Paleo Slide Set: Climate and the Classic Maya Civilization Example of ostracod shell, genus Candona Once the cores are split, the sample is washed over a 63-micron sieve and shell specimens are picked using a binocular microscope. The oxygen isotope ratios of ostracods (shown here), which precipitate shells or carapaces of calcite, are then measured. Photo Credits: David A. Hodell Department of Geology, University of Florida