# European Seasonal Temperature Reconstructions: December-February # http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/metadata/noaa-recon-184.html # ftp://ftp.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/historical/europe-seasonal.txt # Temperature Anomaly # December # February # degrees C # Annual # 1901 AD - 2000 AD # 1500 AD # 2004 AD # Xoplaki, E., J. Luterbacher, H. Paeth, D. Dietrich, N. Steiner, M. Grosjean, and H. Wanner. # Xoplaki, E., J. Luterbacher, H. Paeth, D. Dietrich, N. Steiner, M. Grosjean, and H. Wanner. 2005. European spring and autumn temperature variability and change of extremes over the last half millennium. Geophys. Res. Lett., 32:L15713. DOI:10.1029/2005GL023424 # 70.000 N # 35.000 N # 40.000 E # 30.000 W # # Winter averaged absolute surface air temperature # # # March 2009, v 1.0.0 # # YearAD Anomaly 2004 0.187 2003 -1.101 2002 0.207 2001 0.996 2000 0.743 1999 -0.195 1998 0.896 1997 -0.026 1996 -1.489 1995 1.443 1994 0.193 1993 0.504 1992 0.443 1991 -0.169 1990 1.734 1989 1.328 1988 0.505 1987 -2.339 1986 -1.548 1985 -3.115 1984 0.069 1983 0.686 1982 -1.046 1981 -0.454 1980 -0.747 1979 -2.051 1978 -0.901 1977 -0.162 1976 -1.164 1975 1.386 1974 0.387 1973 0.665 1972 -0.637 1971 -0.033 1970 -1.795 1969 -1.893 1968 -1.937 1967 -1.173 1966 -0.708 1965 -0.85 1964 -1.492 1963 -3.222 1962 -0.15 1961 1.192 1960 -0.704 1959 0.059 1958 -0.292 1957 0.617 1956 -2.571 1955 0.553 1954 -2.196 1953 -1.007 1952 0.472 1951 -0.332 1950 -0.688 1949 0.496 1948 0.169 1947 -2.471 1946 -0.915 1945 -0.902 1944 0.482 1943 -0.401 1942 -4.029 1941 -2.157 1940 -3.149 1939 0.386 1938 -0.259 1937 -0.136 1936 0.353 1935 -0.241 1934 -1.143 1933 -0.511 1932 -0.977 1931 -1.051 1930 0.877 1929 -3.117 1928 -1.287 1927 -1.009 1926 -0.74 1925 1.276 1924 -1.875 1923 -0.478 1922 -1.479 1921 -0.395 1920 -0.547 1919 -0.365 1918 -1.133 1917 -1.956 1916 0.1 1915 0.272 1914 -0.282 1913 -0.355 1912 -0.984 1911 -1.076 1910 0.783 1909 -1.891 1908 -1.065 1907 -2.043 1906 -0.19 1905 -1.388 1904 -0.331 1903 -0.675 1902 -0.573 1901 -2.218 1900 -1.511 1899 0.06 1898 -0.707 1897 -1.111 1896 -1.524 1895 -2.218 1894 -0.486 1893 -3.81 1892 -0.923 1891 -2.541 1890 -1.082 1889 -1.915 1888 -2.499 1887 -0.264 1886 -1.535 1885 -0.681 1884 -0.251 1883 -1.26 1882 -0.133 1881 -1.845 1880 -2.723 1879 -0.745 1878 -0.678 1877 -1.368 1876 -2.525 1875 -2.336 1874 -0.484 1873 -0.016 1872 -1.649 1871 -3.935 1870 -1.63 1869 0.163 1868 -2.395 1867 -0.673 1866 -0.017 1865 -1.906 1864 -1.624 1863 -0.077 1862 -2.494 1861 -2.278 1860 -1.306 1859 -0.102 1858 -1.635 1857 -1.548 1856 -1.684 1855 -1.659 1854 -1.87 1853 0.188 1852 -0.62 1851 -0.778 1850 -2.245 1849 -1.01 1848 -1.798 1847 -1.961 1846 -0.619 1845 -2.111 1844 -1.491 1843 1.005 1842 -0.566 1841 -3.104 1840 -1.556 1839 -1.01 1838 -3.298 1837 -0.692 1836 -1.987 1835 0.11 1834 -0.353 1833 -0.971 1832 -0.538 1831 -1.091 1830 -3.578 1829 -2.59 1828 -1.554 1827 -0.951 1826 -0.914 1825 0.251 1824 0.585 1823 -1.982 1822 0.913 1821 -1.475 1820 -2.515 1819 -0.182 1818 -1.316 1817 0.454 1816 -1.625 1815 -0.901 1814 -2.748 1813 -2.587 1812 -1.17 1811 -1.34 1810 -0.832 1809 -2.466 1808 -0.555 1807 0.519 1806 0.169 1805 -2.738 1804 -1.329 1803 -2.96 1802 -1.336 1801 -0.563 1800 -2.231 1799 -3.655 1798 -0.114 1797 -0.193 1796 0.465 1795 -2.056 1794 -0.326 1793 -0.651 1792 -0.954 1791 0.736 1790 0.323 1789 -3.54 1788 -0.924 1787 -1.043 1786 -1.582 1785 -1.598 1784 -2.35 1783 -1.292 1782 -1.967 1781 -1.725 1780 -1.274 1779 -0.389 1778 -1.177 1777 -1.478 1776 -1.246 1775 -0.822 1774 -0.566 1773 -0.365 1772 -0.496 1771 -1.263 1770 -1.443 1769 0.38 1768 -2.397 1767 -2.391 1766 -1.963 1765 -0.582 1764 0.607 1763 -1.65 1762 -0.862 1761 -0.849 1760 -2.088 1759 -0.272 1758 -1.836 1757 -1.562 1756 0.025 1755 -2.582 1754 -1.629 1753 -0.948 1752 -0.51 1751 -1.235 1750 0.069 1749 -0.301 1748 -0.744 1747 -0.25 1746 -0.521 1745 -1.537 1744 -1.122 1743 -0.712 1742 -0.107 1741 0.607 1740 -2.683 1739 -0.366 1738 -0.307 1737 -0.042 1736 -0.445 1735 -0.276 1734 0.82 1733 -0.184 1732 -0.233 1731 -0.725 1730 0.015 1729 -1.947 1728 -0.036 1727 -0.186 1726 -1.285 1725 -1.12 1724 0.788 1723 -0.576 1722 0.149 1721 -0.636 1720 -0.826 1719 -0.137 1718 -1.973 1717 -1.309 1716 -3.021 1715 -0.907 1714 -1.125 1713 -0.348 1712 -0.678 1711 -0.048 1710 -1.149 1709 -4.152 1708 0.714 1707 0.156 1706 -0.908 1705 -1.281 1704 -1.095 1703 -0.893 1702 0.538 1701 -0.731 1700 -0.882 1699 -0.697 1698 -2.868 1697 -3.497 1696 -0.039 1695 -4.04 1694 -2.218 1693 -0.454 1692 -2.605 1691 -2.662 1690 -0.205 1689 -1.391 1688 -2.145 1687 -1.469 1686 0.495 1685 -2.425 1684 -3.981 1683 -0.853 1682 -0.585 1681 -3.086 1680 -0.687 1679 -2.353 1678 -0.834 1677 -1.754 1676 0.005 1675 -0.556 1674 -2.318 1673 -0.141 1672 -1.887 1671 -0.188 1670 -3.102 1669 -1.105 1668 -0.363 1667 -1.999 1666 -1.066 1665 -2.453 1664 -0.376 1663 -2.78 1662 -0.126 1661 0.002 1660 -2.505 1659 -1.267 1658 -3.592 1657 -0.223 1656 -1.602 1655 -1.802 1654 -0.418 1653 -1.393 1652 -0.724 1651 -1.149 1650 -0.066 1649 -1.958 1648 -0.462 1647 -0.577 1646 -2.572 1645 -1.26 1644 -1.302 1643 -0.164 1642 -0.444 1641 -1.559 1640 -1.25 1639 -0.433 1638 -0.998 1637 -1.784 1636 -0.877 1635 -2.932 1634 -1.187 1633 -0.08 1632 -1.134 1631 -1.214 1630 -0.033 1629 0.014 1628 -0.117 1627 -2.139 1626 -0.032 1625 0.296 1624 -2.781 1623 -0.829 1622 -2.465 1621 -3.028 1620 -2.01 1619 -0.43 1618 -1.246 1617 0.583 1616 -1.925 1615 -1.437 1614 -1.841 1613 0.73 1612 -1.524 1611 -0.97 1610 -0.748 1609 0.635 1608 -4.141 1607 1.022 1606 -0.717 1605 -0.459 1604 -0.152 1603 -1.895 1602 -0.369 1601 -2.817 1600 -3.223 1599 -2.515 1598 -1.704 1597 0.485 1596 -0.091 1595 -3.614 1594 -0.375 1593 -1.982 1592 -0.459 1591 -1.558 1590 -1.9 1589 -1.726 1588 -0.667 1587 -2.495 1586 -2.625 1585 0.238 1584 -0.262 1583 -0.755 1582 -0.694 1581 -1.125 1580 -0.777 1579 -0.346 1578 -1.011 1577 -0.225 1576 -0.673 1575 -1.054 1574 -1.18 1573 -4.097 1572 -1.389 1571 -1.848 1570 -0.225 1569 -3.47 1568 -0.373 1567 -0.784 1566 -0.533 1565 -3.183 1564 -1.174 1563 -2.102 1562 0.492 1561 -3.178 1560 -0.356 1559 -1.085 1558 -0.722 1557 -2.888 1556 0.125 1555 -0.717 1554 -2.738 1553 -0.312 1552 0.387 1551 -1.503 1550 -0.735 1549 -0.866 1548 -1.789 1547 -1.086 1546 -2.577 1545 -0.398 1544 -2.619 1543 -2.146 1542 -0.443 1541 -1.772 1540 -0.368 1539 -0.384 1538 0.54 1537 -1.003 1536 -2.035 1535 -1.585 1534 -2.391 1533 -1.288 1532 -0.558 1531 0.004 1530 0.934 1529 -0.668 1528 -0.482 1527 0.025 1526 -1.188 1525 -1.483 1524 0.101 1523 0.02 1522 -1.223 1521 0.528 1520 0.03 1519 -0.507 1518 -1.148 1517 -3.52 1516 0.184 1515 0.163 1514 -2.945 1513 -1.023 1512 -2.158 1511 -2.305 1510 -0.404 1509 -1.446 1508 -2.099 1507 0.612 1506 0.064 1505 0.048 1504 -1.881 1503 -2.134 1502 -1.053 1501 -0.85 1500 -0.945