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OAS accession Detail for 0125328
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Title: GHRSST Level 2P Global Skin Sea Surface Temperature from the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) on the MetOp-A satellite produced by OSISAF (GDS versions 1 and 2) for 2014-12-17 (NODC Accession 0125328)
Abstract: A global 1 km Group for High Resolution Sea Surface Temperature (GHRSST) Level 2P dataset based on multi-channel sea surface temperature (SST) retrievals generated in real-time from the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) on the European Meteorological Operational-A (MetOp-A; launched 2006-10-19) satellite. The AVHRR is a space-borne scanning sensor on the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) family of Polar Orbiting Environmental Satellites (POES) having a operational legacy that traces back to the Television Infrared Observation Satellite-N (TIROS-N) launched in 1978. AVHRR instruments measure the radiance of the Earth in 5 (or 6) relatively wide spectral bands. The first two are centered around the red (0.6 micrometer) and near-infrared (0.9 micrometer) regions, the third one is located around 3.5 micrometer, and the last two sample the emitted thermal radiation, around 11 and 12 micrometers, respectively. The legacy 5 band instrument is known as AVHRR/2 while the more recent version, the AVHRR/3 (first carried on the NOAA-15 platform), acquires data in a 6th channel located at near-infrared (1.6 micrometer) region. Typically the 11 and 12 micron channels are used to derive sea surface temperature (SST) sometimes in combination with the 3.5 micron channel. The highest ground resolution that can be obtained from the current AVHRR instruments is 1.1 km at nadir. The MetOp-A platform is sun synchronous generally viewing the same earth location twice a day (latitude dependent) due to the relatively large AVHRR swath of approximately 2400 km. The production of the MetOp-A L2P SST data is done by the Ocean and Sea Ice Satellite Application Facility (OSI SAF) of the European Organization for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites (EUMETSAT) at Meteo-France/Centre de Meteorologie Spatiale (CMS) in France. In the processing chain, global AVHRR level 1b data are acquired at CMS via EUMETSAT's multi-service dissemination system, EUMETcast. A cloud mask is applied and SST is retrieved from the AVHRR infrared (IR) channels by using a multispectral technique. The MetOp-A SST L2P data consist of global coverage at 1 km resolution separated into three minute observation granules, and are compliant with the GHRSST Data Specification (GDS) version 2.0.
Date received: 20150117
Start date: 20141217
End date: 20141217
Seanames: World-Wide Distribution
West boundary: -180
East boundary: 180
North boundary: 89.998
South boundary: -89.993
Observation types: satellite data
Instrument types: AVHRR-3
Datatypes: AEROSOL OPTICAL THICKNESS, ICE - COVERAGE, SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE, WIND SPEED
Submitter: Armstrong, Edward M.
Submitting institution: US NASA; Jet Propulsion Laboratory; Physical Oceanography Distributed Active Archive Center
Collecting institutions: Ocean and Sea Ice Satellite Application Facility
Contributing projects: GHRSST
Platforms: MetOp-A (064Q)
Number of observations:
Supplementary information: Please note: Descriptive information for this dataset was compiled by NODC since authoritative information was not available from the GDAC collection search service at the time of ingest.

In this accession, NODC has archived multiple versions of these data. The latest (and best) version of these data has the largest version number.
Availability date:
Metadata version: 3
Keydate: 2015-01-17 01:39:06+00
Editdate: 2015-02-05 01:48:41+00