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OAS accession Detail for 9900120, meta_version: 10. Current meta_version is: 11
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accessions_id: 9900120 | archive
Title: Physical and Biological Properties at 10 M Depth Offshore of the Ala Wai Canal, Oahu, Hawaii, from 1993-1994 (NODC Accession 9900120)
Abstract: This study examined temporal and spatial variability in shallow, soft bottom macrofauna communities in Mamala Bay, Oahu, Hawaii. Both short term (weekly) and long term (monthly) temporal changes were examined. Specifically, there were three objectives of this study. The first objective was to determine if temporal variability (lunar periodicity and seasonality) exists in community structure and biomass of Hawaiian soft bottom benthos. The second objective was to examine the temporal nature of the benthic response to freshwater runoff events. The third objective was to examine the spatial nature of the benthic infauna response to freshwater runoff.
Temporal variability, both on short-term (within a month), and long-term (between months) time scales, was found to exist in the shallow water (10m) macrofauna communities of Oahu's south shore. The timing and magnitude of the variation was dependent upon the particular station examined. There was evidence for the existence of seasonality and lunar periodicity in certain taxa.
Examination of the results of the rain event sampling combined with the results of spatial comparisons of stations along a transect leading away from Ala Wai Canal suggests that runoff from the Ala Wai is not important with respect to density of Total Macrofauna and Total Macrofauna biomass. K-dominance curves, combined with the results of Abundance Biomass Curves do not show a pattern indicating that stations located near the mouth of the Ala Wai Canal are negatively impacted by proximity to runoff. However, the results of the abundance biomass curves were not conclusive and further work needs to be done to determine if this technique would be useful in Hawaiian benthic communities to detect human-induced and natural perturbations.
Date received: 19990729
Start date: 19930601
End date: 19940531
Seanames: North Pacific Ocean
West boundary: -157.84667
East boundary: -157.83117
North boundary: 21.2795
South boundary: 21.26767
Observation types: benthic, biological, physical, sediment analysis, survey, survey - biological, survey - swimmer/diver
Instrument types: conductivity sensor, corer, sediment sampler - corer, sediment sampler - grab, thermometer, visual analysis
Datatypes: BEACH TAR - WATERLINE TO SAMPLE DISTANCE, BENTHIC COMMUNITIES, BENTHIC SPECIES - TAXA COUNTS, biological data, BIOMASS, CORE - BOTTOM, HABITAT - BENTHIC, HABITAT - SEDIMENT SIZE, MACROFAUNA, SALINITY, SEDIMENT - GRAIN SIZE, WATER TEMPERATURE
Submitter: Kay, Dr. E. Alison
Submitting institution: University of Hawai'i at Mānoa
Collecting institutions: University of Hawai'i at Mānoa
Contributing projects: Mamala Bay Study
Platforms: SWIMMER/DIVER (33DV)
Number of observations:
Supplementary information: Note: Metadata for this accession were extracted from a legacy database
maintained by the U.S. National Oceanographic Data Center (NODC). The
design of the database did not exactly reflect the FGDC Content
Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata (CSDGM).

Principal Investigator (PI) and organization contact information
accurately represents all available information from the legacy database
at the time that this description was created. However, proper
attribution of a PI to a specific institution or the role (submitting or
collecting) taken by an institution may not be correct due to inexact
mapping between fields in the legacy database and the CSDGM. Due to this
uncertainty, the contact information was initially recorded in the
Supplemental Information element of the CSDGM description.

To develop more accurate metadata, the NODC reviews metadata for all
accessions on an ongoing basis.


Points of contact for this data set include:
Contact info:
Agency: UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII
PI: Kay, Dr. E
Address:
address: 2525 CORREA ROAD, HIG331
city: HONOLULU
state: HI
postal: 96822
country: UNITED STATES
Availability date: 19990729
Metadata version: 10
Keydate: 2002-11-19 19:40:22+00
Editdate: 2012-02-13 21:40:07+00