# Swiss Grape Harvest Dates and Spring/Summer Temperature Reconstruction # http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/metadata/noaa-historical-6099.html # http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/pubs/meier2007/meier2007.html # Temperature Anomaly # April # August # degrees C # Annual # 1961 AD - 1990 AD # 1480 AD # 2006 AD # Meier, N., T. Rutishauser, C. Pfister, H. Wanner, and J. Luterbacher # Meier, N., T. Rutishauser, C. Pfister, H. Wanner, and J. Luterbacher. 2007. Grape harvest dates as a proxy for Swiss April to August temperature reconstructions back to AD 1480. Geophys. Res. Lett., 34:L20705. DOI: 10.1029/2007GL031381 # 47.500 N # 46.750 N # 8.750 E # 6.750 E # 550 m # Swiss National Science Foundation, contract 205321-105691/1 # In paper map was provided with 47 N and 6 E, Created a bounding box from the map, so it may not be exact # # March 2009, v 1.0.0 # # YearAD Anomaly 2006 1.56 2005 0.91 2004 0.4 2003 2.43 2002 0.62 2001 0.69 2000 1.2 1999 0.4 1998 0.91 1997 0.55 1996 0.47 1995 0.4 1994 1.05 1993 0.91 1992 0.73 1991 0.18 1990 0.4 1989 0.98 1988 0.4 1987 -0.69 1986 0.11 1985 -0.18 1984 -0.4 1983 0.84 1982 0.4 1981 0.76 1980 -1.12 1979 0.11 1978 -0.62 1977 -0.47 1976 1.13 1975 0.26 1974 -0.47 1973 0.11 1972 -0.29 1971 -0.11 1970 -0.25 1969 -0.11 1968 -0.07 1967 0.29 1966 0.15 1965 -0.83 1964 0.47 1963 -0.43 1962 -0.33 1961 -0.04 1960 0.11 1959 0.44 1958 0.26 1957 -0.25 1956 -0.76 1955 0 1954 -1.01 1953 0.33 1952 0.62 1951 -0.58 1950 0.87 1949 0.33 1948 -0.04 1947 1.13 1946 0.33 1945 1.63 1944 -0.33 1943 0.62 1942 0.4 1941 -0.51 1940 0.36 1939 -0.94 1938 -0.4 1937 1.05 1936 -0.18 1935 0.33 1934 1.63 1933 -0.33 1932 -0.4 1931 -0.04 1930 0.4 1929 0.18 1928 0.11 1927 NaN 1926 -0.62 1925 -0.04 1924 0.04 1923 -0.69 1922 0.04 1921 0.91 1920 0.91 1919 -0.25 1918 -0.18 1917 1.13 1916 -0.54 1915 0.76 1914 -0.33 1913 0.11 1912 0.11 1911 0.94 1910 0.04 1909 0.33 1908 0.87 1907 0.07 1906 0 1905 0.47 1904 0.91 1903 0.18 1902 -0.33 1901 0.84 1900 0.26 1899 -0.18 1898 -0.18 1897 0.65 1896 -0.11 1895 0.29 1894 -0.25 1893 0.07 1892 0.4 1891 -0.04 1890 0 1889 0.33 1888 0.4 1887 0.11 1886 0.04 1885 0.47 1884 NaN 1883 NaN 1882 NaN 1881 NaN 1880 NaN 1879 NaN 1878 0.11 1877 -0.25 1876 NaN 1875 0.76 1874 -0.33 1873 0.47 1872 -0.47 1871 -0.33 1870 0.76 1869 0.11 1868 2 1867 -0.04 1866 -0.04 1865 2 1864 0.11 1863 0.11 1862 0.69 1861 0.11 1860 -0.76 1859 0.36 1858 0.18 1857 0.11 1856 -0.4 1855 -0.4 1854 -0.11 1853 -0.69 1852 -0.14 1851 -0.69 1850 -0.62 1849 -0.14 1848 0.18 1847 -0.4 1846 0.73 1845 -0.62 1844 0.11 1843 -0.87 1842 0.47 1841 0.33 1840 -0.14 1839 -0.18 1838 -0.4 1837 -0.83 1836 -0.47 1835 -0.43 1834 0.98 1833 -0.11 1832 -0.54 1831 -0.18 1830 -0.18 1829 -0.62 1828 0.07 1827 0.11 1826 0 1825 0.15 1824 -0.54 1823 -1.12 1822 1.96 1821 -1.59 1820 -0.47 1819 0.04 1818 -0.04 1817 -0.87 1816 -2.21 1815 -0.11 1814 -0.98 1813 -0.98 1812 -1.05 1811 0.69 1810 -0.25 1809 -1.34 1808 -0.25 1807 0.76 1806 -0.25 1805 -1.2 1804 -0.25 1803 -0.4 1802 0.47 1801 0.04 1800 0.47 1799 -1.2 1798 0.26 1797 0.11 1796 -0.4 1795 0.47 1794 0.98 1793 0.15 1792 -0.4 1791 0.04 1790 -0.25 1789 -0.29 1788 0.8 1787 -0.8 1786 -0.51 1785 -0.98 1784 0.15 1783 0.04 1782 -0.72 1781 0.62 1780 0.4 1779 0.04 1778 -0.04 1777 -0.54 1776 -0.54 1775 -0.47 1774 0.07 1773 -1.27 1772 -0.18 1771 -0.25 1770 -1.05 1769 -0.91 1768 -0.54 1767 -1.27 1766 -0.69 1765 -0.69 1764 -0.25 1763 -0.4 1762 0.4 1761 0.11 1760 0.4 1759 0.36 1758 -0.83 1757 -0.91 1756 -0.98 1755 -0.25 1754 -0.65 1753 -0.4 1752 -0.83 1751 -0.98 1750 -0.33 1749 -0.76 1748 -0.47 1747 -0.33 1746 -0.29 1745 -1.01 1744 -0.76 1743 -1.05 1742 -1.34 1741 -0.62 1740 -0.36 1739 -0.36 1738 -0.18 1737 -0.04 1736 0.26 1735 -0.69 1734 -0.14 1733 0.04 1732 -0.11 1731 -0.14 1730 -0.33 1729 -0.11 1728 0.76 1727 0.4 1726 0.87 1725 -0.4 1724 -0.04 1723 0.26 1722 0.4 1721 0.4 1720 0.4 1719 1.63 1718 2.18 1717 0.26 1716 -0.83 1715 0.55 1714 -0.58 1713 -0.47 1712 0.11 1711 -0.4 1710 0.51 1709 -0.47 1708 0.47 1707 -0.14 1706 1.05 1705 -0.33 1704 1.2 1703 -0.18 1702 -1.12 1701 -0.07 1700 -0.98 1699 -0.76 1698 -2.07 1697 -0.18 1696 -0.51 1695 -1.49 1694 0.04 1693 -0.11 1692 -1.7 1691 -0.14 1690 -0.29 1689 -0.76 1688 -0.25 1687 -0.11 1686 1.2 1685 -0.18 1684 0.98 1683 -0.18 1682 -0.72 1681 0.55 1680 -0.11 1679 0.47 1678 0.4 1677 -0.47 1676 1.2 1675 -1.88 1674 -0.47 1673 -1.09 1672 -0.22 1671 0.47 1670 -0.11 1669 0.84 1668 0.47 1667 -0.58 1666 0.84 1665 0.62 1664 0.22 1663 -0.62 1662 -0.36 1661 0.44 1660 0.98 1659 1.2 1658 -0.18 1657 0.51 1656 0.4 1655 0.04 1654 -0.29 1653 0.91 1652 -0.18 1651 0.47 1650 -0.4 1649 -0.76 1648 -0.25 1647 0.15 1646 0.26 1645 1.05 1644 0.84 1643 -0.36 1642 -0.69 1641 -0.14 1640 -0.04 1639 0.04 1638 1.78 1637 1.49 1636 1.27 1635 0.55 1634 0.4 1633 -0.18 1632 -0.62 1631 0.94 1630 0.8 1629 1.13 1628 -1.63 1627 -1.01 1626 0.4 1625 -0.04 1624 1.34 1623 0.55 1622 0.11 1621 -1.05 1620 -0.04 1619 0.87 1618 -0.76 1617 -0.76 1616 2.03 1615 1.2 1614 -0.25 1613 0.18 1612 0.04 1611 1.49 1610 0.98 1609 -0.11 1608 -0.25 1607 0.84 1606 -0.83 1605 0.62 1604 0.87 1603 1.27 1602 0.94 1601 -0.58 1600 -1.05 1599 1.49 1598 NaN 1597 -0.98 1596 NaN 1595 -0.4 1594 -0.54 1593 NaN 1592 NaN 1591 0.33 1590 1.56 1589 NaN 1588 0.11 1587 NaN 1586 0.4 1585 NaN 1584 NaN 1583 1.42 1582 NaN 1581 NaN 1580 0.69 1579 -0.47 1578 0.18 1577 -0.11 1576 -0.18 1575 0.26 1574 0.55 1573 -0.76 1572 0.69 1571 1.34 1570 -0.54 1569 NaN 1568 -0.11 1567 0.84 1566 0.91 1565 0.98 1564 0.44 1563 -0.18 1562 0.91 1561 0.98 1560 0.47 1559 1.27 1558 0.29 1557 0.18 1556 0.98 1555 -0.51 1554 0.55 1553 0 1552 1.23 1551 0.94 1550 0.15 1549 1.49 1548 NaN 1547 NaN 1546 NaN 1545 NaN 1544 NaN 1543 NaN 1542 -1.99 1541 NaN 1540 2.21 1539 NaN 1538 NaN 1537 NaN 1536 NaN 1535 NaN 1534 NaN 1533 0.18 1532 NaN 1531 0.33 1530 -0.62 1529 -0.87 1528 0.18 1527 -1.05 1526 0.62 1525 NaN 1524 NaN 1523 NaN 1522 NaN 1521 NaN 1520 NaN 1519 NaN 1518 NaN 1517 NaN 1516 NaN 1515 NaN 1514 NaN 1513 NaN 1512 NaN 1511 NaN 1510 NaN 1509 NaN 1508 NaN 1507 NaN 1506 NaN 1505 NaN 1504 NaN 1503 NaN 1502 NaN 1501 NaN 1500 NaN 1499 0.47 1498 0.55 1497 1.34 1496 -0.18 1495 NaN 1494 NaN 1493 NaN 1492 NaN 1491 NaN 1490 NaN 1489 NaN 1488 NaN 1487 NaN 1486 NaN 1485 NaN 1484 NaN 1483 NaN 1482 NaN 1481 NaN 1480 -0.47