# Focul Viu Ice Cave, Western Carpathians, Romania 1,150 Year Stable Isotope Data #----------------------------------------------------------------------- # World Data Service for Paleoclimatology, Boulder # and # NOAA Paleoclimatology Program # National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) #----------------------------------------------------------------------- # Template Version 3.0 # Encoding: UTF-8 # NOTE: Please cite Publication, and Online_Resource and date accessed when using these data. # If there is no publication information, please cite Investigators, Title, and Online_Resource and date accessed. # # Online_Resource: https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/32032 # Description: NOAA Landing Page # Online_Resource: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/icecore/trop/focul-viu/focul-viu2020iso.txt # Description: NOAA location of the template # # Original_Source_URL: # Description: # # Description/Documentation lines begin with # # Data lines have no # # # Data Type: Ice Core # # Dataset DOI: # # Parameter_Keywords: oxygen isotopes, hydrogen isotopes, accumulation #-------------------- # Contribution_Date # Date: 2020-12-10 #-------------------- # File_Last_Modified_Date # Date: 2020-12-10 #-------------------- # Title # Study_Name: Focul Viu Ice Cave, Western Carpathians, Romania 1,150 Year Stable Isotope Data #-------------------- # Investigators # Investigators: Badaluta, C.-A.; Persoiu, A.; Ionita, M.; Piotrowska, N. #-------------------- # Description_Notes_and_Keywords # Description: Stable isotope (d18O and d2H) data from Focul Viu Ice Cave, Western Carpathians, Romania for the past 1,150 years. #-------------------- # Publication # Authors: Carmen-Andreea Badaluta, Aurel Persoiu, Monica Ionita, and Natalia Piotrowska # Published_Date_or_Year: 2020-12-10 # Published_Title: Stable isotopes in cave ice suggest summer temperatures in east-central Europe are linked to Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation variability # Journal_Name: Climate of the Past # Volume: 16 # Edition: # Issue: 6 # Pages: # Report_Number: # DOI: 10.5194/cp-16-2445-2020 # Online_Resource: https://cp.copernicus.org/articles/16/2445/2020/ # Full_Citation: # Abstract: The climate of east-central Europe (ECE) is the result of a combination of influences originating in the wider North Atlantic realm, the Mediterranean Sea, and the western Asian and Siberian regions. Previous studies have shown that the complex interplay between the large-scale atmospheric patterns across the region results in strongly dissimilar summer and winter conditions on timescales ranging from decades to millennia. To put these into a wider context, long-term climate reconstructions are required, but, largely due to historical reasons, these are lacking in ECE. We address these issues by presenting a high-resolution, radiocarbon-dated record of summer temperature variations during the last millennium in ECE, based on stable isotope analysis of a 4.84m long ice core extracted from Focul Viu Ice Cave (Western Carpathians, Romania). Comparisons with both instrumental and proxy-based data indicate that the stable isotope composition of cave ice records the changes in summer air temperature and has a similar temporal evolution to that of the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation on decadal to multidecadal timescales, suggesting that changes in the North Atlantic are transferred, likely via atmospheric processes towards the wider Northern Hemisphere. On centennial timescales, the data show little summer temperature differences between the Medieval Warm Period (MWP) and the Little Ice Age (LIA) in eastern Europe. These findings are contrary to those that show a marked contrast between the two periods in terms of both winter and annual air temperatures, suggesting that cooling during the LIA was primarily the result of wintertime climatic changes. #------------------ # Funding_Agency # Funding_Agency_Name: EEA Financial Mechanism # Grant: CLIMFOR18SEE, 3/2019; KARSTHIVES #------------------ # Funding_Agency # Funding_Agency_Name: UEFISCDI Romania # Grant: PNIII-P1-1.1-TE-2016-2210, PNII-RU-TE-2014-4-1993 #------------------ # Site_Information # Site_Name: Focul Viu Ice Cave # Location: Europe>Eastern Europe>Romania # Country: Romania # Northernmost_Latitude: 46.566667 # Southernmost_Latitude: 46.566667 # Easternmost_Longitude: 22.666667 # Westernmost_Longitude: 22.666667 # Elevation: 1165 #------------------ # Data_Collection # Collection_Name: Focul-Viu2020iso # Earliest_Year: 848 # Most_Recent_Year: 2005 # Time_Unit: Year CE # Core_Length: 4.87 # Notes: #------------------ # Chronology_Information # Chronology: # # Results of radiocarbon analysis of organic matter from the ice block in Focul Viu Ice Cave, Romania # # No Lab code Sample name Depth (cm) Material Graphite mass (mg) 14C age (BP) # 1 GdA-4889 FV'-5/19-22 21.5 needles and leaves, small fragments 0.86 -1410±25 Accepted # 2 GdA-5084 FV3/57-59 58 leaf fragments 0.54 525±30 # 3 GdA-4890 FV'/62-64 63 large wood fragment 1 875±25 # 4 GdA-5085 FV15/114-115 114.5 needle fragment, small 0.25 470±50 # 5 GdA-4891 FV3-10/155-156 155.5 small wood fragment 0.61 570±25 # 6 GdA-5086 FV6-4/232-235 232.5 needles and leaves, small fragments 0.14 1045±70 # 7 GdA-4892 FV7/276-278 277 large wood fragment 0.99 960±35 # 8 GdA-5087 FV8-3/308-310 311 small plant fragments 0.9 925±25 # 9 GdA-4893 FV9-14/348-350 349 leaves, fragments 0.99 780±35 Accepted # 10 GdA-5089 FV11-19/428-433 430.5 small plant fragments 0.61 1030±20 Accepted # 11 GdA-5090 FV12-2/444-446 445 small plant fragments 0.41 1140±20 Accepted # #---------------- # Variables # # Data variables follow are preceded by "##" in columns one and two. # Data line variables format: one per line, shortname-tab-variable components (what, material, error, units, seasonality, data type,detail, method, C or N for Character or Numeric data, free text) # ## sample_name sample identification,,,,,ice cores,,,C, ## depth depth, , , centimeter, , ice cores, , ,N, cm below surface ## age age, , , year Common Era, , ice cores, , ,N, Results of age-depth modeling ## age_unc age, , variance, year, , ice cores, , ,N, Results of age-depth modeling ## age68- age, , 68% confidence interval lower bound, year, , ice cores, , ,N, Results of age-depth modeling ## age68+ age, , 68% confidence interval upper bound, year, , ice cores, , ,N, Results of age-depth modeling ## age95- age, , 95% confidence interval lower bound, year, , ice cores, , ,N, Results of age-depth modeling ## age95+ age, , 95% confidence interval upper bound, year, , ice cores, , ,N, Results of age-depth modeling ## d18O delta 18O, bulk ice, , per mil VSMOW, ,ice cores,,isotope ratio mass spectrometry,N, ## d2H delta 2H, bulk ice, , per mil VSMOW, ,ice cores,,isotope ratio mass spectrometry,N, ## d-excess deuterium excess, bulk ice, , per mil, ,ice cores,,isotope ratio mass spectrometry,N, =d2H-8*d18O ## acc_rate accumulation rate, , , centimeter, , ice cores, , ,N, # #---------------- # Data: # Data lines follow (have no #) # Data line format - tab-delimited text, variable short name as header # Missing Values: # sample_name depth age age_unc age_68- age_68+ age_95- age_95+ d18O d2H d-excess acc_rate 0 2005.9 6.7 2002 2015 1992 2016 0.672 FV1' - 1 2 2003 7.1 1996 2011 1988 2018 -9.4 -65 10.4 0.671 FV1' - 2 6 1997 8 1989 2004 1979 2015 -9.5 -64 12.1 0.675 FV1' - 3 10 1991.1 9.4 1981 2002 1972 2011 -10.0 -67 13.1 0.676 FV1' - 3' 14 1985.2 10.8 1971 1998 1963 2005 -9.2 -62 11.8 0.676 FV1' - 4' 17.5 1980 12.1 1965 1993 1957 2000 -9.9 -67 12.2 0.675 FV1' - 5' 20.5 1975.5 13.3 1958 1989 1955 1995 -9.5 -65 11.3 0.677 FV1'-6 23.5 1969.5 16.1 1951 1990 1945 1993 -10.7 -73 12.7 0.436 FV2'-6 26 1963.8 19.2 1944 1989 1938 1993 -9.4 -62 13.2 0.436 FV2'-7 28 1959.2 21.3 1938 1989 1930 1993 -9.2 -61 12.2 0.436 FV2'-8 30 1954.6 23.4 1932 1988 1921 1993 -8.6 -58 10.9 0.441 FV2'-9 32 1950.1 25.5 1927 1988 1913 1993 -8.8 -60 11.0 0.436 FV2'-10 34 1945.5 27 1922 1986 1903 1992 -9.4 -65 10.7 0.435 FV2'-11 36 1940.9 28.7 1917 1984 1894 1990 -10.5 -72 11.8 0.436 FV2'-12 38 1936.3 30.3 1911 1968 1887 1990 -10.0 -68 11.9 0.435 FV3” 39-40 39.5 1932.9 31.5 1908 1964 1883 1990 -9.8 -66 12.5 0.436 FV3” 40-42 41 1929.4 32.7 1904 1961 1877 1990 -9.5 -63 12.6 0.435 FV3" 42-45 43.5 1923.6 34.2 1897 1957 1869 1989 -9.4 -63 12.4 0.435 FV3' 45-47 46 1917.9 35.6 1891 1953 1861 1989 -10.6 -72 12.6 0.437 FV3' 47-49 48 1913.3 36.8 1886 1949 1854 1988 -10.4 -70 12.6 0.435 FV3' 49-50 49.5 1909.9 37.7 1881 1948 1849 1988 -11.2 -77 12.8 0.434 FV3' 50-51 50.5 1907.6 38.3 1879 1944 1846 1987 -10.8 -73 13.0 0.434 FV3' 51-53 52 1904.1 39.2 1875 1942 1842 1987 -11.0 -75 12.8 0.433 FV3' 53-55 54 1899.5 40.2 1869 1937 1835 1986 -11.0 -75 12.6 0.437 FV3' 55-56 55.5 1896.1 41 1865 1936 1831 1986 -9.9 -66 12.9 0.438 FV3' 56-57 56.5 1893.8 41.5 1863 1933 1827 1986 -10.1 -67 13.3 0.435 FV3' 57-59 58 1890.3 42.3 1859 1929 1821 1985 -10.7 -72 13.7 0.44 FV3' 59-60 59.5 1886.9 43.1 1855 1927 1814 1985 -10.5 -70 13.6 0.437 FV3' 60-62 61 1883.5 44 1850 1925 1808 1984 -9.8 -65 13.5 0.435 FV3' 62-64 63 1878.9 45 1845 1920 1803 1982 -9.4 -62 13.1 0.441 FV3' 64-65 64.5 1875.5 45.4 1841 1919 1797 1980 -10.6 -72 12.8 0.436 FV3' 65-66 65.5 1873.2 45.8 1839 1915 1793 1979 -9.1 -59 13.4 0.438 FV3' 68-70 69 1865.2 47.1 1830 1908 1780 1975 -9.6 -64 12.7 0.433 FV3'-70-72 71 1860.6 47.8 1825 1904 1774 1972 -10.3 -70 12.5 0.438 FV3'-72-74 73 1856 48.6 1819 1899 1766 1970 -10.2 -68 13.4 0.435 FV3'-74-78 76 1849.2 49.6 1812 1895 1757 1965 -9.9 -66 13.4 0.435 FV3'-78-80 79 1842.3 50.7 1804 1887 1746 1961 -9.8 -65 13.6 0.436 FV4'-80-81 80.5 1838.8 51.3 1800 1885 1740 1960 -10.3 -70 13.0 0.432 FV3'-81-82 81.5 1836.5 51.7 1797 1883 1738 1958 -10.4 -70 13.6 0.435 FV4'-82-83 82.5 1834.2 52.1 1795 1880 1736 1956 -10.4 -69 14.0 0.437 FV4'-83-85 84 1830.7 52.5 1790 1878 1731 1955 -10.2 -68 13.7 0.433 FV4'-85-86 85.5 1827.3 52.9 1787 1875 1726 1952 -10.2 -68 14.1 0.439 FV4'-86-88 87 1823.9 53.3 1783 1870 1721 1951 -10.1 -67 13.9 0.433 FV4'-88-90 89 1819.3 53.9 1778 1866 1715 1946 -9.9 -65 14.1 0.435 FV4'-90-91 90.5 1815.8 54.3 1775 1862 1710 1945 -10.0 -66 13.8 0.435 FV4'-91-93 92 1812.4 54.8 1771 1861 1706 1943 -9.7 -63 14.4 0.435 FV4'-93-94 93.5 1808.9 55.3 1766 1858 1701 1941 -9.5 -62 14.1 0.436 FV4'-94-45 94.5 1806.6 55.6 1765 1854 1698 1940 -9.5 -62 14.4 0.436 FV4'-95-97 96 1803.2 56 1761 1852 1693 1936 -9.9 -64 14.8 0.435 FV4'-97-98 97.5 1799.8 56.4 1756 1850 1687 1933 -9.8 -64 14.9 0.437 FV4'-98-100 99 1796.3 56.9 1753 1845 1683 1931 -9.5 -62 13.6 0.439 FV4'-100-101 100.5 1792.9 57.3 1749 1841 1678 1929 -9.5 -63 13.4 0.438 FV4'-101-102 101.5 1790.6 57.6 1746 1841 1676 1928 -9.7 -64 13.8 0.438 FV4'-102-103 102.5 1788.3 58 1744 1837 1673 1926 -9.7 -64 13.6 0.436 FV4'-103-105 104 1784.9 58.3 1740 1835 1668 1924 -9.9 -65 13.8 0.437 FV4'-105-107 106 1780.3 58.6 1735 1830 1662 1920 -9.8 -64 13.7 0.438 FV1-1 108 1775.7 58.9 1731 1826 1657 1916 -9.4 -62 13.6 0.434 FV1-2 109.5 1772.3 59.1 1727 1823 1652 1913 -9.3 -62 12.8 0.436 FV1-3 111 1768.8 59.4 1723 1819 1649 1910 -9.7 -64 13.2 0.431 FV1-4 113 1764.2 59.8 1719 1815 1644 1907 -9.6 -64 12.8 0.438 FV1-5 114.5 1760.8 60.1 1715 1812 1639 1905 -9.9 -66 13.3 0.436 FV1-6 116 1757.4 60.3 1711 1809 1635 1901 -9.9 -66 13.4 0.437 FV1-7 117.5 1753.9 60.6 1707 1806 1630 1899 -10.0 -67 13.1 0.435 FV1-8 119 1750.5 60.9 1703 1801 1626 1896 -9.8 -65 13.2 0.435 FV1-9 120.5 1747 61.1 1699 1798 1622 1893 -9.9 -67 12.8 0.435 FV1-10 122 1743.6 61.4 1696 1796 1620 1890 -10.0 -66 13.5 0.436 FV1-11 123.5 1740.1 61.8 1692 1793 1615 1889 -9.8 -66 13.0 0.433 FV2-1 125 1736.7 62 1688 1788 1611 1886 -9.0 -63 8.8 0.436 FV2-2 126.5 1733.2 62.1 1685 1785 1607 1883 -10.5 -71 13.6 0.435 FV2-3 128.5 1728.7 62.4 1680 1780 1601 1879 -10.6 -72 13.1 0.435 FV2-4 131.5 1721.8 62.8 1672 1774 1594 1871 -10.4 -70 13.2 0.436 FV2-5 134.5 1714.9 63.3 1665 1767 1585 1866 -10.2 -69 13.4 0.438 FV3-1 137 1709.1 63.6 1659 1761 1579 1861 -10.2 -68 14.2 0.435 FV3-2 139 1704.5 63.9 1654 1757 1573 1857 -9.5 -63 13.5 0.435 FV3-3 141 1699.9 64.2 1650 1752 1567 1853 -9.1 -59 13.7 0.437 FV3-4 143 1695.4 64.6 1645 1747 1563 1850 -10.0 -66 13.8 0.44 FV3-5 145 1690.8 64.8 1640 1745 1558 1847 -9.0 -58 13.8 0.436 FV3-6 147 1686.2 64.9 1635 1739 1553 1842 -8.8 -56 14.1 0.435 FV3-7 149 1681.6 65 1630 1734 1548 1839 -8.9 -58 13.3 0.435 FV3-8 151.5 1675.9 65.2 1625 1729 1542 1833 -9.2 -59 14.0 0.438 FV3-9 154 1670.2 65.5 1619 1723 1535 1826 -9.0 -58 13.6 0.438 FV3-10 156 1665.6 65.6 1613 1718 1530 1822 -9.0 -58 13.9 0.436 FV3-11 158 1661 65.7 1609 1714 1525 1819 -8.8 -58 12.4 0.438 FV3-12 160.5 1655.3 65.9 1602 1708 1519 1813 -8.6 -56 12.8 0.436 FV4-1 162.5 1650.7 66.1 1598 1704 1513 1809 -8.9 -58 13.0 0.433 FV4-2 164 1647.2 66.3 1594 1699 1510 1806 -9.1 -59 13.7 0.435 FV4-3 166 1642.6 66.4 1590 1695 1505 1801 -8.9 -58 13.6 0.435 FV4-4 167.5 1639.2 66.4 1586 1692 1501 1800 -9.1 -59 13.8 0.435 FV4-5 168.5 1636.9 66.5 1583 1689 1499 1796 -9.3 -61 13.6 0.438 FV4-6 169.5 1634.6 66.5 1581 1688 1496 1795 -8.9 -57 13.6 0.438 FV4-7 170.5 1632.3 66.6 1579 1684 1495 1792 -8.3 -53 13.2 0.437 FV4-8 172 1628.9 66.6 1576 1682 1490 1789 -8.8 -57 12.7 0.435 FV4-9 173.5 1625.4 66.7 1572 1679 1486 1785 -9.9 -66 13.0 0.434 FV4-10 174.5 1623.1 66.8 1570 1676 1485 1782 -9.9 -66 12.7 0.437 FV4-11 175.5 1620.9 66.9 1567 1674 1481 1781 -10.2 -69 13.0 0.439 FV4-12 176.5 1618.6 66.9 1565 1671 1479 1780 -9.9 -67 12.1 0.433 FV4-13 177.5 1616.3 67 1562 1669 1477 1777 -10.1 -68 12.3 0.438 FV4-14 178.5 1614 67 1561 1667 1475 1775 -9.7 -67 10.5 0.438 FV4-15 179.5 1611.7 67.1 1558 1664 1472 1772 -10.0 -68 11.2 0.437 FV4-16 181 1608.3 67.1 1554 1661 1469 1769 -10.1 -69 11.5 0.436 FV4-17 183 1603.7 67.3 1550 1656 1465 1765 -9.9 -68 11.5 0.433 FV4-18 185 1599.1 67.6 1545 1651 1459 1761 -9.8 -67 11.5 0.434 FV5-1 187 1594.5 67.5 1540 1646 1455 1756 -9.7 -66 11.5 0.434 FV5-2 188.5 1591 67.4 1535 1644 1451 1754 -9.7 -66 11.6 0.435 FV5-3 190 1587.6 67.3 1533 1640 1447 1748 -9.7 -66 11.8 0.438 FV5-4 192 1583 67.2 1528 1634 1442 1743 -9.8 -67 11.8 0.439 FV5-5 193.5 1579.6 67.2 1525 1630 1439 1739 -9.9 -67 12.0 0.437 FV5-6 195 1576.1 67.2 1521 1628 1436 1736 -10.0 -68 12.6 0.435 FV5-7 197 1571.5 67.1 1517 1624 1432 1731 -10.0 -67 12.6 0.437 FV5-8 199 1567 67 1512 1619 1427 1726 -10.0 -67 12.5 0.437 FV5-9 200.5 1563.6 67 1509 1614 1424 1721 -10.1 -68 12.8 0.434 FV5-10 202 1560.1 66.9 1505 1612 1420 1719 -10.0 -68 12.7 0.438 FV5-11 204 1555.5 66.9 1501 1608 1416 1715 -10.0 -67 12.5 0.439 FV5-12 206 1551 67 1496 1602 1412 1710 -9.9 -67 11.8 0.435 FV5-13 207.5 1547.5 66.8 1492 1599 1409 1705 -10.0 -68 11.6 0.436 FV5-14 209 1544.1 66.7 1489 1594 1407 1703 -10.4 -71 11.5 0.44 FV5-15 211 1539.5 66.6 1484 1590 1402 1697 -10.7 -74 11.8 0.44 FV5-16 213 1535 66.4 1480 1585 1398 1692 -10.2 -70 12.1 0.435 FV5-17 214.5 1531.5 66.4 1476 1582 1395 1687 -10.7 -74 11.9 0.437 FV5-18 216 1528.1 66.4 1473 1578 1390 1684 -10.3 -71 11.7 0.437 FV5-19 218 1523.5 66.2 1469 1573 1387 1680 -9.9 -68 11.6 0.438 FV5-20 219.5 1520.1 66.1 1464 1570 1385 1676 -9.7 -66 11.6 0.436 FV5-21 221 1516.6 66.1 1461 1566 1381 1672 -9.7 -66 12.2 0.434 FV5-22 223 1512 66 1456 1562 1377 1667 -9.5 -64 12.3 0.438 FV6-1 225 1507.5 66 1452 1558 1373 1663 -9.1 -61 12.4 0.438 FV6-2 227.5 1501.7 65.8 1446 1552 1368 1657 -9.0 -60 12.2 0.439 FV6-3 230.5 1494.9 65.4 1440 1542 1362 1649 -9.2 -61 13.3 0.438 FV6-4 233.5 1487.9 65 1433 1536 1357 1641 -9.2 -61 12.5 0.435 FV6-5 236.5 1481.1 64.7 1425 1530 1350 1633 -10.0 -67 12.3 0.436 FV6-6 239.5 1474.2 64.2 1420 1521 1345 1626 -9.9 -67 12.3 0.435 FV6-7 242 1468.4 64 1414 1514 1340 1619 -9.9 -67 11.6 0.434 FV6-8 244.5 1462.7 63.7 1408 1509 1335 1611 -10.1 -69 11.3 0.436 FV6-9 247.5 1455.8 63.4 1401 1502 1330 1604 -10.0 -69 11.1 0.438 FV6-10 250 1450.1 62.9 1396 1496 1325 1598 -9.8 -67 11.0 0.438 FV6-11 252.5 1444.4 62.5 1390 1490 1321 1591 -9.8 -66 11.8 0.433 FV6-12 255.5 1437.5 62.1 1383 1481 1315 1580 -9.8 -67 11.7 0.441 FV6-13 258.5 1430.6 61.7 1376 1474 1308 1574 -9.6 -65 11.8 0.436 FV7-1 261 1424.9 61.3 1371 1469 1303 1566 -8.5 -60 8.8 0.438 FV7-2 262.5 1421.5 61.1 1367 1464 1301 1562 -9.8 -64 14.5 0.437 FV7-3 264 1418 60.9 1364 1460 1299 1558 -9.5 -62 13.9 0.436 FV7-4 266 1413.4 60.7 1360 1456 1295 1553 -9.4 -62 13.3 0.434 FV7-5 267.5 1410 60.5 1356 1452 1291 1550 -9.3 -62 12.8 0.439 FV7-6 269 1406.5 60 1353 1447 1289 1543 -10.2 -65 16.2 0.434 FV7-7 271 1402 59.5 1350 1442 1286 1539 -8.8 -60 10.3 0.434 FV7-8 272.5 1398.5 59.1 1346 1439 1284 1533 -9.7 -63 14.5 0.437 FV7-9 274 1395.1 58.7 1342 1435 1280 1529 -9.8 -63 15.1 0.436 FV7-10 276 1390.5 58.3 1338 1430 1278 1522 -9.7 -63 15.0 0.435 FV7-11 278 1385.9 57.8 1334 1424 1275 1516 -9.2 -61 12.9 0.44 FV7-12 279.5 1382.5 57.4 1331 1422 1273 1512 -9.1 -60 12.8 0.437 FV7-13 281 1379 57 1327 1418 1270 1508 -9.5 -61 14.9 0.436 FV7-14 283 1374.5 56.6 1322 1412 1267 1501 -9.2 -60 13.6 0.436 FV7-15 284.5 1371 56.2 1320 1408 1265 1498 -9.1 -59 13.7 0.435 FV7-16 286 1367.6 55.9 1315 1405 1264 1493 -9.1 -59 13.6 0.437 FV7-17 288 1363 55.4 1311 1400 1260 1487 -9.2 -60 13.6 0.435 FV7-18 289.5 1359.6 54.9 1308 1394 1259 1482 -9.2 -60 13.2 0.439 FV7-19 291 1356.1 54.4 1305 1391 1257 1479 -9.7 -64 13.1 0.438 FV7-20 293 1351.5 53.9 1301 1387 1255 1472 -9.5 -64 12.4 0.437 FV7-21 294.5 1348.1 53.4 1297 1382 1251 1468 -10.0 -67 12.8 0.437 FV7-22 296 1344.7 53 1295 1377 1250 1462 -9.2 -61 12.7 0.434 FV7-23 298.5 1338.9 52.4 1289 1370 1245 1456 -10.0 -67 12.8 0.435 FV7-24 300.5 1334.3 51.7 1285 1365 1243 1450 -10.0 -67 13.3 0.436 FV7-25 302 1330.9 51.3 1281 1362 1240 1445 -10.0 -66 13.9 0.436 FV7-26 303.5 1327.4 50.9 1278 1357 1239 1440 -9.9 -65 13.9 0.432 FV8-1 305 1324 50.3 1275 1353 1236 1436 -10.1 -67 13.7 0.435 FV8-2 307 1319.4 49.9 1271 1349 1233 1429 -10.0 -67 13.2 0.437 FV8-3 309 1314.8 49.2 1266 1345 1230 1423 -10.0 -66 13.7 0.437 FV8-4 311 1310.2 48.2 1262 1338 1228 1416 -9.8 -65 12.9 0.438 FV8-5 313 1305.7 47.4 1259 1332 1225 1411 -9.8 -65 12.6 0.435 FV8-6 315 1301.1 46.5 1255 1327 1224 1402 -9.8 -66 12.0 0.433 FV8-7 317 1296.5 45.7 1250 1323 1221 1399 -9.8 -67 11.1 0.44 FV8-8 319 1291.9 44.9 1246 1319 1219 1390 -10.1 -68 12.3 0.435 FV9-1 321 1287.3 43.9 1242 1312 1216 1384 -10.0 -68 12.0 0.439 FV9-2 323 1282.8 43.1 1238 1306 1212 1377 -9.9 -67 12.4 0.436 FV9-3 325 1278.2 42.2 1235 1301 1210 1369 -10.1 -69 12.1 0.434 FV9-4 327 1273.6 41.3 1230 1297 1206 1363 -9.7 -65 12.9 0.439 FV9-5 329 1269 40.5 1226 1293 1202 1356 -10.0 -68 11.9 0.436 FV9-6 331 1264.4 39.4 1222 1288 1200 1347 -9.8 -66 12.7 0.433 FV9-7 333 1259.8 38.2 1219 1282 1196 1340 -9.7 -64 12.9 0.443 FV9-8 335 1255.3 37.1 1215 1278 1193 1331 -9.3 -61 13.1 0.437 FV9-9 337 1250.7 36 1211 1275 1190 1322 -9.4 -62 13.0 0.433 FV9-10 339 1246.1 34.9 1206 1271 1186 1315 -9.4 -62 13.1 0.434 FV9-11 341 1241.5 33.5 1201 1269 1183 1305 -9.3 -63 11.5 0.436 FV9-12 343.5 1235.8 32 1195 1268 1179 1293 -9.3 -63 11.1 0.437 FV9-13 346.5 1228.9 30.1 1189 1264 1176 1281 -9.5 -64 12.2 0.439 FV9-14 349 1223.2 28.7 1183 1262 1172 1275 -9.4 -62 12.7 0.402 FV9-15 351 1217.7 29.7 1177 1254 1168 1271 -9.1 -61 11.5 0.369 FV9-16 353 1212.3 30.9 1171 1247 1161 1270 -9.0 -60 12.0 0.368 FV9-17 355 1206.9 32 1167 1239 1155 1269 -9.0 -59 12.9 0.369 FV9-18 356.5 1202.8 32.9 1163 1233 1150 1267 -8.9 -60 11.9 0.368 FV9-19 358 1198.8 33.7 1160 1229 1145 1267 -8.9 -59 12.4 0.369 FV9-20 359.5 1194.7 34.5 1156 1226 1140 1266 -9.0 -59 13.0 0.367 FV10-1 361 1190.6 35 1151 1222 1134 1264 -9.3 -61 13.9 0.367 FV10-2 363 1185.2 35.8 1146 1218 1128 1262 -9.4 -61 14.0 0.368 FV10-3 364.5 1181.1 36.5 1142 1213 1122 1261 -9.4 -61 14.3 0.37 FV10-4 366 1177 37 1138 1209 1116 1260 -9.4 -61 14.1 0.366 FV10-5 368 1171.6 37.8 1132 1204 1108 1257 -9.3 -61 13.8 0.366 FV10-6 370 1166.1 38.4 1126 1200 1100 1255 -9.4 -61 14.1 0.37 FV10-7 372 1160.7 38.7 1122 1194 1093 1250 -9.3 -61 13.9 0.373 FV10-8 374 1155.3 39 1116 1188 1086 1246 -9.2 -60 13.3 0.365 FV10-9 376 1149.8 39.2 1111 1182 1079 1243 -9.2 -62 12.3 0.369 FV10-10 377.5 1145.8 39.4 1106 1179 1073 1240 -9.4 -63 12.5 0.37 FV10-11 379 1141.7 39.7 1103 1174 1068 1237 -9.5 -63 12.3 0.37 FV10-12 381 1136.3 39.9 1097 1169 1061 1231 -9.6 -64 12.4 0.365 FV10-13 383 1130.9 39.9 1092 1163 1054 1227 -9.7 -64 13.2 0.369 FV10-14 385 1125.4 40.1 1086 1157 1047 1222 -9.7 -64 13.3 0.366 FV10-15 386.5 1121.3 40.1 1082 1153 1042 1218 -9.4 -64 11.5 0.368 FV10-16 388 1117.3 40.2 1078 1148 1036 1214 -9.5 -62 13.7 0.366 FV10-17 389.5 1113.2 40.3 1074 1144 1032 1210 -9.4 -62 13.7 0.369 FV11-1 391 1109.1 39.9 1070 1140 1028 1204 -9.4 -62 13.5 0.369 FV11-2 393.5 1102.3 39.2 1065 1131 1022 1195 -9.3 -61 13.2 0.369 FV11-3 396 1095.5 38.6 1058 1124 1017 1186 -9.1 -59 13.3 0.369 FV11-4 398 1090.1 38 1053 1117 1014 1178 -9.3 -61 13.3 0.366 FV11-5 400.5 1083.3 37.4 1046 1110 1008 1169 -9.4 -63 12.7 0.367 FV11-6 403 1076.5 36.3 1040 1102 1005 1159 -10.4 -71 12.1 0.369 FV11-7 405 1071.1 35.7 1035 1095 1001 1153 -11.0 -77 11.5 0.367 FV11-8 407.5 1064.3 34.6 1030 1085 998 1142 -11.6 -81 11.8 0.368 FV11-9 410 1057.5 33.7 1023 1077 995 1132 -11.6 -81 12.1 0.367 FV11-10 412.5 1050.7 31.8 1018 1069 993 1122 -10.4 -70 12.8 0.368 FV11-11 415 1043.9 30 1014 1059 991 1112 -9.6 -65 11.6 0.371 FV11-12 417 1038.5 28.3 1010 1053 990 1101 -9.1 -61 11.7 0.367 FV11-13 419 1033.1 26.7 1006 1046 987 1092 -9.0 -60 11.9 0.369 FV11-14 421 1027.7 24.9 1003 1040 985 1085 -8.7 -58 11.9 0.367 FV11-15 423 1022.2 22.6 1000 1033 985 1070 -8.7 -58 12.1 0.367 FV11-16 425 1016.8 20.2 997 1027 982 1060 -9.6 -64 12.1 0.37 FV11-17 427 1011.4 17.3 995 1021 980 1047 -9.3 -62 12.5 0.368 FV11-18 429 1006 14 992 1017 980 1032 -9.5 -63 12.4 0.369 FV11-19 431.5 998.4 13.2 986 1012 973 1024 -10.2 -67 14.1 0.283 FV11-20 435 986 18.4 974 1005 947 1021 -9.9 -64 15.0 0.284 FV11-20' 438.5 973.6 21.3 960 996 926 1015 -10.1 -65 15.2 0.283 FV11-21 441 964.8 21.9 951 988 917 1007 -10.3 -67 15.0 0.283 FV12-1 443 957.7 22 943 981 892 996 -10.3 -68 14.5 0.284 FV12-2 445 950.7 21.9 938 973 888 985 -10.4 -69 14.6 0.332 FV12-3 447 945.7 24.6 935 970 888 982 -10.4 -68 14.6 0.406 FV12-4 448.5 942 26.7 931 968 885 980 -9.7 -64 14.0 0.399 FV12-5 450 938.2 29.3 928 965 879 978 -10.3 -70 12.9 0.397 FV12-6 452 933.2 32 922 963 872 976 -9.5 -63 13.1 0.402 FV12-7 453.5 929.5 34.1 919 960 864 975 -10.1 -68 12.1 0.401 FV12-8 455 925.7 36.3 914 959 855 974 -10.9 -75 12.1 0.394 FV12-9 457 920.7 38.8 909 955 847 973 -10.9 -75 12.5 0.403 FV12-11 459 915.7 41.1 903 951 838 971 -10.8 -74 12.0 0.398 FV12-12 461 910.7 43.6 896 948 827 970 -10.9 -75 12.1 0.401 FV12-13 463.5 904.5 46.5 889 944 816 968 -11.1 -76 13.0 0.402 FV12-14 466 898.2 49.3 882 939 806 967 -10.8 -72 13.7 0.401 FV12-15 468 893.2 51.1 877 935 798 965 -10.1 -66 14.0 0.402 FV12-16 470 888.2 53 872 932 788 964 -10.0 -67 13.2 0.4 FV12-17 471.5 884.5 54.4 866 930 783 963 -10.2 -69 13.4 0.399 FV12-18 473 880.7 55.9 863 926 778 962 -10.3 -69 13.0 0.399 FV12-19 474.5 877 57.3 858 924 772 960 -10.2 -68 13.2 0.403 FV12-19' 476 873.2 58.8 855 921 763 960 -9.8 -65 13.0 0.397 FV12-20 478 868.2 60.6 848 917 755 957 -9.1 -60 12.8 0.401 FV12-21 479.5 864.5 61.9 843 914 750 956 -8.8 -58 12.5 0.4 FV12-22 480.5 861.9 62.9 841 912 746 956 -8.8 -57 12.7 0.402 FV12-23 482 858.2 64.1 836 910 737 954 -9.7 -65 12.8 0.403 FV12-24 484 853.3 65.9 831 906 730 952 -9.2 -61 12.5 0.401 FV12-25 486 848.3 67.9 825 905 723 951 -9.1 -60 12.6 0.404