International Surface Temperature Initiative (ISTI) Global Land Surface Temperature Databank - Stage 2 Monthly
Identification Information
Distribution Information
Data Quality Information
Data Quality Information
Metadata Maintenance Information

Metadata: 
  File identifier: 
      gov.noaa.ncdc:C00848
  Language: 
      eng; USA
  Character set: 
    Character set code: 
      utf8
  Hierarchy level: 
    Scope code: 
      dataset
  Metadata author:  title: NCEI (pointOfContact)
    Responsible party: uuid: 440b3ac2-64a5-46e2-9846-38305718b644
      Organisation name: 
          NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
      Contact info: 
        Contact: 
          Address: 
            Address: 
              Electronic mail address: 
                  ncei.info@noaa.gov
          Online Resource: 
            Online Resource: 
              Linkage: 
                URL: 
                  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
              Name: 
                  NCEI Contact Information
              Description: 
                  Information for contacts at NCEI.
              Function: 
                Online function code: 
                  information
      Role: 
        Role code: 
          pointOfContact
  Date stamp: 
      2023-06-23
  Metadata standard name: 
      ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data
  Metadata standard version: 
      ISO 19115-2:2009(E)
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Identification info: Data identification: Citation: Citation: Title: International Surface Temperature Initiative (ISTI) Global Land Surface Temperature Databank - Stage 2 Monthly Date: Date: Date: 2013-05-01 Date type: Date type code: publication Edition: v1 Identifier: Identifier: Code: NCEI DSI 9152_01 Identifier: Identifier: Code: gov.noaa.ncdc:C00848 Cited responsible party: Responsible party: Organisation name: DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce Role: Role code: publisher Cited responsible party: Responsible party: Organisation name: International Surface Temperature Initiative Contact info: Contact: Online Resource: Online Resource: Linkage: URL: http://www.surfacetemperatures.org/ Application profile: Information Name: International Surface Temperature Initiative Home Page Description: International Surface Temperature Initiative Home Page Function: Online function code: information Role: Role code: originator Cited responsible party: Responsible party: Organisation name: International Surface Temperature Initiative Contact info: Contact: Online Resource: Online Resource: Linkage: URL: http://www.surfacetemperatures.org/ Application profile: Information Name: International Surface Temperature Initiative Home Page Description: International Surface Temperature Initiative Home Page Function: Online function code: information Role: Role code: author Presentation form: Presentation form code: tableDigital Abstract: The global land surface temperature databank contains monthly timescale mean, max, and min temperature for approximately 40,000 stations globally. It was developed as part of the International Surface Temperature Initiative. This is the global repository for all monthly timescale land surface observations from the 1800s to present and uses data deriving from sub-daily, daily, and monthly observations. It brings together data from more than 45 sources and is used in the creation of various integrated global temperature resources, most notably Global Historical Climatology Network Monthly (GHCN-M) v4. Stage 2 Data are processed into a standard format from Stage 2 Daily and Stage 1 Monthly files. Stage 2 data are not homogenized or processed beyond flagging for data provenance and data quality. Stage 2 daily data undergo some basic processes to convert observations into monthly data. See documentation for more information. Purpose: Stage 2 data is standardized and well-documented data that can be used by any scientist or researcher for climate research. For the ISTI/Global Surface Temperature Databank, this Stage 2 data will be processed later into Stage 3 data and, ultimately, for use in the Global Historical Climatology Network products. Credit: Status: Progress code: onGoing Point of contact: Responsible party: Organisation name: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information Position name: Customer Engagement Branch Contact info: Contact: Phone: Telephone: Voice: 1-828-271-4800 Facsimile: 1-828-271-4876 Address: Address: Delivery point: 151 Patton Avenue Delivery point: Veach-Baley Federal Building, Room 468 City: Asheville Administrative area: NC Postal code: 28801-5001 Country: USA Electronic mail address: ncei.orders@noaa.gov Online Resource: Online Resource: Linkage: URL: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov Protocol: HTTPS Application profile: Web Browser Name: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) Description: NCEI home page with information, data access and contact information. Function: Online function code: information Hours of service: 8:00 - 6:00 Eastern Role: Role code: pointOfContact Point of contact: Responsible party: Individual name: Jay Lawrimore Organisation name: DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce Position name: Ingest and Analysis Branch Chief Contact info: Contact: Phone: Telephone: Voice: +1 828-271-4800 Facsimile: Address: Address: Delivery point: City: Administrative area: Postal code: Country: Electronic mail address: jay.lawrimore@noaa.gov Contact instructions: Role: Role code: pointOfContact Resource maintenance: Maintenance information: Maintenance and update frequency: Maintenance frequency code: monthly Descriptive keywords: Keywords: Keyword: Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Temperature > Surface Temperature > Air Temperature Keyword: Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Temperature > Surface Temperature > Maximum/Minimum Temperature Keyword: Earth Science > Atmosphere > Precipitation > Precipitation Amount Keyword: Earth Science > Atmosphere > Precipitation > Solid Precipitation > Snow Type: Keyword type code: theme Thesaurus name: Citation: Title: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords Date: Date: Date: 2018 Date type: Date type code: revision Edition: Version 8.6 Cited responsible party: Responsible party: Organisation name: Global Change Data Center, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Contact info: Contact: Online Resource: Online Resource: Linkage: URL: https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords Protocol: HTTPS Application profile: Web Browser Name: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords Description: The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords. Function: Online function code: information Role: Role code: publisher Descriptive keywords: Keywords: Keyword: Atmospheric - Surface - Air Temperature Type: Keyword type code: theme Thesaurus name: Citation: Title: Global Climate Observing System (GCOS) Essential Climate Variables (ECVs) Date: Date: Date: 2017 Date type: Date type code: publication Edition: Release 2017 Cited responsible party: Responsible party: Organisation name: World Meteorological Organization, United Nations Contact info: Contact: Online Resource: Online Resource: Linkage: URL: https://public.wmo.int/en/programmes/global-climate-observing-system/essential-climate-variables Protocol: HTTP Application profile: Information Name: GCOS Essential Climate Variables Description: Overview of the GCOS Essential Climate Variables. Function: Online function code: information Role: Role code: custodian Descriptive keywords: Keywords: Keyword: Geographic Region > Global Keyword: Geographic Region > Global Land Type: Keyword type code: place Thesaurus name: Citation: Title: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords Date: Date: Date: 2018 Date type: Date type code: revision Edition: Version 8.6 Cited responsible party: Responsible party: Organisation name: Global Change Data Center, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Contact info: Contact: Online Resource: Online Resource: Linkage: URL: https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords Protocol: HTTPS Application profile: Web Browser Name: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords Description: The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords. Function: Online function code: information Role: Role code: publisher Descriptive keywords: Keywords: Keyword: Vertical Location > Land Surface Type: Keyword type code: stratum Thesaurus name: Citation: Title: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords Date: Date: Date: 2018 Date type: Date type code: revision Edition: Version 8.6 Cited responsible party: Responsible party: Organisation name: Global Change Data Center, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Contact info: Contact: Online Resource: Online Resource: Linkage: URL: https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords Protocol: HTTPS Application profile: Web Browser Name: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords Description: The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords. Function: Online function code: information Role: Role code: publisher Descriptive keywords: Keywords: Keyword: GHCN > Global Historical Climatology Network Type: Keyword type code: project Thesaurus name: Citation: Title: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Project Keywords Date: Date: Date: 2018 Date type: Date type code: revision Edition: Version 8.6 Cited responsible party: Responsible party: Organisation name: Global Change Data Center, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Contact info: Contact: Online Resource: Online Resource: Linkage: URL: https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords Protocol: HTTPS Application profile: Web Browser Name: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords Description: The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords. Function: Online function code: information Role: Role code: publisher Descriptive keywords: Keywords: Keyword: Thermometers Keyword: Rain Gauges Keyword: Visual Observations Type: Keyword type code: instrument Thesaurus name: Citation: Title: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Instrument Keywords Date: Date: Date: 2018 Date type: Date type code: revision Edition: Version 8.6 Cited responsible party: Responsible party: Organisation name: Global Change Data Center, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Contact info: Contact: Online Resource: Online Resource: Linkage: URL: https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords Protocol: HTTPS Application profile: Web Browser Name: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords Description: The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords. Function: Online function code: information Role: Role code: publisher Descriptive keywords: Keywords: Keyword: Fixed Observation Stations Keyword: GROUND-BASED OBSERVATIONS Keyword: COASTAL STATIONS Keyword: Meteorological Stations Type: Keyword type code: platform Thesaurus name: Citation: Title: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Platform Keywords Date: Date: Date: 2018 Date type: Date type code: revision Edition: Version 8.6 Cited responsible party: Responsible party: Organisation name: Global Change Data Center, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Contact info: Contact: Online Resource: Online Resource: Linkage: URL: https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords Protocol: HTTPS Application profile: Web Browser Name: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords Description: The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords. Function: Online function code: information Role: Role code: publisher Descriptive keywords: Keywords: Keyword: Point Resolution Type: Keyword type code: dataResolution Thesaurus name: Citation: Title: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Horizontal Data Resolution Keywords Date: Date: Date: 2018 Date type: Date type code: revision Edition: Version 8.6 Cited responsible party: Responsible party: Organisation name: Global Change Data Center, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Contact info: Contact: Online Resource: Online Resource: Linkage: URL: https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords Protocol: HTTPS Application profile: Web Browser Name: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords Description: The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords. Function: Online function code: information Role: Role code: publisher Descriptive keywords: Keywords: Keyword: Point Resolution Type: Keyword type code: dataResolution Thesaurus name: Citation: Title: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Vertical Data Resolution Keywords Date: Date: Date: 2018 Date type: Date type code: revision Edition: Version 8.6 Cited responsible party: Responsible party: Organisation name: Global Change Data Center, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Contact info: Contact: Online Resource: Online Resource: Linkage: URL: https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords Protocol: HTTPS Application profile: Web Browser Name: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords Description: The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords. Function: Online function code: information Role: Role code: publisher Descriptive keywords: Keywords: Keyword: Weekly - < Monthly Type: Keyword type code: dataResolution Thesaurus name: Citation: Title: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Temporal Data Resolution Keywords Date: Date: Date: 2018 Date type: Date type code: revision Edition: Version 8.6 Cited responsible party: Responsible party: Organisation name: Global Change Data Center, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Contact info: Contact: Online Resource: Online Resource: Linkage: URL: https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords Protocol: HTTPS Application profile: Web Browser Name: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords Description: The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords. Function: Online function code: information Role: Role code: publisher Descriptive keywords: Keywords: Keyword: DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCDC > National Climatic Data Center, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce Keyword: DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce Type: Keyword type code: dataCentre Thesaurus name: Citation: Title: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Data Center Keywords Date: Date: Date: 2018 Date type: Date type code: revision Edition: Version 8.6 Cited responsible party: Responsible party: Organisation name: Global Change Data Center, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Contact info: Contact: Online Resource: Online Resource: Linkage: URL: https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords Protocol: HTTPS Application profile: Web Browser Name: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords Description: The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords. Function: Online function code: information Role: Role code: publisher Resource constraints: Constraints: Use limitation: Resource constraints: Legal constraints: Other constraints: None Spatial representation type: Spatial representation type code: textTable Spatial resolution: missing Language: eng; USA Topic category: Topic category code: climatologyMeteorologyAtmosphere Environment description: ::please describe processing environment:: Extent: Extent: Description: Geographic element: Geographic bounding box: Extent type code: 1 West bound longitude: -180.0 East bound longitude: 180.0 South bound latitude: -90.0 North bound latitude: 90.0 Temporal element: Temporal extent: Extent: Time period: Description: ground condition Begin date: 1800-01-01 End date: now Supplemental Information:
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Distribution info: Distribution: Distributor: Distributor: Distributor contact: title: NCEI (distributor) Responsible party: uuid: 440b3ac2-64a5-46e2-9846-38305718b644 Organisation name: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information Contact info: Contact: Address: Address: Electronic mail address: ncei.info@noaa.gov Online Resource: Online Resource: Linkage: URL: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact Name: NCEI Contact Information Description: Information for contacts at NCEI. Function: Online function code: information Role: Role code: distributor Distribution Order Process: Standard order process: Fees: In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free. However, fees may apply for custom orders, data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media. Ordering instructions: Contact NCEI for other distribution options and instructions. Distributor format: Format: Name: XML Version: missing Distributor format: Format: Name: TAR Version: missing Specification: File decompression technique: Distributor transfer options: Digital transfer options: Online: Online Resource: Linkage: URL: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/metadata/geoportal/rest/metadata/item/gov.noaa.ncdc:C00848/html Protocol: HTTPS Application profile: Landing Page Name: NCEI Dataset Landing Page Description: Landing page for the dataset. Function: Online function code: information Distributor transfer options: Digital transfer options: Transfer size: 150 Online: Online Resource: Linkage: URL: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/globaldatabank/monthly/stage2/ Application profile: Download Name: ISTI/Global Surface Temperature Databank FTP site Description: ISTI/Global Surface Temperature Databank FTP site Function: Online function code: download
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Data quality info: Data quality: Scope: Scope: Hierarchy level: Scope code: dataset Extent: xlink: #boundingExtent Report: Completeness omission: Name of measure: Measure of Completeness Omission Evaluation method description: Not all sources have full coverage for time period available. Result: missing Lineage: Lineage: Statement: Stage 2 data for the ISTI/Global Surface Temperature Databank is lightly processed data from the original Stage 1 sources. The processing involves only standardizing the data into a common format, removing extraneous data not used in the ISTI products, and, when necessary, flagged for provenance and potential quality issues.
              
Stage 2 Daily data is summarized into Stage 2 Monthly files. Refer to documentation for more information. Process step: Process Step: Description: Stage 1 data is processed into a standard data format (consistent with long-term data use). Extraneous data is removed and, when necessary, data is flagged for provenance and potential quality issues. Stage 2 Daily data is summarized into Stage 2 Monthly files. Refer to documentation for more information. Rationale: Data is only lightly processed to ensure that scientists and researchers have a common, consistent format. Stage 1 data is also available for questions about processing Date and time: missing Processor: Responsible party: Organisation name: DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCDC > National Climatic Data Center, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce Role: Role code: processor Processing Information: Processing: Identifier: Identifier: Code: n/a Documentation: Citation: Title: Stage 2 Monthly README Date: missing Edition: Identifier: Identifier: Code: Cited responsible party: Responsible party: Organisation name: DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCDC > National Climatic Data Center, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce Role: Role code: processor Cited responsible party: Responsible party: Organisation name: missing Contact info: Contact: Online Resource: Online Resource: Linkage: URL: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/globaldatabank/monthly/stage2/ Role: missing
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Data quality info: Data quality: Scope: Scope: Hierarchy level: Scope code: repository Level description: Scope description: Other: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information Lineage: Lineage: Process step: Process Step: Description: NOAA created the National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) by merging NOAA's National Climatic Data Center (NCDC), National Geophysical Data Center (NGDC), and National Oceanographic Data Center (NODC), including the National Coastal Data Development Center (NCDDC), per the Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2015, Public Law 113-235. NCEI launched publicly on April 22, 2015. Date and time: 2015-04-22T00:00:00
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Metadata maintenance: Maintenance information: Maintenance and update frequency: Maintenance frequency code: asNeeded Maintenance note: Bulk metadata change applied on 2023-06-23. See version control repository history for metadata change details.
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