# Harley - Hoot Woods - QURU - ITRDB IN014 #---------------------------------------------------- # World Data Service for Paleoclimatology, Boulder # and # NOAA Paleoclimatology Program # National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) #---------------------------------------------------- # Template Version 4.0 # Encoding: UTF-8 # NOTE: Please cite original publication, NOAA Landing Page URL, dataset and publication DOIs (where available), and date accessed when using downloaded data. If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, study title, NOAA Landing Page URL, and date accessed. # # Description/Documentation lines begin with # # Data lines have no # # # NOAA_Landing_Page: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/paleo-search/study/30559 # Landing_Page_Description: NOAA Landing Page of this file's parent study, which includes all study metadata. # # Study_Level_JSON_Metadata: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/metadata/published/paleo/json/noaa-tree-30559.json # Study_Level_JSON_Description: JSON metadata of this data file's parent study, which includes all study metadata. # # Data_Type: Tree Ring # # Dataset_DOI: # # Science_Keywords: #-------------------- # Resource_Links # # Data_Download_Resource: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/northamerica/usa/in014-rwl-noaa.txt # Data_Download_Description: Raw Measurements - NOAA Template File; in014-rwl-noaa.txt # # Related_Online_Resource: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/northamerica/usa/in014.rwl # Related_Online_Description: RWL File; Raw Measurements - Tucson Decadal File # # Supplemental_Download_Resource: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/correlation-stats/in014.txt # Supplemental_Description: Text File; Correlation Stats # #-------------------- # Contribution_Date # Date: 2020-07-01 #-------------------- # File_Last_Modified_Date # Date: 2020-07-01 #-------------------- # Title # Study_Name: Harley - Hoot Woods - QURU - ITRDB IN014 #-------------------- # Investigators # Investigators: Harley, G.L.(https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1557-8465); Maxwell, J.T.(https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9195-3146); Van Aken, K.; Matheus, T.J. #-------------------- # Description_Notes_and_Keywords # Description: Eastern Deciduous Forest, Climate response, Palmer Drought Severity Index NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2020-09-03. #-------------------- # Publication # Authors: Maxwell, J. T. and Harley, G.L. # Journal_Name: Climate Dynamics # Published_Title: Increased tree-ring network density reveals more precise estimations of sub-regional hydroclimate variability and climate dynamics in the Midwest, USA # Published_Date_or_Year: 2017 # Volume: 49 # Pages: 1479-1493 # Issue: 4 # Report_Number: # DOI: 10.1007/s00382-016-3396-9 # Full_Citation: None # Abstract: Understanding the historic variability in the hydroclimate provides important information on possible extreme dry or wet periods that in turn inform water management plans. Tree rings have long provided historical context of hydroclimate variability of the U.S. However, the tree-ring network used to create these countrywide gridded reconstructions is sparse in certain locations, such as the Midwest. Here, we increase (n = 20) the spatial resolution of the tree-ring network in southern Indiana and compare a summer (June-August) Palmer Drought Severity Index (PDSI) reconstruction to existing gridded reconstructions of PDSI for this region. We find both droughts and pluvials that were previously unknown that rival the most intense PDSI values during the instrumental period. Additionally, historical drought occurred in Indiana that eclipsed instrumental conditions with regard to severity and duration. During the period 1962-2004 CE, we find that teleconnections of drought conditions through the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation have a strong influence (r = -0.60, p < 0.01) on secondary tree growth in this region for the late spring-early summer season. These findings highlight the importance of continuing to increase the spatial resolution of the tree-ring network used to infer past climate dynamics to capture the sub-regional spatial variability. Increasing the spatial resolution of the tree-ring network for a given region can better identify sub-regional variability, improve the accuracy of regional tree-ring PDSI reconstructions, and provide better information for climatic teleconnections. #-------------------- # Funding_Agency # Funding_Agency_Name: # Grant: #-------------------- # Site_Information # Site_Name: Hoot Woods # Location: Indiana # Northernmost_Latitude: 39.25 # Southernmost_Latitude: 39.25 # Easternmost_Longitude: -86.89 # Westernmost_Longitude: -86.89 # Elevation_m: 187 #-------------------- # Data_Collection # Collection_Name: IN014 # First_Year: 1892 # Last_Year: 2013 # Time_Unit: CE # Core_Length_m: # Parameter_Keywords: ring width # Notes: None #-------------------- # Species # Species_Name: Quercus rubra L. # Common_Name: red oak # Tree_Species_Code: QURU #-------------------- # Variables # # PaST_Thesaurus_Download_Resource: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/paleo-search/skos/past-thesaurus.rdf # PaST_Thesaurus_Download_Description: Paleoenvironmental Standard Terms (PaST) Thesaurus terms, definitions, and relationships in SKOS format. # # Data variables follow that are preceded by '##' in columns one and two. # Variables format: shortname-tab-var components: what, material, error, units, seasonality, data type, detail, method, C or N for Character or Numeric data) # ## age_CE age,,,year Common Era,,tree ring,,,N, ## HWR02A_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: HWR02A; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## HWR02B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: HWR02B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## HWR03A_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: HWR03A; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## HWR03B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: HWR03B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## HWR04A_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: HWR04A; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## HWR04B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: HWR04B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## HWR05A_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: HWR05A; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## HWR05B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: HWR05B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## HWR06A_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: HWR06A; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## HWR06B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: HWR06B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## HWR07A_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: HWR07A; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## HWR07B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: HWR07B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## HWR08A_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: HWR08A; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## HWR08B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: HWR08B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## HWR09A_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: HWR09A; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## HWR09B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: HWR09B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## HWR10A_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: HWR10A; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 ## HWR10B_raw total ring width,,,millimeter,,tree ring,,,N,Tree ID: HWR10B; units are 0.01 mm if end-of-series marker is 999 and 0.001 mm if end-of-series marker is -9999 #--------------------- # Data: # Missing_Values: NA age_CE HWR02A_raw HWR02B_raw HWR03A_raw HWR03B_raw HWR04A_raw HWR04B_raw HWR05A_raw HWR05B_raw HWR06A_raw HWR06B_raw HWR07A_raw HWR07B_raw HWR08A_raw HWR08B_raw HWR09A_raw HWR09B_raw HWR10A_raw HWR10B_raw 1892 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.143 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1893 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.184 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1894 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 0.974 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1895 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.331 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1896 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.232 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1897 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.499 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1898 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.972 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1899 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.891 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1900 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.985 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1901 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 2.269 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1902 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 2.265 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1903 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 3.198 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1904 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 2.309 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1905 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 2.307 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1906 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.833 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1907 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.717 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1908 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.651 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1909 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 2.41 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1910 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 2.555 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1911 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.533 1.848 NA NA NA NA NA 2.209 1912 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 2.333 2.614 NA NA NA NA NA 2.033 1913 1.556 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.364 1.831 NA NA NA NA NA 1.169 1914 2.613 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1.569 1.735 NA NA NA NA NA 1.073 1915 4.01 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 3.534 3.511 NA NA NA NA NA 2.123 1916 4.452 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 3.942 3.572 NA NA NA NA NA 2.461 1917 3.531 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 2.305 2.466 NA NA NA NA NA 2.456 1918 3.788 NA NA NA NA NA 1.808 NA NA NA 2.471 3.444 NA NA NA NA NA 2.782 1919 3.269 NA NA NA NA NA 1.337 NA NA NA 1.864 2.099 NA 4.635 NA NA NA 2.44 1920 4.11 NA NA NA 4.889 NA 2.55 NA NA NA 2.811 3.254 NA 4.228 NA NA NA 2.404 1921 4.8 NA NA NA 4.972 NA 1.577 NA NA NA 2.582 3.181 NA 3.879 NA NA NA 3.258 1922 3.864 NA NA NA 5.6 NA 2.032 NA NA NA 2.506 3.098 NA 4.755 NA NA NA 3.073 1923 3.419 NA NA NA 5.042 NA 1.796 NA NA NA 2.726 3.169 NA 5.052 NA NA NA 2.969 1924 4.195 NA NA NA 5.686 5.357 1.68 NA NA NA 3.463 2.982 NA 5.126 NA NA NA 3.243 1925 4.474 NA NA NA 5.148 4.88 1.988 NA NA NA 3.474 3.576 NA 4.18 NA NA NA 3.031 1926 5.348 NA NA NA 4.332 4.867 2.114 NA NA NA 3.361 3.63 5.622 5.01 NA NA NA 3.306 1927 3.919 NA NA NA 4.572 4.264 2.112 NA NA NA 2.033 2.56 4.324 4.176 NA NA NA 2.064 1928 4.398 NA NA NA 4.665 5.7 2.659 NA NA NA 2.823 3.471 5.312 5.847 NA NA NA 2.125 1929 4.09 NA NA NA 5.425 5.193 2.504 NA NA NA 2.939 2.956 5.409 5.27 NA NA NA 2.561 1930 3.579 NA NA NA 3.449 4.158 2.047 NA NA NA 2.489 2.521 3.735 3.717 NA NA NA 1.943 1931 4.065 NA NA NA 3.978 4.465 2.354 NA NA NA 2.864 2.685 3.916 4.128 NA NA NA 2.655 1932 5.175 NA NA NA 3.771 5.078 2.795 NA NA NA 2.955 2.698 4.881 5.246 NA NA NA 2.878 1933 2.95 NA NA NA 3.303 3.415 2.331 NA NA NA 2.993 1.894 4.066 3.451 NA NA NA 2.739 1934 5.084 NA NA NA 4.044 4.609 2.951 NA NA NA 2.885 2.602 5.629 4.568 NA NA NA 3.18 1935 4.488 NA NA NA 4.572 4.446 3.59 NA NA NA 3.201 2.896 6.417 5.017 NA NA NA 4.765 1936 2.324 NA NA NA 3.141 3.65 2.029 NA NA NA 2.702 2.169 3.749 2.486 5.57 NA 0.01 2.338 1937 6.306 NA NA NA 5.106 5.152 3.516 NA NA NA 4.488 3.227 5.187 4.384 3.447 NA 7.976 4.809 1938 6.328 NA NA NA 4.57 4.957 3.099 NA NA NA 4.068 3.789 5.373 4.939 5.539 3.441 8.528 4.89 1939 4.755 NA NA NA 4.041 4.049 2.589 NA NA NA 2.789 3.477 5.101 3.721 5.721 2.813 6.503 2.898 1940 3.943 NA NA NA 3.779 3.837 2.691 NA NA NA 2.44 2.978 3.412 3.047 5.175 2.207 5.309 2.66 1941 3.925 NA NA NA 4.247 4.253 2.892 NA NA NA 2.436 2.898 3.155 2.772 4.081 1.538 5.62 3.098 1942 3.521 NA NA NA 4.718 5.124 3.248 NA NA NA 3.915 2.72 4.471 3.969 3.617 1.413 5.47 3.602 1943 2.535 NA NA NA 2.844 3.937 2.95 NA NA NA 2.919 2.686 4.569 3.44 2.507 1.414 3.933 2.827 1944 2.439 NA NA 4.876 3.251 3.754 2.496 NA NA NA 2.617 2.472 3.542 3.369 2.651 2.073 3.62 2.708 1945 4.142 NA NA 6.428 4.101 3.957 3.537 NA 5.3 NA 2.256 2.066 2.879 3.953 3.338 3.717 7.081 3.701 1946 3.181 NA NA 4.565 3.092 3.109 2.548 NA 4.116 NA 2.59 3.125 2.986 3.591 4.819 3.397 4.391 2.27 1947 4.709 NA NA 6.096 4.271 5.37 3.44 NA 6.222 NA 2.717 3.425 4.386 5.736 4.847 5.332 5.633 3.464 1948 4.105 NA NA 5.729 2.869 5.202 3.335 NA 5.519 5.23 2.566 2.731 3.739 4.098 6.211 4.253 4.365 3.318 1949 3.497 NA NA 6.418 3.354 3.778 3.106 NA 5.289 5.335 2.745 2.755 3.532 3.967 7.05 5.095 4.668 3.18 1950 3.26 4.013 NA 6.999 3.232 3.438 3.629 NA 5.538 5.953 2.909 2.912 4.204 5.31 6.624 5.553 4.784 3.169 1951 3.541 3.346 NA 6.265 2.678 3.319 3.501 NA 5.385 5.196 2.885 3.228 4.245 4.735 5.167 4.877 3.545 2.686 1952 3.26 3.303 NA 5.408 1.89 2.138 3.178 NA 5.601 4.505 2.829 3.455 3.977 4.382 4.6 5.244 2.325 1.96 1953 2.552 2.423 NA 3.873 2.272 2.655 2.871 NA 3.432 4.735 2.262 2.333 3.241 2.947 5.314 5.196 3.284 2.124 1954 1.937 3.577 NA 3.344 2.537 2.231 2.689 NA 3.562 3.652 2.609 2.184 3.114 3.325 5.443 5.62 3.029 2.49 1955 4.16 4.467 NA 3.949 2.645 2.538 4.191 NA 5.341 5.449 2.608 2.761 4.58 4.409 7.017 6.577 3.145 3.277 1956 4.083 5.308 NA 4.769 3.056 3.67 3.549 6.289 5.377 5.392 2.657 2.738 5.232 4.377 7.861 6.588 5.571 4.353 1957 6.101 6.293 NA 5.555 3.48 4.624 5.351 6.806 5.437 5.239 2.936 3.292 4.945 4.394 7.577 6.96 4.961 3.695 1958 3.538 4.497 NA 4.24 3.048 3.462 4.422 5.278 4.411 4.645 3.083 2.713 3.359 3.916 7.38 5.811 3.445 2.229 1959 3.549 5.073 NA 3.714 2.867 2.794 3.299 3.279 4.545 3.684 2.264 2.285 3.81 3.999 5.49 5.133 3.707 1.903 1960 3.694 5.515 NA 5.05 2.8 2.804 3.395 3.574 4.082 4.381 2.777 2.8 3.988 4.947 5.998 5.255 5.514 3.346 1961 2.625 4.891 NA 4.584 2.716 2.718 3.253 4.741 4.514 4.024 2.762 2.752 2.563 2.961 5.963 5.163 4.527 3.449 1962 2.477 3.38 NA 5.144 3.611 3.371 3.515 4.906 3.32 3.566 2.771 2.479 2.668 2.635 5.298 3.972 4.042 3.271 1963 2.258 2.928 NA 5.449 2.876 2.49 2.942 3.592 2.391 3.292 2.415 2.687 3.431 3.843 4.812 4.046 2.914 3.875 1964 2.795 2.871 7.507 6.688 2.53 2.511 2.885 3.817 3.728 4.394 2.501 2.54 3.619 3.55 5.369 4.806 3.433 3.151 1965 4.381 3.746 8.86 6.527 2.93 3.123 3.732 5.141 4.114 4.41 2.774 2.531 2.877 3.52 5.959 5.545 5.709 4.091 1966 2.453 3.137 6.824 5.115 2.502 2.664 3.725 3.539 2.882 3.658 2.389 2.427 2.728 2.376 4.871 3.649 3.351 2.611 1967 2.994 3.759 7.107 4.246 1.927 2.297 3.235 3.332 2.984 3.277 2.07 2.012 2.38 2.13 3.998 3.126 2.552 2.03 1968 4.683 5.091 8.672 4.608 3.071 3.546 4.358 4.364 4.77 4.352 2.769 2.851 2.398 3.482 3.833 4.028 4.239 3.379 1969 3 4.738 8.412 3.747 3.539 2.975 3.776 4.163 4.57 3.805 2.399 2.183 2.758 3.321 3.71 3.606 3.564 2.992 1970 2.08 6.47 6.374 2.776 3.618 2.568 3.099 3.566 2.762 2.902 2.387 1.817 2.051 2.238 3.038 2.956 2.12 2.148 1971 3.054 7.17 6.799 2.762 2.265 2.001 3.068 2.942 2.751 3.205 3.286 3.181 2.243 2.381 3.873 2.861 2.241 2.192 1972 2.223 5.581 6.814 2.754 2.536 2.18 2.463 3.091 3.107 3.153 2.714 2.131 2.72 2.927 3.619 2.867 2.148 2.595 1973 2.468 5.162 6.85 2.487 2.551 2.339 2.377 3.798 4.44 4.166 2.56 2.096 2.864 3.348 3.967 3.332 2.843 3.098 1974 2.405 4.857 7.354 2.714 2.822 2.644 2.184 3.719 4.445 5.032 3.143 2.753 3.291 2.844 3.532 3.444 3.224 2.716 1975 2.133 3.855 6.961 3.189 2.91 2.923 2.412 3.994 4.048 4.271 2.867 2.219 2.782 2.243 4.053 3.586 2.45 2.03 1976 2.454 3.633 7.054 3.893 2.828 2.486 2.434 4.007 2.874 3.22 2.682 2.705 2.847 1.861 3.769 3.856 2.139 1.626 1977 2.502 3.079 5.535 3.063 2.178 2.344 2.677 3.603 3 2.66 3.324 2.496 2.842 1.881 3.492 3.054 2.135 1.982 1978 2.885 4.078 8.13 4.157 2.226 3.217 2.707 3.944 3.365 3.369 3.716 3.192 3.859 2.175 4.456 4.609 2.969 2.921 1979 3.1 4.361 6.369 3.558 2.495 2.831 3.281 3.642 3.997 4.726 3.447 2.465 2.68 2.178 3.929 4.084 2.633 2.646 1980 2.719 4.096 6.307 3.64 2.775 2.44 3.372 3.689 3.644 3.761 2.949 2.222 2.42 1.704 3.758 4.909 2.706 2.755 1981 2.045 3.859 3.182 2.731 2.322 1.551 2.31 2.943 2.182 2.787 2.734 2.224 2.306 1.344 2.855 3.224 1.73 2.112 1982 2.2 4.176 5.075 3.077 3.73 2.818 2.866 3.755 3.186 3.2 3.1 2.147 2.777 2.012 2.752 3.252 2.107 2.325 1983 1.765 3.814 4.037 2.47 2.706 2.07 2.568 3.182 2.998 3.123 2.628 2.03 2.141 1.619 2.26 2.979 2.153 2.196 1984 1.93 4.327 3.686 2.84 2.286 2.294 2.356 3.305 2.815 2.963 3.57 2.676 2.213 1.336 2.483 3.027 1.974 1.979 1985 2.305 4.954 5.475 3.097 2.885 3.13 3.12 4.659 3.933 3.245 3.962 2.537 2.974 2.502 2.416 4.165 3.818 3.352 1986 1.916 3.934 5.94 3.221 3.258 2.79 3.066 4.721 2.835 2.446 2.27 1.533 2.762 2.266 2.951 4.388 2.853 3.022 1987 2.378 5.065 7.113 3.007 3.88 3.599 3.804 5.334 3.866 2.814 2.144 1.571 3.464 2.696 2.839 3.778 2.912 3.355 1988 1.299 3.961 4.599 3.893 1.968 1.808 2.635 4.381 2.531 2.541 2.209 2.286 2.363 1.438 1.832 2.285 1.69 1.84 1989 2.072 4.957 5.089 2.724 2.5 2.053 3.425 6.312 3.059 2.786 2.916 2.234 2.092 1.699 2.41 3.167 2.64 2.742 1990 2.052 6.059 7.345 2.696 2.442 1.902 2.99 7.02 4.886 3.855 2.478 1.947 2.057 1.427 2.152 3.288 3.027 2.633 1991 1.864 4.709 7.353 3.297 2.544 2.051 2.418 5.082 3.561 2.957 2.565 2.569 2.307 1.466 1.863 3.278 3.278 2.33 1992 2.053 3.67 7.914 2.716 2.922 2.911 3.217 5.467 4.476 3.634 2.229 1.787 2.177 1.625 2.6 3.204 3.904 3.151 1993 1.469 2.323 5.058 2.452 2.288 1.753 1.899 3.126 3.361 2.653 1.185 1.212 1.911 1.064 1.767 2.775 1.61 1.945 1994 1.271 2.29 3.904 2.66 2.053 1.519 2.038 2.674 3.132 2.675 2.298 1.479 1.461 1.257 1.82 2.496 2.378 2.543 1995 1.668 3.5 3.578 2.255 1.875 1.711 1.98 3.135 2.832 2.615 4.816 3.365 1.821 1.518 1.503 1.932 3.456 3.162 1996 1.438 2.985 2.346 1.753 1.456 1.455 1.996 2.9 2.703 2.7 3.154 2.419 1.557 1.321 1.364 1.8 2.508 2.145 1997 1.522 3.357 3.176 2.087 1.729 1.678 1.967 2.725 2.284 2.282 2.17 2.151 1.972 1.558 1.386 1.86 2.739 2.091 1998 2.131 4.6 2.796 1.828 2.272 2.347 3.157 3.136 3.402 3.07 2.957 2.951 2.211 1.677 1.576 1.672 4.838 3.164 1999 1.726 4.776 3.183 2.383 2.879 2.926 3.07 3.488 2.9 2.597 2.452 3.086 2.29 2.461 1.332 1.524 3.878 3.088 2000 1.593 3.886 3.913 2.405 2.984 2.369 3.106 3.294 2.781 2.353 2.236 2.467 2.654 2.656 1.271 1.775 5.673 3.286 2001 2.229 5.648 5.097 2.765 3.941 4.274 3.815 5.297 4.114 2.511 3.121 3.471 2.516 2.511 1.175 1.647 5.962 3.791 2002 2.503 5.68 4.334 2.832 2.801 5.258 3.703 6.663 4.156 3.05 3.211 3.366 2.12 2.065 1.311 2.467 5.085 2.904 2003 2.645 5.703 5.213 2.285 1.998 3.578 3.04 5.734 4.473 3.948 4.107 4.138 2.456 2.416 1.448 3.155 4.641 3.194 2004 2.42 3.582 5.024 2.138 2.052 2.865 3.31 6.931 5.026 3.274 3.285 3.798 2.302 2.084 1.334 3.162 3.381 3.048 2005 2.101 3.455 3.819 2.232 1.926 2.242 3.395 6.27 3.779 3.163 2.751 3.181 2.401 2.334 1.235 2.967 2.639 2.549 2006 2.094 3.561 4.097 2.197 2.401 2.32 2.834 6.125 2.78 2.419 2.803 3.457 1.989 2.021 1.04 1.924 2.599 2.18 2007 1.826 4.245 2.804 2.066 2.757 2.102 1.99 3.921 2.846 2.214 3.359 3.899 2.009 1.513 1.416 1.842 1.819 2.296 2008 2.146 3.482 2.93 2.16 2.132 2.832 2.635 4.903 3.786 2.012 4.176 3.654 2.043 1.638 1.12 1.953 2.866 2.62 2009 1.886 3.056 3.621 2.381 1.807 2.965 2.509 5.408 2.903 1.601 4.519 2.885 1.518 1.521 1.359 1.791 3.467 3.118 2010 2.054 3.055 3.238 2.032 2.109 2.67 3.095 5.237 3.861 2.2 4.594 3.846 1.718 2.123 1.494 2.073 2.805 2.736 2011 1.614 1.635 2.471 1.684 2.075 1.695 2.339 5.125 3.954 2.937 4.997 3.153 1.695 2.072 1.384 2.848 2.006 2.027 2012 1.448 1.023 2.569 1.357 1.342 1.186 2.511 4.035 2.571 1.588 5.073 2.378 1.474 1.4 1.323 1.382 0.997 1.166 2013 1.529 1.564 3.634 1.935 1.848 1.695 2.814 4.726 3.152 2.006 5.318 2.371 1.533 1.638 1.417 2.395 1.597 1.652