NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Fennoscandia 900 Year Summer Temperature Reconstruction
This archived Paleoclimatology Study is available from the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), under the World Data Service (WDS) for Paleoclimatology. The associated NCEI study type is Climate Reconstruction. The data include parameters of climate reconstructions|tree ring with a geographic location of Scandanavia, Northern Europe. The time period coverage is from 850 to -56 in calendar years before present (BP). See metadata information for parameter and study location details. Please cite this study when using the data.
- Cite as: Linderholm, H.W.; Björklund, J.; Seftigen, K.; Gunnarson, B.E.; Fuentes, M. (2017-09-26): NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Fennoscandia 900 Year Summer Temperature Reconstruction. [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. https://doi.org/10.25921/53mj-f775. Accessed [date].
- Please refer to Credit tab for full citation information.
- doi:10.25921/53mj-f775
- noaa-recon-22692
- NCEI DSI 1200_02
- NCEI DSI 1200_01
noaa-recon-22692
Search Data |
|
Download Data |
|
Distribution Formats |
|
Ordering Instructions | Contact NCEI for other distribution options and instructions. |
Distributor | NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
ncei.info@noaa.gov |
Dataset Point of Contact | NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
ncei.info@noaa.gov |
Dataset Point of Contact | Data Center Contact
NOAA World Data Service for Paleoclimatology 828-271-4800 paleo@noaa.gov |
Coverage Description | Date Range: 1100 CE to 2006 CE; Date Range: 850 cal yr BP to -56 cal yr BP; |
Time Period | 1100 to 2006 |
Spatial Bounding Box Coordinates |
N: 70.83
S: 66.42
E: 35.32
W: 14.05
|
Spatial Coverage Map |
General Documentation |
|
Associated Resources |
|
Publication Dates |
|
Data Presentation Form | Digital table - digital representation of facts or figures systematically displayed, especially in columns
|
Dataset Progress Status | Complete - production of the data has been completed |
Data Update Frequency | Data update frequency not available |
Supplemental Information |
STUDY NOTES: Reconstruction of Fennoscandian Summer (JJA) temperature based on 10 tree-ring density and blue intensity records
ABSTRACT SUPPLIED BY ORIGINATOR: Despite the spatially homogenous summer temperature pattern in Fennoscandia, there are large spreads among the many existing reconstructions, resulting in an uncertainty in the timing and amplitude of past changes. Also, there has been a general bias towards northernmost Fennoscandia. In an attempt to provide a more spatially coherent view of summer (June-August, JJA) temperature variability within the last millennium, we utilized seven density and three blue intensity Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) chronologies collected from the altitudinal (Scandinavian Mountains) and latitudinal (northernmost part) treeline. To attain a JJA temperature signal as strong as possible, as well as preserving multicentury-scale variability, we used a new tree-ring parameter, where the earlywood information is removed from the maximum density and blue intensity, and a modified signal-free standardization method. Two skilful reconstructions for the period 1100-2006 CE were made, one regional reconstruction based on an average of the chronologies, and one field (gridded) reconstruction. The new reconstructions were shown to have much improved spatial representations compared to those based on data from only northern sites, thus making it more valid for the whole region. An examination of some of the forcings of JJA mean temperatures in the region shows an association with sea-surface temperature over the eastern North Atlantic, but also the subpolar and subtropical gyres. Moreover, using Superposed Epoch Analysis, a significant cooling in the year following a volcanic eruption was noted, and for the largest explosive eruptions, the effect could remain for up to 4 years. This new improved reconstruction provides a mean to reinforce our understanding of forcings on summer temperatures in the North European sector. |
Purpose | Records of past temperature, precipitation, and other climate variables derived from paleoclimate proxies. Parameter keywords describe what was measured in this data set. Additional summary information can be found in the abstracts of papers listed in the data set citations. |
Dataset Citation |
|
Cited Authors |
|
Originators |
|
Publishers |
|
Theme keywords | Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
|
Data Center keywords | Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Data Center Keywords
|
Place keywords |
|
Use Constraints |
|
Access Constraints |
|
Fees |
|
Last Modified: 2023-09-01
For questions about the information on this page, please email: ncei.info@noaa.gov