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OAS accession Detail for 0161130
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accessions_id: 0161130 | archive
Title: Ocean surface radial velocities obtained by High Frequency (HF) radar in coastal waters of Gulf of Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico/Virgin Islands, eastern US/Gulf of Mexico, and western US during January 2017 (NCEI Accession 0161130)
Abstract: The National Data Buoy Center in collaboration with the Scripps Institution of Oceanography assembles the data from the Integrated Ocean Observing System Data Assembly Center's Data Stewardship Program and submits the data on a monthly basis to NCEI. Radial velocity files contain metadata in a key-value format while the measured velocities and associated ancillary data are reported in a tab-delimited format.

Remote sensing of ocean surface velocity from shore-based HF radar sites bridges an operational observational gap between point samples obtained from in-situ sampling and synoptic scale relatively low resolution data obtained from satellites by providing continuous mesoscale coverage at relatively high resolution near the coast. HF radar systems measure the speed of ocean surface currents in directions radial to the antenna in near real time. Radial measurements of ocean velocity may be used directly in some applications such as model assimilation but are commonly used in combination with overlapping sites to estimate the total vector ocean velocity. Radial velocities alone are a measurement of surface ocean velocity projected along the direction radial to the antenna.

Systems operate continuously in all weather conditions and are installed near the coastline. Range resolution of measured currents is determined by the radar transmit bandwidth used. Bandwidth is controlled by radio frequency licenses and translates to range resolutions of 0.5 to 6 kilometers. Maximum ranges of current measurements also depend on radar transmit frequency and vary from about 40 km offshore to about 200 km offshore. Velocities are measured in the upper 0.3 - 2.5 meters of the ocean depending on the operating frequency and vertical velocity shear profile.
Date received: 20170215
Start date: 20170101
End date: 20170131
Seanames: Caribbean Sea, Channel Islands National Marine Sanctuary, Coastal Waters of Alabama, Coastal Waters of Florida, Coastal Waters of Mississippi, Coastal Waters of Southeast Alaska and British Columbia, Coastal Waters of Texas, Gulf of Mexico, North Atlantic Ocean, North Pacific Ocean
West boundary: -158.289703
East boundary: -62.8876
North boundary: 54.2346
South boundary: 17.933367
Observation types: current measurements - surface currents, physical
Instrument types: radar - high frequency oceanographic
Datatypes: CURRENT SPEED - EAST/WEST COMPONENT (U), CURRENT SPEED - NORTH/SOUTH COMPONENT (V)
Submitter: Hervey, Rex V.
Submitting institution: US DOC; NOAA; NWS; National Data Buoy Center
Collecting institutions: Autonomous University of Baja California, California Polytechnic State University - San Luis Obispo, CODAR Ocean Sensors, Ltd., Marine Environmental Observation Prediction and Response Network, Old Dominion University, Oregon State University, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Skidaway Institute of Oceanography, Stevens Institute of Technology, Texas A&M University, The University of Rhode Island, The University of Southern Mississippi, University of California - Davis; Bodega Marine Laboratory, University of California - San Diego; Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California - Santa Barbara, University of Connecticut, University of Delaware, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, University of Maine, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, University of Miami, University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill, University of Puerto Rico; Department of Marine Sciences - Mayaguez, University of South Carolina, University of Southern California, University of South Florida, University of Victoria - British Columbia; School of Earth and Ocean Sciences, US DOC; NOAA; NOS; Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services, US Navy; Naval Postgraduate School
Contributing projects: Integrated Ocean Observing System Data Assembly Centers Data Stewardship Program, IOOS
Platforms:
Number of observations:
Supplementary information: Documents about processing HF radar data and other related information are archived in NCEI accession 0126755.
Availability date:
Metadata version: 6
Keydate: 2017-02-24 22:00:15+00
Editdate: 2024-03-26 15:17:23+00