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OAS accession Detail for 0125223, meta_version: 1. Current meta_version is: 3
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Title: GHRSST Level 3C Global Subskin Sea Surface Temperature from the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) on the MetOp-A satellite (GDS versions 1 and 2) for 2014-12-13 (NODC Accession 0125223)
Abstract: A global Level 3 Group for High Resolution Sea Surface Temperature (GHRSST) dataset from the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) on the MetOp-A platform (launched on 2006-10-19). This particular dataset is produced by the Ocean and Sea Ice Satellite Application Facility (OSI SAF) of the European Organization for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites (EUMETSAT) in France. The AVHRR is a space-borne scanning sensor on the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) family of Polar Orbiting Environmental Satellites (POES) having an operational legacy that traces back to the Television Infrared Observation Satellite-N (TIROS-N) launched in 1978. AVHRR instruments measure the radiance of the Earth in 5 (or 6) relatively wide spectral bands. The first two are centered around the red (0.6 micrometer) and near-infrared (0.9 micrometer) regions, the third one is located around 3.5 micrometer, and the last two sample the emitted thermal radiation, around 11 and 12 micrometers, respectively. The legacy 5 band instrument is known as AVHRR/2 while the more recent version, the AVHRR/3 (first carried on the NOAA-15 platform), acquires data in a 6th channel located at 1.6 micrometer. Typically the 11 and 12 micron channels are used to derive sea surface temperature (SST) sometimes in combination with the 3.5 micron channel. The highest ground resolution that can be obtained from the current AVHRR instruments is 1.1 km at nadir. The MetOp-A platform is sun synchronous generally viewing the same earth location twice a day (latitude dependent) due to the relatively large AVHRR swath of approximately 2400 km. The SST fields are 12 hourly synthesis on a 0.05° global grid of the Metop AVHRR metagranules. In the processing chain, global AVHRR level 1b data are acquired at Centre de Meteorologie Spatiale (CMS) via EUMETSAT's multi-service dissemination system, EUMETcast. A cloud mask is applied and SST is retrieved from the AVHRR infrared (IR) channels using a multispectral technique. The MetOp-A GLB SST L3C data are compliant with the GHRSST Data Specification (GDS) version 2.0.
Date received: 20150113
Start date: 20141213
End date: 20141213
Seanames: World-Wide Distribution
West boundary: -180
East boundary: 180
North boundary: 90
South boundary: -90
Observation types: satellite data
Instrument types: AVHRR
Datatypes: AEROSOL OPTICAL THICKNESS, ICE - COVERAGE, SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE, WIND SPEED
Submitter: Armstrong, Edward M.
Submitting institution: US NASA; Jet Propulsion Laboratory; Physical Oceanography Distributed Active Archive Center
Collecting institutions: Ocean and Sea Ice Satellite Application Facility
Contributing projects: GHRSST
Platforms: MetOp-A (064Q)
Number of observations:
Supplementary information: Please note: Descriptive information for this dataset was compiled by NODC since authoritative information was not available from the GDAC collection search service at the time of ingest.
Availability date:
Metadata version: 1
Keydate: 2015-01-14 01:36:11+00
Editdate: 2015-01-14 01:36:14+00