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Ammonium uptake from short-term diel deckboard incubations on NOAA Ship Nancy Foster cruises NF1704 and NF1802 in the Gulf of Mexico in May of 2017 and 2018 (NCEI Accession 0278705)


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            title:  Ammonium uptake from short-term diel deckboard incubations on NOAA Ship Nancy Foster cruises NF1704 and NF1802 in the Gulf of Mexico in May of 2017 and 2018 (NCEI Accession 0278705)
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                date:  2023-05-25
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                  Anchor:  http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/person/515983 Michael Stukel
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                  Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/719 Florida State University (FSU)
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        abstract:  This dataset contains chemical, optical, and physical data collected on R/V Nancy Foster during cruises NF1704 and NF1802 in the Gulf of Mexico from 2017-05-12 to 2018-05-17. These data include Ammonium, depth, irradiance, and particulate organic nitrogen. The instruments used to collect these data include CTD profiler, Elemental Analyzer, Isotope-ratio Mass Spectrometer, and Photosynthetically Available Radiation Sensor. These data were collected by Michael Stukel and Thomas Kelly of Florida State University as part of the "Collaborative Research: Mesoscale variability in nitrogen sources and food-web dynamics supporting larval southern bluefin tuna in the eastern Indian Ocean (BLOOFINZ-IO)" and "Effects of Nitrogen Sources and Plankton Food-Web Dynamics on Habitat Quality for the Larvae of Atlantic Bluefin Tuna in the Gulf of Mexico (GoMex Tuna Foodweb B)" projects and "Second International Indian Ocean Expedition (IIOE-2)" program. The Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO) submitted these data to NCEI on 2021-04-06. The following is the text of the dataset description provided by BCO-DMO: Dataset Description: In addition to the funding sources listed in the "Funding Source" section, this dataset was partially funded by: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's RESTORE Program Grant (Project Title: Effects of nitrogen sources and plankton food-web dynamics on habitat quality for the larvae of Atlantic bluefin tuna in the Gulf of Mexico) under federal funding opportunity NOAA-NOS-NCCOS-2017-2004875, including NOAA JIMAR Cooperative Agreement, award #NA16NMF4320058, NOAA CIMAS Cooperative Agreement, award #NA15OAR4320064, and NOAA CIMEAS Cooperative Agreement, award #NA15OAR4320071.
        purpose:  This dataset is available to the public for a wide variety of uses including scientific research and analysis.
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          Anchor:  https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1851347 Funding provided by NSF Division of Ocean Sciences (NSF OCE) Award Number: OCE-1851347 Award URL: http://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward.do?AwardNumber=1851347
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        supplementalInformation:  Acquisition Description: We conducted short term diel NH4+ uptake experiments in deckboard incubators. Each incubator was uniformly shaded using clear or blue-tinted acrylic sheets to achieve three light levels as determined by simultaneously using a 2-π LI-COR photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) sensor to measure downwelling irradiance and a 4-π water-proof LI-COR PAR sensor to measure ambient irradiance within the incubator. These calibrations were done on the ship to account for light reflection or ship shading. Incubation light levels for the NF17 cruise were determined to be 145% (clear, surface), 79% (mixed layer), and 21% (lower mixed layer) of surface irradiance. For the NF1802 cruise, the clear incubator was replaced with one screened to 1.7% surface irradiance to mimic deep chlorophyll maximum light. All incubators were cooled with mixed-layer seawater. Samples were drawn from depths near these light levels (as determined from noon CTD casts with CTD-mounted PAR sensor). Nine to twelve 2.7-L bottles were filled at dusk. Two or three “control” bottles (24-h incubation) and an additional “time point” bottle (4-h incubation) were immediately spiked with 15NH4+ (the remainder of the bottles were not immediately spiked). All bottles were then placed in a single deckboard incubator. After ~4 h, the first experimental bottle was removed from the incubator and filtered as described above and a second experimental bottle was spiked. This process continued for 24h to produce six sequential 4-h incubations from which diurnal patterns of nutrient uptake could be determined. At the end of 24h, the control bottles were also removed and filtered. At the end of the incubation bottles were immediately vacuum filtered onto pre-combusted 25-mm GF/F filters in the dark. Filters were rinsed with filtered seawater, wrapped in foil and stored at 80°C. On land, samples were fumigated with HCl vapor to remove inorganic carbon, dried, and placed inside a tin cup for C/N and isotopic analysis at the UC Davis stable isotope facility. NH4+ uptake rates in each incubation bottle (and associated uncertainties) were determined using equations in Stukel (2020). For additional details see Yingling et al. (submitted).
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                  Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/1730 NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
                contactInfo:  (CI_Contact)
                    phone:  (CI_Telephone)
                        voice:  +1-301-713-3277
                    address:  (CI_Address)
                        electronicMailAddress:  NCEI.Info@noaa.gov
                role:  (CI_RoleCode) pointOfContact
            distributionOrderProcess:  (MD_StandardOrderProcess)
                fees:  In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free. However, fees may apply for custom orders, data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media.
                orderingInstructions:  Contact NCEI for other distribution options and instructions.
            distributorFormat:  (MD_Format)
                name:  TSV
                version: (unknown)
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                  Real:  0.396
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                    linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0278705
                    protocol:  HTTPS
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                    name:  NCEI Dataset Landing Page
                    description:  Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.
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                    linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/oas/278705
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                    name:  Descriptive Information
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                    linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/download/278705
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                    applicationProfile:  Web browser
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                    description:  Navigate directly to the URL for data access and direct download.
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                    linkage: ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/nodc/archive/arc0213/0278705/
                    protocol:  FTP
                    applicationProfile:  Any FTP client
                    name:  FTP
                    description:  These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP).
                    function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
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    dataQualityInfo:  (DQ_DataQuality)
        scope:  (DQ_Scope)
            level:  (MD_ScopeCode) dataset
        lineage:  (LI_Lineage)
            processStep:  (LE_ProcessStep)
                description:  NCEI Accession 0278705 v1.1 was published.
                dateTime:
                  DateTime:  2023-05-25T04:12:34Z
                output:  (LE_Source)
                    sourceCitation:  (CI_Citation)
                        title:  NCEI Accession 0278705 v1.1
                        date:  (CI_Date)
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                            dateType:  (CI_DateTypeCode) publication
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                                    linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0278705/1.1
                                    protocol:  HTTPS
                                    name:  NCEI Accession 0278705 v1.1
                                    description:  published 2023-05-25T04:12:34Z
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                            role: (inapplicable)
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        maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency:  (MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode) asNeeded
        maintenanceNote:  Metadata are developed, maintained and distributed by NCEI. Updates are performed as needed to maintain currentness.
        contact:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
            organisationName:  NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
            role:  (CI_RoleCode) custodian
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    acquisitionInformation:  (MI_AcquisitionInformation)
        instrument:  (MI_Instrument)
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  CTD
            type:  CTD
            description:  Conductivity-Temperature-Depth probe
        instrument:  (MI_Instrument)
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  mass spectrometer
            type:  mass spectrometer
            description:  Instrument that measure the massess and relative concentrations of atoms and molecules
        instrument:  (MI_Instrument)
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  PAR Sensor
            type:  PAR Sensor
            description:  Photosynthetically Active Radiation Sensor The PAR sensor measures global solar radiation from 400 to 700 nm, which approximates the spectral band active in photosynthesis. The response of the instrument falls sharply to zero on either side of this band, and between 400 and 670 nm it increases monotonically from about 50% to 100%. There is no protective glass dome over the receiving surface. Irradiance from the sun passes through a small white visible bandpass filter/diffuser in the shape of a horizontal disk at the top of the instrument. Within the instrument radiation is directed through a series of colored glass filters and onto a silicon photodiode detector. The factory-supplied calibration converts the signal from the detector to a flux of photons in micro-mole (of photons) s-1 m-2. (One micro-mole equals 6.022 E17 photons.) For the solar spectrum, these units may be converted to watts per square meter by dividing by 4.6. (http://www.srrb.noaa.gov/instrument/par.htm)
        platform:  (MI_Platform)
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  NOAA Ship Nancy Foster
            description:  Title: NOAA Ship Flag: United States of America Vessel Type: Research Vessel (Environmental) DOB: May 1991 IMO: 8993227 Former Name: Agate Pass (YTT-12) (2002)
            instrument: (missing)