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Microplastics concentration collected from R/V New Horizon and NOAA Ship Okeanos Explorer in Northeast Pacific Ocean from 1972-04-25 to 2010-10-28 (NCEI Accession 0253448)


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            title:  Microplastics concentration collected from R/V New Horizon and NOAA Ship Okeanos Explorer in Northeast Pacific Ocean from 1972-04-25 to 2010-10-28 (NCEI Accession 0253448)
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                date:  2022-05-12
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                  Anchor:  NCEI Dataset ID gov.noaa.nodc:0253448
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                  Anchor:  NCEI Accession ID 0253448
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                  Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/1730 NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
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                  Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/person/details/5636 Miriam C. Goldstein
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                  Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/983 University of California - San Diego; Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO)
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                  Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/983 University of California - San Diego; Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO)
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                  Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/person/details/5541 Ebenezer Nyadjro
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                individualName:  Titmus, Andrew
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                  Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/983 University of California - San Diego; Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO)
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        abstract:  This dataset quantifies the distribution, and abundance of microplastics in the northeastern Pacific. Data was collected aboard R/V New Horizon and NOAA Ship Okeanos Explorer using neuston and manta nets and is in a spreadsheet format. This dataset includes the results from 235 tows, collected under different programs over 38 years. The ships traveled at about 18.5 km/hr, with tows spaced approximately 74-111 km apart. Mean concentration of microplastics for the dataset is 2.18 particles/m3.
        purpose:  These microplastics data were collected in order to determine the scales of spatial heterogeneity of microplastics in the Northeast Pacific Ocean.
        credit:  Related Funding Agency: University of California Ship Funds
        credit:  Related Funding Agency: Project Kaisei/Ocean Voyages Institute
        credit:  Related Funding Agency: AWIS-San Diego
        credit:  Related Funding Agency: National Science Foundation
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            otherConstraints:  Cite as: Goldstein, Miriam; Titmus, Andrew; Ford, Michael (2022). Microplastics concentration collected from R/V New Horizon and NOAA Ship Okeanos Explorer in Northeast Pacific Ocean from 1972-04-25 to 2010-10-28 (NCEI Accession 0253448). [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0253448. Accessed [date].
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                title:  The NOAA NCEI Global Marine Microplastics Database (1972-present)
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                title:  Scales of Spatial Heterogeneity of Plastic Marine Debris in the Northeast Pacific Ocean
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                title:  California Current Ecosystem LTER and M. Goldstein. 2017. Numerical (No m-3) concentrations (mg m-3) of subsurface microplastic debris collected by bongo net aboard the Scripps Environmental Accumulation of Plastic Expedition (SEAPLEX) cruise, August 2009. ver 2. Environmental Data Initiative. https://doi.org/10.6073/pasta/67b4659a0fc883d40f12849090e1c011
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                    individualName:  Goldstein, Miriam C.
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                description:  NCEI Accession 0253448 v1.1 was published.
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                description:  Parameter or Variable: MICROPLASTIC CONCENTRATION (measured); Units: pieces/m3; Observation Category: in situ; Sampling Instrument: neuston net; manta net; Sampling and Analyzing Method: Microplastics samples were collected using neuston and manta nets with 335 μm mesh size opening. Single, 15 minutes net tows were taken at predetermined times, either every 6 hours (ship local time 0300, 0900, 1500, 2100) or every 3 hours (ship local time 0000, 0300, 0600, 0900, 1200, 1500, 1800, 2100) depending on the ship time available. The ship traveled at 18.5 km/hr, with tows spaced approximately 74–111 km apart. Water volume flowing through the nets were measured with a calibrated General Oceanics analog flowmeter. The samples were fixed in 1.8% formaldehyde buffered with sodium borate. Each net tow sample was sorted for microplastic at 6–126 magnification under a Wild M-5 dissecting microscope, and plastic particles removed for further analysis. Plastic particles were soaked in deionized water to remove salts, dried at 60℃, and stored in a vacuum desiccator. Particles were then digitally imaged with a Zooscan digital scanner with a resolution of 10.6 mm. The total number of particles were measured using NIH ImageJ-based tools in the Zooprocess software, and calibrated against manual measurements.; Data Quality Method: Data Quality Information: A subset sample of 557 plastic particles was selected for polymer composition analysis confirmation by Fourier transform infrared spectrometry. Data on these random sample of 557 plastic pieces are not included in this package..
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                code:  NEW HORIZON
            description:  Flag: United States Type: Research Vessel IMO: 7723821 Operator: Scripps DOB: 1978-09
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                code:  NOAA Ship Okeanos Explorer
            description:  Title: NOAA Ship Flag: United States Vessel Type: DOB: 19881028 Commissioned: 20080813 IMO: 8835114 MMSI: 369888000 Notes: Previous Name USNS Capable (T-AGOS-16) Lloyds URL http://www.seasearcher.com/lmiu/vessels/overview.htm?vesselID=5115136 Additional Info Source http://www.moc.noaa.gov/oe/ (URL) Confirmed by NOAA on 01 July 2011.
            instrument: (missing)