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OAS insttype Detail for SAR, meta_version: 0. Current meta_version is: 0
insttypes_id: 227
Codeset:
Code:
Term: SAR
Description: Synthetic Aperture Radar
Definition: Synthetic-aperture radar (SAR) is a form of radar which is used to create images of an object, such as a landscape – these images can be 2D or 3D representations of the object. SAR uses the motion of the SAR antenna over a target region to provide finer spatial resolution than is possible with conventional beam-scanning radars. The distance the SAR device travels over a target creates a large "synthetic" antenna aperture (the "size" of the antenna). As a rule of thumb one can assume that the larger the aperture is, the higher the image resolution becomes, regardless whether physical aperture or synthetic aperture – this allows SAR to create high resolution images with comparatively small physical antennas.Many satellites have SAR imagery capabilities using different microwave bands (L,C,S,X etc.).

Additional Information:
http://www.radartutorial.eu/20.airborne/ab07.en.html
http://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/Observing_the_Earth/Copernicus/SAR_missions

GCMD Instrument Keyword - "Earth Remote Sensing Instruments","Active Remote Sensing","Imaging Radars","","SAR","Synthetic Aperture Radar"
Context:
Deprecated: false
Metadata version: 0
Keydate: 2015-02-27 11:13:03+00
Editdate: 2015-02-27 11:13:03+00