GHRSST Level 4 OSTIA Global Foundation Sea Surface Temperature Analysis for 2021-12-22 (NCEI Accession 0256993)
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title: GHRSST Level 4 OSTIA Global Foundation Sea Surface Temperature Analysis for 2021-12-22 (NCEI Accession 0256993)
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abstract: A Group for High Resolution Sea Surface Temperature (GHRSST) Level 4 sea surface temperature analysis produced daily on an operational basis at the UK Met Office using optimal interpolation (OI) on a global 0.054 degree grid. The Operational Sea Surface Temperature and Sea Ice Analysis (OSTIA) analysis uses satellite data from sensors that include the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR), the Advanced Along Track Scanning Radiometer (AATSR), the Spinning Enhanced Visible and Infrared Imager (SEVIRI), the Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer-EOS (AMSRE), the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission Microwave Imager (TMI), and in situ data from drifting and moored buoys. This analysis has a highly smoothed SST field and was specifically produced to support SST data assimilation into Numerical Weather Prediction (NWP) models.
purpose: This dataset is available to the public for a wide variety of uses including scientific research and analysis.
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description: Navigate directly to the URL for data access and direct download.
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organisationName: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
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LanguageCode: eng; USA
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topicCategory: (MD_TopicCategoryCode) oceans
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beginPosition: 2021-12-22
endPosition: 2021-12-22
supplementalInformation: (missing)
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Anchor: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/1730 NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
contactInfo: (CI_Contact)
phone: (CI_Telephone)
voice: +1-301-713-3277
address: (CI_Address)
electronicMailAddress: NCEI.Info@noaa.gov
role: (CI_RoleCode) pointOfContact
distributionOrderProcess: (MD_StandardOrderProcess)
fees: In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free. However, fees may apply for custom orders, data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media.
orderingInstructions: Contact NCEI for other distribution options and instructions.
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linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0256993
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name: NCEI Dataset Landing Page
description: Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.
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linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ghrsst/L4/GLOB/UKMO/OSTIA/
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description: Navigate directly to the URL for data access and direct download.
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
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linkage: ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data.nodc/ghrsst/L4/GLOB/UKMO/OSTIA/
protocol: FTP
applicationProfile: Any FTP client
name: FTP
description: These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP).
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
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linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/thredds-ocean/catalog/ghrsst/L4/GLOB/UKMO/OSTIA/catalog.html
protocol: THREDDS
applicationProfile: Web browsers can browse THREDDS Data Servers and specialized THREDDS software can enable more sophisticated data access and visualizations.
name: THREDDS
description: These data are available through a variety of services via a THREDDS (Thematic Real-time Environmental Distributed Data Services) Data Server (TDS). Depending on the dataset, the TDS can provide WMS, WCS, DAP, HTTP, and other data access and metadata services as well. For more information on the TDS, see http://www.unidata.ucar.edu/software/thredds/current/tds/.
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linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/oas/256993
protocol: HTTPS
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description: Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
onLine: (CI_OnlineResource)
linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/download/256993
protocol: HTTPS
applicationProfile: Web browser
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description: Navigate directly to the URL for data access and direct download.
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
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linkage: ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/nodc/archive/arc0205/0256993/
protocol: FTP
applicationProfile: Any FTP client
name: FTP
description: These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP).
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
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description: NCEI Accession 0256993 v1.1 was published.
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title: NCEI Accession 0256993 v1.1
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protocol: HTTPS
name: NCEI Accession 0256993 v1.1
description: published 2022-07-31T11:25:27Z
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
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metadataMaintenance: (MD_MaintenanceInformation)
maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency: (MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode) asNeeded
maintenanceNote: Metadata are developed, maintained and distributed by NCEI. Updates are performed as needed to maintain currentness.
contact: (CI_ResponsibleParty)
organisationName: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
role: (CI_RoleCode) custodian
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acquisitionInformation: (MI_AcquisitionInformation)
instrument: (MI_Instrument)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: AMSR2
type: AMSR2
description: Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer 2 The Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer 2 (AMSR2) onboard the GCOM-W1 satellite is a remote sensing instrument for measuring weak microwave emission from the surface and the atmosphere of the Earth. From about 700 km above the Earth, AMSR2 will provide highly accurate measurements of the intensity of microwave emission and scattering. The antenna of AMSR2 rotates once per 1.5 seconds and obtains data over a 1450 km swath. This conical scan mechanism enables AMSR2 to acquire a set of daytime and nighttime data with more than 99% coverage of the Earth every 2 days. Additonal Information: http://www.ospo.noaa.gov/Products/land/smops/sensors_AMSR2.html
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instrument: (MI_Instrument)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: AVHRR-3
type: AVHRR-3
description: Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer-3 The AVHRR-3 is a six channel scanning radiometer providing 3 solar channels in the visible-near infrared region and 3 thermal infrared channels. The AVHRR-3 has two one-micrometer wide channels between 10.3 and 12.5 micrometers. This latest version of AVHRR was first carried on NOAA-15 launched in May 1998 and subsequently in all current NOAA and MetOp platforms. Measuring the same view, this array of diverse wavelengths, after processing, permits multi spectral analysis for more precisely defining hydrologic, oceanographic, and meteorological parameters. Comparison of data from two channels is often used to observe features or measure various environmental parameters. The three channels operating entirely within the infrared band are used to detect the heat radiation from and hence, the temperature of land, water, sea surfaces, and the clouds above them. Additional Information: http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/oa/pod-guide/ncdc/docs/klm/html/c3/sec3-1.htm
instrument: (MI_Instrument)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: GOES Imager
type: GOES Imager
description: Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite Imager The GOES I-M Imager is a five channel (one visible, four infrared) imaging radiometer designed to sense radiant and solar reflected energy from sampled areas of the earth. By means of a servo driven, two-axis gimbaled mirror scanning system in conjunction with a Cassegrain telescope, the Imager's multispectral channels can simultaneously sweep an 8-kilometer (5 statute mile) north-to-south swath along an east-to-west/west-to-east path, at a rate of 20 degrees (optical) east-west per second. This translates into being able to scan a 3000 by 3000 km (1864 by 1864 miles) "box" centered over the United States in just 41 seconds. The actual scanning sequence takes places by sweeping in an East-West direction, stepping in the North-South direction, than sweeping back in a West-East direction, stepping North-South, sweeping East-West, and so on. The Imager consists of electronics, power supply, and sensor modules. The sensor module containing the telescope, scan assembly, and detectors, is mounted on a baseplate outside the main structure of the spacecraft, together with shields and louvers for thermal control. The electronics module provides redundant circuitry and performs command, control, and signal processing functions; it also serves as a structure for mounting and interconnecting the electronic boards for proper heat dissipation. The power supply module contains the converters, fuses, and power control for interfacing with the spacecraft electrical power subsystem. The electronics and power supply modules are mounted inside the spacecraft on the internal equipment panel. (From: http://noaasis.noaa.gov/NOAASIS/ml/imager.html)
mountedOn: #plat_9203
instrument: (MI_Instrument)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: SEVIRI
type: SEVIRI
description: Spinning Enhanced Visible and Infra-Red Imager Instrument onboard METEOSAT Second Generation satellite. Application - meteorology; from geostationary orbit, instrument performing full Earth disk imaging in 12 spectral bands for weather monitoring and forecasting. Features/Technical Details - Spectral range: • 0.4 – 1.6 micrometer (4 visible/near-infrared channels) • 3.8 – 13.4 micrometer (8 infrared channels) Resolution from 36000 km altitude: • 1 km in high resolution for visible channels • 3 km in infra red and visible channels Focal plane passively cooled at –180°C Earth scanning achieved by combination of satellite spin (East-West) and mirror scanning (South-North). • one image every 15 minutes • 245000 images over 7-year lifetime Instrument mass: 260 kg, 2.43 m height, 1 m diameter (without sunshield) Power consumption: 150 W average Data rate: 3.26 Mbit/s (From: http://www.astrium.eads.net/corp/prod/00000842.htm)
mountedOn: #plat_9762
instrument: (MI_Instrument)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: SLSTR
type: SLSTR
description: Sea and Land Surface Temperature Radiometer The Sea and Land Surface Temperature Radiometer (SLSTR) will measure global sea- and land-surface temperatures every day to an accuracy of better than 0.3 K. Continuing the legacy of Envisat’s Advanced Along Track Scanning Radiometer, it maintains a dual-view along-track-scanning approach and delivers measurements at a spatial resolution of 500 m for visible/near-infrared and short-wavelength infrared channels and at 1 km for the thermal infrared channels. Furthermore, SLSTR includes two dedicated thermal infrared channels that are optimised for active fire detection and fire radiative power measurement – important for Copernicus Emergency Response and Climate Services. See: https://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/Observing_the_Earth/Copernicus/Sentinel-3/Instruments Carrying four instruments that work in synergy, Sentinel-3 is arguably the most complex of all the Sentinel missions. See also: https://www.wmo-sat.info/oscar/instruments/view/518 GCMD keyword: Earth Remote Sensing Instruments,Passive Remote Sensing, Spectrometers/Radiometers, Radiometers, SLSTR, Sea and Land Surface Temperature Radiometer, 7204c4d5-b7d0-41af-ba90-61d47c6dc610
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instrument: (MI_Instrument)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: VIIRS
type: VIIRS
description: Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite A scanning radiometer that collects visible and infrared imagery and radiometric measurements of the land, atmosphere, cryosphere, and oceans. Additonal Information: http://www.class.ncdc.noaa.gov/saa/products/search?datatype_family=VIIRS
platform: (MI_Platform)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: GCOM-W1
description: Updated information from ICES for the vessel GCOM-W1 from JAPAN(JP). Name : GCOM-W1 Country(s) : JAPAN(JP) (ISO Country Code) Platform Class : 65 Orbiting satellite Commissioned Date : 2012-05-17 Notes : Global Change Observation Mission for Water. 1st flight unit of the GCOM-W programme. Main mission is ocean observation. Information Sources: - http://www.wmo-sat.info/oscar/satellites/view/130 Confirmed by NOAA on 2019-02-22 (FY2019). Additional notes: GCOM-W1 carries the Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer 2 (AMSR2) which successfully deployed its antenna on orbit. AMSR2 will detect microwave radiation to measure sea surface temperature, sea surface wind speed, sea ice concentration, snow depth, soil moisture, water vapor, cloud liquid water, and precipitation. GCOM-W1 will be a part of the GPM constellation, contributing its measurements to the GPM global data set. Additional Information: http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/GPM/news/jaxa_gcomw1_launch.html
instrument: #inst_be36
platform: (MI_Platform)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: GOES-13
description: https://www.wmo-sat.info/oscar/satellites/view/149 Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite 13. The NODC has archived sea surface temperature data collected from this platform as part of the Group for High Resolution Sea Surface Temperature (GHRSST) program. Instruments: GOES IMAGER et al
instrument: #inst_be8c
platform: (MI_Platform)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: Meteosat-8 (MSG-1)
description: https://www.wmo-sat.info/oscar/satellites/view/302 First Meteosat Second Generation geostationary satellite, launched 28 August 2002. The NODC has archived sea surface temperature data collected from this platform as part of the Group for High Resolution Sea Surface Temperature (GHRSST) program. Synonyms: MSG-1 Instruments: SEVIRI et al
instrument: #inst_be8d
platform: (MI_Platform)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: MetOp-B (Meteorological Operational satellite-B)
description: Platform Class: 65-Orbiting satellite Synonyms: Meteorological Operational satellite-B Commissioned Date: 2012-09-17 Countries: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Rep., Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom. Notes +: MetOp-B is the second of three ESA and EUMETSAT weather satellites. The satellite carry a set of seven 'heritage' instruments provided by NOAA and CNES and a new generation of five European instruments offering improved sensing capabilities. Several of the instruments measure similar aspects of the atmosphere, namely temperature and humidity, but use a variety of measuring techniques to acquire their data. Info Source: http://www.eumetsat.int/website/home/Satellites/CurrentSatellites/Metop/index.html http://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/Observing_the_Earth/The_Living_Planet_Programme/Meteorological_missions/MetOp/About_the_satellite https://directory.eoportal.org/web/eoportal/satellite-missions/m/metop
instrument: #inst_be0f
platform: (MI_Platform)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: NOAA-18
description: Updated information from ICES for the platform NOAA-18 from United States. Name NOAA-18 Country(s) US: UNITED STATES Platform Class 65: Orbiting satellite Native Name Synonyms Call Sign MMSI IMO Pennant Title Commissioned Date 2005 Decommissioned Date 2016 Notes Polar-orbiting environmental satellite launched May 2005 as NOAA-N. The NODC has archived AVHRR SST data collected from this platform as part of the Pathfinder project. Instruments: AVHRR/3 et al Information source (URL) https://www.wmo-sat.info/oscar/satellites/view/340 Confirmed by NOAA on 2018-07-17.
instrument: #inst_be0f
platform: (MI_Platform)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: NOAA-19
description: Updated information from ICES for the platform NOAA-15 from United States. Name NOAA-19 Country(s) US: UNITED STATES Platform Class 65: Orbiting satellite Native Name Synonyms Call Sign MMSI IMO Pennant Title Commissioned Date 2009 Decommissioned Date 2016 Notes Polar-orbiting environmental satellite launched February 2009 as NOAA-N Prime. The NODC has archived AVHRR SST data collected from this platform as part of the Group for High Resolution Sea Surface Temperature (GHRSST) Project. Additional information: Main body: 4.2m (13.75 ft) long, 1.88m (6.2 ft) diameter Solar array: 2.73m (8.96 ft) by 6.14m (20.16 ft) Weight at Liftoff: 1419.8 kg (3130 pounds) including 4.1 kg of gaseous nitrogen Launch Vehicle: Delta-II 7320-10 Space Launch Vehicle Launch Date: February 06, 2009 Vandenburg Air Force Base, CA Orbital information: Type: sun synchronous Altitude: 870 km Period: 102.14 minutes Inclination: 98.730 degrees Sensors: Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR/3) Advanced Microwave Sounding Unit-A (AMSU-A) Microwave Humidity Sounder (MHS) High Resolution Infrared Radiation Sounder (HIRS/4) Solar Backscatter Ultraviolet Spectral radiometer (SBUV/2) Space Environment Monitor (SEM/2) Search and Rescue (SAR) Repeater and Processor Advance Data Collection System (ADCS) Information source (URL) https://www.wmo-sat.info/oscar/satellites/view/341 http://noaasis.noaa.gov/NOAASIS/ml/genlsatl.html Confirmed by NOAA on 2018-07-17.
instrument: #inst_be0f
platform: (MI_Platform)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: NOAA-20 (JPSS-1)
description: Updated information from ICES for the platform NOAA-20 from US: UNITED STATES. Name : NOAA-20 Country(s) : US: UNITED STATES (ISO Country Code) Platform Class : 65: Orbiting satellite Synonyms: JPSS-1 Commissioned Date : 2018-05-30 Notes : Joint Polar Satellite System (JPSS) is the next generation polar-orbiting operational environmental satellite system series of the USA, and NOAA-20 is the 1st flight unit of the JPSS program, re-named NOAA-20 after the launch. Information Sources: - https://www.nesdis.noaa.gov/content/jpss-series-satellites-noaa-20-spacecraft - https://www.nesdis.noaa.gov/content/jpss-1-mission Comments: Instruments: VIIRS (Instruments ID 218) - Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite Also known as: JPSS-1 Confirmed by NOAA on 2019-07-12. (FY2019) Submitted to ICES on 2018-11-15.
instrument: #inst_be35
platform: (MI_Platform)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: Sentinel-3A
description: - country of registry = European Union - platformType = orbiting satellite - NSSDCA/COSPAR ID: 2016-011A - operator - European Space Agency (ESA) - instruments: Ocean and Land Colour Instrument (OLCI), et al. Launch Date: February 2016-02-16 https://earth.esa.int/web/guest/missions/esa-eo-missions/sentinel-3
instrument: #inst_be01
platform: (MI_Platform)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: SNPP
description: The NPOESS Preparatory Project (NPP) was renamed to Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership (S-NPP) in honor of Verner E. Suomi, University of Wisconsin meteorologist, widely recognized as the "Father of Satellite Meteorology." Suomi NPP is the first next generation polar-orbiting satellite in the JPSS series, and is considered the bridge between NOAA's legacy polar satellite fleet, NASA's Earth observing missions and JPSS constellation. Launched in October 2011, Suomi NPP boasts five state-of-the-art instruments: (1) VIIRS, (2) CrIS, (3) ATMS, (4) OMPS, and (5) CERES FM5— which will be the similar instruments carried on JPSS-1. It has design life of five years and was launched with a Delta-II Mission Launch Vehicle from Vandenberg Air Force Base, California. Additional Information: https://www.ospo.noaa.gov/Operations/SNPP/status.html https://space.oscar.wmo.int/satellites/view/snpp http://www.jpss.noaa.gov/satellites.html#SNPP
instrument: #inst_be35