCMD Keyword Forum Page
description: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2023. GCMD Keywords, Version 18. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
role: (CI_RoleCode) custodian
descriptiveKeywords: (MD_Keywords)
keyword:
Anchor: https://gcmd.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/ce4b2c6e-3d69-4cf1-8416-c36e5f9b1b2c EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > MARINE SEDIMENTS
keyword:
Anchor: https://gcmd.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/4e0ac490-817b-4735-93a3-ab6775486023 EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > WATER QUALITY > SEA SURFACE CONTAMINANTS > MICROPLASTIC CONCENTRATION
type: (MD_KeywordTypeCode) theme
thesaurusName: (CI_Citation)
title: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
date: (CI_Date)
date: 2023
dateType: (CI_DateTypeCode) revision
edition: 18
citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty)
organisationName: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
contactInfo: (CI_Contact)
address: (CI_Address)
city: Greenbelt
administrativeArea: MD
onlineResource: (CI_OnlineResource)
linkage: https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
protocol: HTTPS
name: GCMD Keyword Forum Page
description: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2023. GCMD Keywords, Version 18. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
role: (CI_RoleCode) custodian
descriptiveKeywords: (MD_Keywords)
keyword:
Anchor: https://gcmd.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/aa2c39cf-1c4c-437e-ae2d-29e6a77f1aa2 FTIR SPECTROMETER > Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer
keyword:
Anchor: https://gcmd.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/99b3c865-d4a4-43f7-b37d-28a24b2c71e5 GRAB SAMPLERS
keyword:
Anchor: https://gcmd.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/734709ce-2a7a-4160-8cb3-a3c7e0bc164d GRANULOMETRIC SIEVES
keyword:
Anchor: https://gcmd.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/99f640d4-6b01-4646-b4e2-315885e01bf4 MICROSCOPES > MICROSCOPES
type: (MD_KeywordTypeCode) instrument
thesaurusName: (CI_Citation)
title: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Instrument Keywords
date: (CI_Date)
date: 2023
dateType: (CI_DateTypeCode) revision
edition: 18
citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty)
organisationName: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
contactInfo: (CI_Contact)
address: (CI_Address)
city: Greenbelt
administrativeArea: MD
onlineResource: (CI_OnlineResource)
linkage: https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
protocol: HTTPS
name: GCMD Keyword Forum Page
description: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2023. GCMD Keywords, Version 18. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
role: (CI_RoleCode) custodian
descriptiveKeywords: (MD_Keywords)
keyword: Metal spoon
keyword: Van Veen grab sampler
type: (MD_KeywordTypeCode) instrument
thesaurusName: (CI_Citation)
title: Provider Instruments
date: (inapplicable)
descriptiveKeywords: (MD_Keywords)
keyword: R/V Cap’n Bert
type: (MD_KeywordTypeCode) platform
thesaurusName: (CI_Citation)
title: Provider Platform Names
date: (inapplicable)
descriptiveKeywords: (MD_Keywords)
keyword:
Anchor: https://gcmd.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/a4202721-0cba-4fa1-853f-890f146b04f9 OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN
type: (MD_KeywordTypeCode) place
thesaurusName: (CI_Citation)
title: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords
date: (CI_Date)
date: 2023
dateType: (CI_DateTypeCode) revision
edition: 18
citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty)
organisationName: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
contactInfo: (CI_Contact)
address: (CI_Address)
city: Greenbelt
administrativeArea: MD
onlineResource: (CI_OnlineResource)
linkage: https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
protocol: HTTPS
name: GCMD Keyword Forum Page
description: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2023. GCMD Keywords, Version 18. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
role: (CI_RoleCode) custodian
descriptiveKeywords: (MD_Keywords)
keyword: Narragansett Bay
type: (MD_KeywordTypeCode) place
thesaurusName: (CI_Citation)
title: Provider Place Names
date: (inapplicable)
resourceConstraints: (MD_Constraints)
useLimitation: accessLevel: Public
resourceConstraints: (MD_LegalConstraints)
useConstraints: (MD_RestrictionCode) otherRestrictions
otherConstraints: Cite as: Fulfer, Victoria M.; Walsh, John J. (2023). Microplastics abundance in shoreline and seabed sediments collected in the Narragansett Bay, Rhode Island, USA, during 2020-09-25 to 2021-06-03 (NCEI Accession 0281206). [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0281206. Accessed [date].
resourceConstraints: (MD_LegalConstraints)
useLimitation: Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives.
resourceConstraints: (MD_LegalConstraints)
accessConstraints: (MD_RestrictionCode) otherRestrictions
otherConstraints: Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose.
aggregationInfo: (MD_AggregateInformation)
aggregateDataSetName: (CI_Citation)
title: The NOAA NCEI Global Marine Microplastics Database (1972-present)
date: (CI_Date)
date: 2018-04-11
dateType: (CI_DateTypeCode) publication
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
authority: (CI_Citation)
title: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
date: (inapplicable)
code: gov.noaa.nodc:NCEI-Marine-Microplastics
citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty)
positionName: (unknown)
contactInfo: (CI_Contact)
onlineResource: (CI_OnlineResource)
linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/NCEI-Marine-Microplastics
protocol: HTTPS
name: NCEI Collection
description: Navigate directly to the URL for data access and direct download.
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
role: (unknown)
citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty)
organisationName: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
role: (CI_RoleCode) publisher
associationType: (DS_AssociationTypeCode) largerWorkCitation
initiativeType: (DS_InitiativeTypeCode) collection
aggregationInfo: (MD_AggregateInformation)
aggregateDataSetName: (CI_Citation)
title: Fulfer, V. M., & Walsh, J. P. (2023). Extensive estuarine sedimentary storage of plastics from city to sea: Narragansett Bay, Rhode Island, USA. Scientific Reports, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-36228-8
date: (CI_Date)
date: 2023-06-23
dateType: (CI_DateTypeCode) publication
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
authority: (CI_Citation)
title: International DOI Foundation (IDF)
date: (inapplicable)
code: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-36228-8
citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty)
positionName: (unknown)
contactInfo: (CI_Contact)
onlineResource: (CI_OnlineResource)
linkage: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-36228-8
protocol: HTTPS
name: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-36228-8
description: journal article
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
role: (unknown)
citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty)
individualName: Fulfer, Victoria M.
role: (CI_RoleCode) author
citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty)
individualName: Walsh, J. P.
role: (CI_RoleCode) author
citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty)
organisationName: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
role: (CI_RoleCode) publisher
presentationForm: (CI_PresentationFormCode) documentDigital
series: (CI_Series)
name: Sci Rep
issueIdentification: 13(1)
otherCitationDetails: ISSN 2045-2322
associationType: (DS_AssociationTypeCode) crossReference
initiativeType: (DS_InitiativeTypeCode) sciencePaper
language:
LanguageCode: eng; USA
characterSet: (MD_CharacterSetCode) utf8
topicCategory: (MD_TopicCategoryCode) environment
topicCategory: (MD_TopicCategoryCode) oceans
extent: (EX_Extent)
geographicElement: (EX_GeographicBoundingBox)
westBoundLongitude: -71.4522
eastBoundLongitude: -71.235571
southBoundLatitude: 41.435763
northBoundLatitude: 41.80855
temporalElement: (EX_TemporalExtent)
extent:
TimePeriod:
beginPosition: 2020-09-25
endPosition: 2021-06-03
supplementalInformation: Submission Package ID: 0370R2
return to top
distributionInfo: (MD_Distribution)
distributor: (MD_Distributor)
distributorContact: (CI_ResponsibleParty)
organisationName:
Anchor: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/1730 NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
contactInfo: (CI_Contact)
phone: (CI_Telephone)
voice: +1-301-713-3277
address: (CI_Address)
electronicMailAddress: NCEI.Info@noaa.gov
role: (CI_RoleCode) pointOfContact
distributionOrderProcess: (MD_StandardOrderProcess)
fees: In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free. However, fees may apply for custom orders, data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media.
orderingInstructions: Contact NCEI for other distribution options and instructions.
distributorFormat: (MD_Format)
name: Excel
version: (unknown)
distributorTransferOptions: (MD_DigitalTransferOptions)
transferSize:
Real: 0.276
onLine: (CI_OnlineResource)
linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0281206
protocol: HTTPS
applicationProfile: Web browser
name: NCEI Dataset Landing Page
description: Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
onLine: (CI_OnlineResource)
linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/oas/281206
protocol: HTTPS
applicationProfile: Web browser
name: Descriptive Information
description: Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
onLine: (CI_OnlineResource)
linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/download/281206
protocol: HTTPS
applicationProfile: Web browser
name: HTTPS
description: Navigate directly to the URL for data access and direct download.
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
onLine: (CI_OnlineResource)
linkage: ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/nodc/archive/arc0216/0281206/
protocol: FTP
applicationProfile: Any FTP client
name: FTP
description: These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP).
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
return to top
dataQualityInfo: (DQ_DataQuality)
scope: (DQ_Scope)
level: (MD_ScopeCode) dataset
lineage: (LI_Lineage)
processStep: (LE_ProcessStep)
description: NCEI Accession 0281206 v1.1 was published.
dateTime:
DateTime: 2023-08-03T17:38:08Z
output: (LE_Source)
sourceCitation: (CI_Citation)
title: NCEI Accession 0281206 v1.1
date: (CI_Date)
date: (inapplicable)
dateType: (CI_DateTypeCode) publication
citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty)
individualName: (inapplicable)
contactInfo: (CI_Contact)
onlineResource: (CI_OnlineResource)
linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0281206/1.1
protocol: HTTPS
name: NCEI Accession 0281206 v1.1
description: published 2023-08-03T17:38:08Z
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
role: (inapplicable)
return to top
dataQualityInfo: (DQ_DataQuality)
scope: (DQ_Scope)
level: (MD_ScopeCode) dataset
lineage: (LI_Lineage)
processStep: (LE_ProcessStep)
description: Parameter or Variable: microplastic concentration (measured); Units: items kg-1 d.w.; Observation Category: in situ; Sampling Instrument: Van Veen grab sampler; Sampling and Analyzing Method: This study was carried out to estimate the amount of microplastics on shorelines and seabed sediments in Narragansett Bay, Rhode Island, USA. Shoreline transects were carried out at seven sites between September and October of 2020, with one site (Bold Point, RI) sampled in March 2021. Sites were chosen to provide a spatial distribution ranging from the Lower Providence River to the mouth of Narragansett Bay. At each site, three transects perpendicular to the shoreline were completed within 2 h of low tide. Along each transect, four sample locations were chosen: (1) the upper beach, near the dune toe; (2) mid-beach; (3) intertidal zone, between the high tide line and edge of the swash zone; and (4) a subaqueous sample taken approximately 50 m from the shoreline. The wrack line was not sampled at any site. Samples were limited to the upper 5 cm of sediment. All sediment was collected in pre-rinsed glass jars using a metal spoon. Cotton clothing was worn during collection. To evaluate seabed plastics, sediment grab samples were collected at five locations throughout Narragansett Bay. Samples were collected using a Van Veen grab sampler deployed from the R/V Cap’n Bert on two occasions, in Fall 2020 and Summer 2021. Sediment was collected in pre-rinsed glass jars using a metal spoon. Shoreline and seabed sediment samples were processed identically. Shoreline and seabed sediment samples were processed identically. One liter of sediment was wet sieved at 1 mm using metal sieves. Debris > 1 mm were dried in an oven at 60 °C for 24 h. Debris was then transferred to a large glass pan and any suspected macroplastics (> 5 mm) or large microplastics (1–5 mm) were removed using metal forceps. Plastics were transferred to a glass petri dish for further analysis. A description of each particle along with the mass, color, and plastic type (e.g., film, fiber, fragment, foam, pellet) was recorded. The plastic research literature analyzes plastics at a wide range of sizes, and there is a methodological limit to the size of particles that can be confidently measured (approximately < 40 microns). Given the sedimentological focus of this study, this study decided to set a lower limit of 62.5 microns, the sand-mud size cutoff for sediments, for plastics to analyzed as this is a standard sieve size used for geological analyses and can confidently be measured. This lower size limit may limit broader comparisons to other studies, which apply a range of size cutoffs including at 38 μm50, 45 μm52, or 100 μm4. Approximately 100 g of wet sediment was weighed and sieved at 62.5 μm to remove fine sediment. The remaining sediment was transferred to a 500 mL glass beaker for microplastic extraction. The sieve was then inspected under the dissecting microscope to ensure no fibers or other particles had been left behind. A dense solution of sodium iodide (NaI, 1.8 g/cm3) was used for extractions. The NaI solution was added until the volume of NaI was twice the volume of sediment. The beaker was covered with aluminum foil and stirred for 5 min using a glass stir bar. The solution was left to settle for a minimum of 6 h and a maximum of 24 h. Once the NaI solution was clear, the supernatant containing any floating particles was carefully decanted through a 62.5 μm sieve, avoiding resuspending the sediment. The sieved NaI was poured back into the sediment sample, stirred for 5 min, and left to settle for a second extraction. The particles caught in the sieve were rinsed into a small glass beaker using pre-filtered (0.2 μm) DI water. Organic digestions were carried out on Bold Point Park samples, which were from a marshy shoreline and thus contained a high presence of organic material in the post-extraction material. An aliquot of 2 mL of 30% H2O2 was added to the beaker containing the extracted material and allowed to digest overnight at 60 °C. All extracted material was filtered through a pre-weighed 47 mm diameter, 1.6 μm pore size GF/F filter using vacuum filtration with a glass filter funnel. The filter was then placed in a small glass jar for future analysis. Once dry, filters containing extracted material were weighed. Filters were examined using light microscopy under a dissecting microscope, with all suspected plastic particles counted and categorized into fragments, fibers, and films. Fluorescence was also used to help locate plastic particles on the filter. NIGHTSEA royal blue (440–460 nm excitation) illuminated the filter, which was viewed using the dissecting microscope fit with a 500 nm long pass emission filter (NIGHTSEA SFA Stereo Microscope Fluorescence Adapter). When possible, plastic particles were removed from the filter using fine forceps and adhered to a glass slide using double-sided tape. Plastic particles were imaged at 40X zoom using an AmScope dissecting microscope fit with an Amscope MU1803 digital camera. The size of particles > 500 μm was measured using ImageJ. To verify efficacy of the extraction methods, fragments of polystyrene and polyethylene terephthalate, low density polyethylene film, as well as polypropylene fibers, were created using a coffee grinder followed by sieving to attain a representative particle size distribution and imaged and sized using ImageJ. Sediment samples were spiked with a known number of particles and extracted as described above. Extraction efficiency following the second extraction ranged from 77.1 to 100%, with a mean efficiency of 92%. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) was used to determine the polymer makeup of all particles able to be picked by forceps, typically > 250 μm in size (Shimadzu IRTracer-100). Sample spectra were collected over the range of 500–4000 cm−1, with a data interval of 1 cm−1 and resolution of 4 cm−1. The ATR diamond crystal was cleaned with 70% 2-propanol and a background scan was performed between each sample. All collected spectra were compared to the Shimadzu spectra libraries for identification. A minimum match of 80% was required for spectra to be accepted as plastic particles.; Data Quality Method: Several measures were applied to minimize the potential microplastic contamination during the whole microplastic analysis procedures. 100% cotton clothing was worn during sampling, and a cotton lab coat was worn during all laboratory procedures. All extractions were performed under a laminar flow hood, which was cleaned before each extraction began. Plastic materials were avoided at all possible steps of sampling and extraction, and all glassware was pre-rinsed. Filters were placed in the laminar flow hood to serve as air blanks during each extraction. Filters were also collected every 12 samples to test the DI water and NaI solution for contamination. All particles found on blanks were recorded. If a particle of the same color and shape was found in the blank and sample, corrective action was taken and that particle was subtracted from the total count for that sample. The maximum number of particles on any single blank was 4, and 49% of counted filters had at least one particle removed through blank subtraction..
processStep: (LE_ProcessStep)
description: Parameter or Variable: microplastic concentration (measured); Units: items kg-1 d.w.; Observation Category: in situ; Sampling Instrument: Metal spoon.
return to top
metadataMaintenance: (MD_MaintenanceInformation)
maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency: (MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode) asNeeded
maintenanceNote: Metadata are developed, maintained and distributed by NCEI. Updates are performed as needed to maintain currentness.
contact: (CI_ResponsibleParty)
organisationName: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
role: (CI_RoleCode) custodian
return to top
acquisitionInformation: (MI_AcquisitionInformation)
instrument: (MI_Instrument)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectrometer
type: Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectrometer
description: An FTIR spectrometer simultaneously collects high-resolution spectral data over a wide spectral range. This confers a significant advantage over a dispersive spectrometer, which measures intensity over a narrow range of wavelengths at a time.
instrument: (MI_Instrument)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: microscope
type: microscope
description: instrument is used in lab analyses A microscope is an instrument used to see objects that are too small for the naked eye.
instrument: (MI_Instrument)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: sediment sampler - grab
type: sediment sampler - grab
description: grab sampler is used to take a sample of surficial seafloor sediments
instrument: (MI_Instrument)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: sediment sieve
type: sediment sieve
description: USA standard testing sieve (A.S.T.M.E.)