Meteorological and oceanographic data collected from the National Data Buoy Center Coastal-Marine Automated Network (C-MAN) stations and moored (weather) buoys during March 1974 (NCEI Accession 0162021)
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DateTime: 2025-03-19T23:05:49Z
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title: Meteorological and oceanographic data collected from the National Data Buoy Center Coastal-Marine Automated Network (C-MAN) stations and moored (weather) buoys during March 1974 (NCEI Accession 0162021)
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date: 2017-03-16
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Anchor: https://ror.org/02qy3wv98 US DOC; NOAA; NWS; National Data Buoy Center (NDBC)
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abstract: This dataset contains oceanographic and meteorological data collected from National Data Buoy Center (NDBC) Coastal-Marine Automated Network (C-MAN) stations. Data are in both NODC F291 and netCDF formats. C-MAN station data typically include barometric pressure, wind direction, speed and gust, and air temperature; however, some C-MAN stations are equipped to also measure seawater temperature, water level, waves, and relative humidity. NDBC established the C-MAN for the National Weather Service in the early 1980's. NDBC has installed approximately 50 C-MAN stations on lighthouses, at capes and beaches, on near shore islands, and on offshore platforms. NDBC has deployed over 100 moored (a.k.a., weather) buoys in coastal and offshore waters from the western Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean around Hawaii, and from the Bering Sea to the South Pacific. (This accession contains data from NDBC C-MAN stations that were operational prior to the inception of the C-MAN network.)
purpose: The purpose of collecting this data set is to respond to the need for recorded continuous meteorological and oceanographic observations in the US coastal areas.
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description: documentation
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Anchor: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/295 US National Oceanographic Data Center
contactInfo: (CI_Contact)
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linkage: https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/
protocol: HTTPS
name: US National Oceanographic Data Center website
description: Institution web page
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
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citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty)
organisationName:
Anchor: https://ror.org/04r0wrp59 US DOC; NOAA; NESDIS; National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)
role: (CI_RoleCode) publisher
presentationForm: (CI_PresentationFormCode) documentDigital
associationType: (DS_AssociationTypeCode) crossReference
initiativeType: (DS_InitiativeTypeCode) collection
language:
LanguageCode: eng; USA
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topicCategory: (MD_TopicCategoryCode) environment
topicCategory: (MD_TopicCategoryCode) oceans
topicCategory: (MD_TopicCategoryCode) climatologyMeteorologyAtmosphere
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westBoundLongitude: -147.9
eastBoundLongitude: -73.5
southBoundLatitude: 26
northBoundLatitude: 55.89833
temporalElement: (EX_TemporalExtent)
extent:
TimePeriod:
beginPosition: 1974-03-01
endPosition: 1974-03-31
supplementalInformation: Documents about NDBC's processing of C-MAN and moored buoy data and other related information are in NCEI accession 0070493.
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distributionInfo: (MD_Distribution)
distributor: (MD_Distributor)
distributorContact: (CI_ResponsibleParty)
organisationName:
Anchor: https://ror.org/04r0wrp59 NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
contactInfo: (CI_Contact)
phone: (CI_Telephone)
voice: +1-301-713-3277
address: (CI_Address)
electronicMailAddress: ncei.info@noaa.gov
role: (CI_RoleCode) pointOfContact
distributionOrderProcess: (MD_StandardOrderProcess)
fees: In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free. However, fees may apply for custom orders, data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media.
orderingInstructions: Contact NCEI for other distribution options and instructions.
distributorFormat: (MD_Format)
name: netCDF
version: netCDF-4 classic model
specification: NCEI_NetCDF_TimeSeriesProfile_Orthogonal_Template_v2.0, ACDD-1.3, CF-1.6
distributorFormat: (MD_Format)
name: F291
version: 1981-03-30
specification: MULDARS Buoy Data Format (F291)
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linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/marine-environmental-buoy-database/
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name: NOAA Marine Environmental Buoy Database
description: Search for data by user-specified criteria and optionally download data.
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linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0162021
protocol: HTTPS
applicationProfile: Web browser
name: NCEI Dataset Landing Page
description: Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
onLine: (CI_OnlineResource)
linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ndbc/cmanwx/1974/03/
protocol: HTTPS
applicationProfile: Web browser
name: HTTPS
description: Navigate directly to the URL for data access and direct download.
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
onLine: (CI_OnlineResource)
linkage: ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data.nodc/ndbc/cmanwx/1974/03/
protocol: FTP
applicationProfile: Any FTP client
name: FTP
description: These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP).
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
onLine: (CI_OnlineResource)
linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/thredds-ocean/catalog/ndbc/cmanwx/1974/03/catalog.html
protocol: THREDDS
applicationProfile: Web browsers can browse THREDDS Data Servers and specialized THREDDS software can enable more sophisticated data access and visualizations.
name: THREDDS
description: These data are available through a variety of services via a THREDDS (Thematic Real-time Environmental Distributed Data Services) Data Server (TDS). Depending on the dataset, the TDS can provide WMS, WCS, DAP, HTTP, and other data access and metadata services as well. For more information on the TDS, see http://www.unidata.ucar.edu/software/thredds/current/tds/.
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
onLine: (CI_OnlineResource)
linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/oas/162021
protocol: HTTPS
applicationProfile: Web browser
name: Descriptive Information
description: Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
onLine: (CI_OnlineResource)
linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/download/162021
protocol: HTTPS
applicationProfile: Web browser
name: HTTPS
description: Navigate directly to the URL for data access and direct download.
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
onLine: (CI_OnlineResource)
linkage: ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/nodc/archive/arc0106/0162021/
protocol: FTP
applicationProfile: Any FTP client
name: FTP
description: These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP).
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
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dataQualityInfo: (DQ_DataQuality)
scope: (DQ_Scope)
level: (MD_ScopeCode) dataset
lineage: (LI_Lineage)
processStep: (LE_ProcessStep)
description: NCEI Accession 0162021 v1.1 was published.
dateTime:
DateTime: 2017-03-16T13:33:08Z
output: (LE_Source)
sourceCitation: (CI_Citation)
title: NCEI Accession 0162021 v1.1
date: (CI_Date)
date: (inapplicable)
dateType: (CI_DateTypeCode) publication
citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty)
individualName: (inapplicable)
contactInfo: (CI_Contact)
onlineResource: (CI_OnlineResource)
linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0162021/1.1
protocol: HTTPS
name: NCEI Accession 0162021 v1.1
description: published 2017-03-16T13:33:08Z
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
role: (inapplicable)
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dataQualityInfo: (DQ_DataQuality)
scope: (DQ_Scope)
level: (MD_ScopeCode) dataset
lineage: (LI_Lineage)
processStep: (LE_ProcessStep)
description: NCEI accession 7409000 was superseded by this accession.
rationale: NCEI accession 7409000 has been superseded by this accession. Please use and refer to this accession instead of NCEI accession 7409000.
dateTime:
DateTime: 2017-03-16T13:35:16Z
source: (LE_Source)
sourceCitation: (CI_Citation)
title: NCEI Accession 7409000
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linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/7409000
protocol: HTTPS
name: NCEI Accession 7409000
description: published 2017-03-16T13:35:16Z
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
role: (inapplicable)
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metadataMaintenance: (MD_MaintenanceInformation)
maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency: (MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode) asNeeded
maintenanceNote: Metadata are developed, maintained and distributed by NCEI. Updates are performed as needed to maintain currentness.
contact: (CI_ResponsibleParty)
organisationName: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
role: (CI_RoleCode) custodian
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acquisitionInformation: (MI_AcquisitionInformation)
instrument: (MI_Instrument)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: ADCP
type: ADCP
description: Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler The Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) measures currents beneath a ship while underway. Sound signals sent from the moving ship bounce back to receivers aboard the ship. This provides a profile of water movement relative to the ship-precise modern navigation, allowing the ship's motion to be subtracted from the data. These devices are also used on moorings and profilers and, along with acoustic backscattering, measure animal biomass. Particles in the path of the sound waves, mostly plankton, reflect a small part of the sound energy back toward receivers, allowing researchers to make remote estimates of the sizes and numbers of animals present in the water column. Before the 1970's, the most technologically advanced instrument used to measure water velocity was known as a Doppler speed log. This evolved into the first commercial ADCP, produced in the mid-1970's, which used averaging. Later in the 1970's, the first vessel-mounted ADCP was developed to measure water velocity more accurately and to allow measurement in range cells over a depth profile. As instruments evolved, so did new techniques in Doppler signal processing. Initially, Doppler speed logs used simple analog signal processing methods, which are still used in some commercial speed logs today. However, the first ADCPs incorporated analog-to-digital signal conversion over a narrow communication bandwidth. Around 1990, this technique was developed into broadband signal processing. Since then, broadband ADCPs have been able to generate very accurate, real-time velocity measurements.
instrument: (MI_Instrument)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: barometer
type: barometer
description: Barometers are instruments for measuring atmospheric pressure; two types include mercury barometers and aneroid barometers.
instrument: (MI_Instrument)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: CTD
type: CTD
description: Conductivity-Temperature-Depth probe
instrument: (MI_Instrument)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: meteorological sensor
type: meteorological sensor
description: Any meteorological sensor, but also see specific instruments such as aerovane, anemometer, etc.
instrument: (MI_Instrument)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: thermistor
type: thermistor
description: electronic temperature sensor thermally sensitive resistor
platform: (MI_Platform)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: FIXED PLATFORM OF UNITED STATES
description: FIXED PLATFORM OF UNITED STATES
instrument: (missing)