GOM_Oysters_DigitalAtlas2011
Spatial Representation Information
Spatial Representation Information
Reference System Information
Identification Information
Content Information
Data Quality Information
Metadata Constraint Information
Metadata Maintenance Information
Feature Catalog Information
Metadata:
File identifier:
27edbd80-8d69-11e1-b0c4-0800200c9a66
Language:
eng; USA
Character set:
Character set code:
utf8
Hierarchy level:
Scope code:
dataset
Metadata author:
Responsible party:
Individual name:
Ali McKenzie
Organisation name:
Harte Research Institute for Gulf of Mexico Studies at Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi
Position name:
GIS Research Specialist I
Contact info:
Contact:
Phone:
Telephone:
Voice:
(361)825-2062
Address:
Address:
Delivery point:
6300 Ocean Drive, HRI Room 215
City:
Corpus Christi
Administrative area:
Texas
Postal code:
78412-5869
Country:
USA
Electronic mail address:
ali.mckenzie@tamucc.edu
Contact instructions:
Email preferred with subject Gulf of Mexico Data Atlas Oyster Metadata
Role:
Role code:
pointOfContact
Date stamp:
2011-05-09
Metadata standard name:
ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data
Metadata standard version:
ISO 19115-2:2009(E)
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Spatial representation info:
Vector spatial representation:
Geometric objects:
Geometric objects:
Geometric object type:
Geometric object type code:
complex
Geometric object count:
346
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Spatial representation info:
Grid spatial representation:
Number of dimensions:
2
Axis Dimension Properties:
Dimension:
Dimension name:
Dimension name type code:
column
Dimension size:
unknown
Resolution:
uom: decimalDegrees 1.0E-7
Axis Dimension Properties:
Dimension:
Dimension name:
Dimension name type code:
row
Dimension size:
unknown
Resolution:
uom: decimalDegrees 1.0E-7
Cell geometry:
unknown
Transformation parameter availability:
false
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Reference system info:
Reference system: uuid: 65f8b220-95ed-11e0-aa80-0800200c9a66
Reference system identifier:
RS Identifier:
Authority:
Citation:
Title:
North American Datum 1983
Alternate title:
NAD83
Date:
Date:
Date:
2007-01-19
Date type:
Date type code:
revision
Cited responsible party:
Responsible party:
Contact info:
Contact:
Online Resource:
Online Resource:
Linkage:
URL:
http://www.epsg-registry.org/export.htm?gml=urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4269
Role:
Role code:
resourceProvider
Code:
urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4269
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Identification info:
Data identification:
Citation:
Citation:
Title:
GOM_Oysters_DigitalAtlas2011
Date:
Date:
Date:
2011
Date type:
Date type code:
publication
Cited responsible party:
Responsible party:
Organisation name:
Dr. William S. Arnold, Caribbean Branch Chief, NOAA/NMFS/SERO
Role:
Role code:
originator
Presentation form:
Presentation form code:
mapDigital
Abstract:
1985 Gulf of Mexico Atlas abstract American oyster Crassostrea virginica Ostión americano Description Range:
The American oyster, a bivalve mollusc of the family Ostreidae, is found in the western Atlantic from the
Gulf of St. Lawrence to the Yucatan Peninsula. In the Gulf, this species occurs throughout estuaries,
shallow nearshore waters, and on reefs located near river mouths. Habitat: Large populations of this benthic
invertebrate are found in the large estuarine bays and sounds of the Gulf (with most concentrations found
within 10-meter depths). Sedentary in character, this invertebrate attaches in clusters to shell reefs, firm
mud/shell bottoms and other hard substrates. Feeding and Behavior: The American oyster filter-feeds
principally on small unicellular algae and incidentally on suspended detrital particles. It is found in
association with numerous predators, commensals, and parasites. Reproduction: Spawning also occurs in
estuarine habitats. In the Gulf of Mexico, April to October are the most active months, although spawning
has been reported during all months except February and March. Nursery areas are found in estuarine waters.
Movement: Planktonic larvae drift with the tides and currents until they settle on solid substrate.
Fisheries: This species is commercially harvested throughout its range for its meat, the seasonality for
harvesting being state regulated. The fishery for this species is the fourth largest in the U.S. Gulf of
Mexico and there is also a commercial fishery in Mexican waters. The species is harvested recreationally.
Purpose:
To display American oyster (Crassostrea virginica Ostión americano) habitats in the 2011 Gulf of Mexico
Digital Atlas.
Status:
Progress code:
completed
Resource maintenance:
Maintenance information:
Maintenance and update frequency:
Maintenance frequency code:
asNeeded
Descriptive keywords:
Keywords:
Keyword:
oyster
Keyword:
oyster reef
Keyword:
oyster habitat
Keyword:
American oyster
Keyword:
Eastern oyster
Keyword:
Crassostrea Virginica
Keyword:
oyster lease
Keyword:
oyster reef survey
Keyword:
shellfish
Keyword:
shell-hash
Keyword:
coastal resources
Keyword:
coastal natural resources
Keyword:
coastal zone management
Keyword:
esi
Keyword:
environmental sensitivity index
Keyword:
sensitivity maps
Keyword:
biological
Keyword:
wildlife
Keyword:
estuarine
Keyword:
subtidal
Keyword:
intertidal
Keyword:
habitat
Keyword:
habitat assessment
Keyword:
coastal natural resources
Keyword:
dredge survey
Keyword:
grab samples
Keyword:
vibracores
Keyword:
bathymetry
Keyword:
side-scan
Keyword:
single beam bathymetry
Keyword:
chirp sonar sub-bottom profile
Keyword:
radiocarbon date
Keyword:
seismic
Type:
Keyword type code:
theme
Thesaurus name:
Citation:
Title:
None
Date:
unknown
Descriptive keywords:
Keywords:
Keyword:
US
Keyword:
USA
Keyword:
United States
Keyword:
United States of America
Keyword:
Gulf of Mexico
Keyword:
Gulf of Mexico Coast
Keyword:
Gulf Intracoastal Waterway
Keyword:
Coastal
Keyword:
Texas
Keyword:
TX
Keyword:
Texas Gulf Coast
Keyword:
Aransas Bay
Keyword:
Ayers Bay
Keyword:
Bastrop Bay
Keyword:
Carancahua Bay
Keyword:
Carlos Bay
Keyword:
Chocolate Bay
Keyword:
Christmas Bay
Keyword:
Coon Island Bay
Keyword:
Copano Bay
Keyword:
Corpus Christi Bay
Keyword:
Cox Bay
Keyword:
East Bay
Keyword:
Espiritu Santo Bay
Keyword:
Galveston Bay
Keyword:
Guadalupe Bay
Keyword:
Hynes Bay
Keyword:
Keller Bay
Keyword:
Lavaca Bay
Keyword:
Lower Laguna Madre
Keyword:
Matagorda Bay
Keyword:
Mesquite Bay
Keyword:
Mission Bay
Keyword:
Nueces Bay
Keyword:
Oso Bay
Keyword:
Oyster Lake
Keyword:
Powderhorn Bayou
Keyword:
Powderhorn Lake
Keyword:
Redfish Bay
Keyword:
Sabine Lake
Keyword:
San Antonio Bay
Keyword:
South Bay
Keyword:
South Pass Lake
Keyword:
St Charles Bay
Keyword:
Sundown Bay
Keyword:
Tres Palacios Bay
Keyword:
Trinity Bay
Keyword:
Upper Laguna Madre
Keyword:
West Bay
Type:
Keyword type code:
place
Thesaurus name:
Citation:
Title:
None
Date:
unknown
Descriptive keywords:
Keywords:
Keyword:
1996-2009
Type:
Keyword type code:
temporal
Thesaurus name:
Citation:
Title:
None
Date:
unknown
Resource constraints:
Legal constraints:
Access constraints:
Restriction code:
otherRestrictions
Use constraints:
Restriction code:
otherRestrictions
Other constraints:
Access Constraints: Privacy Policy We are committed to the privacy of our visitors. We collect no personal
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Privacy Act More information about the Privacy Act can be found at: http://www.noaa.gov/privacy.html Use
Constraints: More information about the Privacy Act can be found at: http://www.noaa.gov/privacy.html
Spatial representation type:
Spatial representation type code:
vector
Language:
eng; USA
Environment description:
Native Dataset Environment: Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 3; ESRI ArcCatalog
9.3.1.3000 Program_Affiliation: Program_Name: National Coastal Data Development Center IMS Services
Extent:
Extent:
Geographic element:
Geographic bounding box:
West bound longitude:
-97.517836
East bound longitude:
-81.506342
South bound latitude:
25.886612
North bound latitude:
30.662095
Temporal element:
Temporal extent:
Extent:
Time period:
Description:
ground condition
Begin date:
1969
End date:
2009
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Content info:
Feature catalogue description:
Included with dataset:
true
Feature types:
Feature catalogue citation:
Citation:
Title:
Feature Catalogue for GOM_Oysters_DigitalAtlas2011
Date:
unknown
Identifier:
Identifier:
Code:
f4b36be0-8d68-11e1-b0c4-0800200c9a66
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Data quality info:
Data quality:
Scope:
unknown
Report:
Completeness commission:
Result:
unknown
Report:
Completeness omission:
Evaluation method description:
None
Result:
unknown
Report:
Conceptual consistency:
Measure description:
None
Result:
unknown
Lineage:
Lineage:
Process step:
Process step:
Description:
Project all files to be added to Texas file to GCS_North_American_1983 [Angular Unit: Degree
(0.017453292519943299) Prime Meridian: Greenwich (0.000000000000000000) Datum: D_North_American_1983
Spheroid: GRS_1980 Semimajor Axis: 6378137.000000000000000000 Semiminor Axis:
6356752.314140356100000000 Inverse Flattening: 298.257222101000020000.]
Date and time:
2011-04-26T14:40:27
Processor:
Responsible party:
Individual name:
Ali McKenzie
Organisation name:
Harte Research Institute for Gulf of Mexico Studies at Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi
Position name:
GIS Research Specialist I
Contact info:
Contact:
Phone:
Telephone:
Voice:
(361)825-2062
Address:
Address:
Delivery point:
6300 Ocean Drive, HRI Room 215
City:
Corpus Christi
Administrative area:
Texas
Postal code:
78412-5869
Country:
USA
Electronic mail address:
ali.mckenzie@tamucc.edu
Contact instructions:
Email preferred with subject Gulf of Mexico Data Atlas Oyster Metadata
Role:
Role code:
processor
Process step:
Process step:
Description:
Merge Tool location C:\Program Files\ArcGIS\ArcToolbox\Toolboxes\Data Management Tools.tbx\Merge Input
Datasets: all (see dataqual/lineage/Source Information) Output Dataset: Texas.shp
Date and time:
2011-05-09T15:26:55
Processor:
Responsible party:
Individual name:
Ali McKenzie
Organisation name:
Harte Research Institute for Gulf of Mexico Studies at Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi
Position name:
GIS Research Specialist I
Contact info:
Contact:
Phone:
Telephone:
Voice:
(361)825-2062
Address:
Address:
Delivery point:
6300 Ocean Drive, HRI Room 215
City:
Corpus Christi
Administrative area:
Texas
Postal code:
78412-5869
Country:
USA
Electronic mail address:
ali.mckenzie@tamucc.edu
Contact instructions:
Email preferred with subject Gulf of Mexico Data Atlas Oyster Metadata
Role:
Role code:
processor
Process step:
Process step:
Description:
Edit table Deleted unneeded attributes Kept FID (required), Shape (required), AreaName. Added State
(code) and Year. Filled in AreaName, State, and Year for all features. 0 for Year means unknown.
Date and time:
2011-05-10T11:50:48
Process step:
Process step:
Description:
Dataset copied.
Date and time:
2011-05-17T14:45:13
Process step:
Process step:
Description:
Dataset copied.
Date and time:
2011-06-23T13:47:22
Source:
Source:
Description:
Source Contribution: Eastern Arm of Matagorda Bay Oyster Reefsshapefile
Source citation:
Citation:
Title:
Oysters, Eastern Arm of Matagorda Bay (2007_NCRD_Oysters.shp).
Alternate title:
Eastern Arm of Matagorda Bay Oyster Reefs
Date:
Date:
Date:
2007-06
Date type:
Date type code:
publication
Cited responsible party:
Responsible party:
Organisation name:
BioWest,Inc. for Lower Colorado River Authority and San Antonio Water System
Role:
Role code:
resourceProvider
Presentation form:
unknown
Other citation details:
A complete metadata record for this dataset was not available at the time this data was published.
Abstract: oyster reef in the Colorado River delta in the eastern arm of Matagorda Bay, mapped in
2007. In late February 2007, just after a northern that blew through and made the delta shallow,
BIO-West had aerials flown of the delta. They digitize the aerials. Then, BIO-West went out in
an airboat at high tide in the delta area and coded the oyster formations by percentage density.
Melissa F. told me they coded: 0-25%, scattered shell; 25-75%, no specific label; 75-100%, solid
reef. They incorporated this oyster reef data into the habitat assessment file for the Matagorda
Bay Health Evaluation Project (final report 2008). Now one discrepancy- I'm looking at the table
for the shapefile, and under density, I see 25, 50, 75. I'm going to assume 25 means 0-25%,
scattered shell; 50 means 25-75%; and 75 means 75-100%, solid reef." Kathleen Welder HRI TAMU-CC
Oyster reef distribution in and around the project area, Eastern Arm of Matagorda Bay (EAMB) and
East Matagorda Bay (EMB), was previously mapped by Texas Parks and Wildlife (TPWD) and the
TexasGeneral Land Office (GLO) using various sources. The MBHE project team conducted a
fieldground-truthing effort in October 2005 to verify and update the distribution maps.Large
areas of previously undocumented oyster reefs were identified in the immediate area ofthe new
Colorado River delta (CRD) during the 2006 field activities.The extent of Eastern oyster
(Crassostrea virginica) reefs in shallow waters in the vicinity of the CRD was revealed during
an airboat survey of the area in the fall of 2006 and again in February 2007. The density of
these reefs varied from scattered individual oyster clumps to solid oyster reef. On March 5,
2007 the Colorado River Delta (CRD) area was flown and aerial photography was taken directly
after a cold front had passed (when strong North winds result in extremely low water levels,
exposing much of the delta bay bottom). These aerial photographs were geo-rectified and utilized
in GIS form to assess the location and density of oyster reef coverage in the region. Areas
possessing oyster reef coverage were digitized with ESRI ArcMap software and categorized into
one of three densities: 25% coverage of scattered reef, 25-75% coverage of reef and 75% solid
reef areas. Examples of these density categories as seen in the field are provided in Figures
3.1, 3.2 and 3.3 of the 2007 MBHE Report. Mapped oyster reef locations and densities were
verified on April 11, 2007 utilizing an airboat and a Trimble Pro XRS GPS unit with sub-meter
accuracy. The final mapped extent of oyster reef in the CRD comprised 147.1 acres, which amounts
to approximately 20% of the mapped oyster reef in East Matagorda Bay (EMB) and 13% of the mapped
oyster reef in the Eastern Arm of Matagorda Bay (EAMB) (Figure 3.4). Of this total, 31.4 acres
were classified as 25% coverage by oysters, 60.4acres were classified as 25-75% coverage by
oysters, and 55.3 acres were classified as 75%coverage by oysters. The oyster coverage mapped in
the CRD in 2007 was added to the final physical habitat map to provide a comprehensive map of
existing physical habitat within the project area (Figure 3.5). This final habitat map serves as
the physical habitat input to the GIS-based habitat model. This map also has the potential to be
updated in the future, as potential changes to physical habitat in the project area occur.
Purpose: To conduct the Matagorda Bay Health Evaluation habitat assessment, statistical models
of oyster reef condition, and spatially referenced habitat models were generated using GIS.
Fieldwork was conducted to verify previous oyster mapping from TPWD and GLO in EMB and EAMB.
Fieldwork was also conducted to map the unmapped extent of oysters in the Colorado River
delta(CRD) region . The new CRD oyster mapping was added to the physical habitat input file for
the MBHE habitat model.During fieldwork conducted in spring 2007, data was collected on
commercial size oysters and dermo infestation of reefs in the CRD and East Matagorda Bay (EMB),
as was information on the use of shallow estuarine habitats by juvenile shellfish and finfish
across the Matagorda Bay system. (Data was available for EAMB from another monitoring program).
Source extent:
Extent:
Temporal element:
Temporal extent:
Extent:
Time instant:
Description:
ground condition
Time position:
2007-06
Source:
Source:
Description:
Source Contribution: Matagorda Bay Oyster Reefsshapefile
Source citation:
Citation:
Title:
Oysters, Matagorda Bay, Texas (oyster_reefs.shp)
Alternate title:
Matagorda Bay Oyster Reefs
Date:
Date:
Date:
2007-06
Date type:
Date type code:
publication
Cited responsible party:
Responsible party:
Organisation name:
BioWest,Inc. PBS&J, Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, and Lower Colorado River Authority
and San Antonio Water System
Role:
Role code:
resourceProvider
Presentation form:
unknown
Other citation details:
Oyster Areas Eastern Arm of Matagorda Bay Abstract:Oyster reefs in Matagorda Bay. PBS&J conducted
a 3-day effort in 2005. The created transects in the above areas and dredged for shell and reef.
They used their field effort and existing TPWD data to create their reef map (which was not
meant to be comprehensive of entire Matagorda Bay). They also coded the reef as 25-50% , and
75-100%." Kathleen Welder HRI TAMU-CC Oyster reef distribution in and around the project area,
Eastern Arm of Matagorda Bay (EAMB) and East Matagorda Bay (EMB), was previously mapped by Texas
Parks and Wildlife (TPWD) and the TexasGeneral Land Office (GLO) using various sources. The MBHE
project team conducted a fieldground-truthing effort in October 2005 to verify and update the
distribution maps.Large areas of previously undocumented oyster reefs were identified in the
immediate area ofthe new Colorado River delta (CRD) during the 2006 field activities.The extent
of Eastern oyster (Crassostrea virginica) reefs in shallow waters in the vicinity of the CRD was
revealed during an airboat survey of the area in the fall of 2006 and again in February 2007.
The density of these reefs varied from scattered individual oyster clumps to solid oyster reef.
On March 5, 2007 the Colorado River Delta (CRD) area was flown and aerial photography was taken
directly after a cold front had passed (when strong North winds result in extremely low water
levels, exposing much of the delta bay bottom). These aerial photographs were geo-rectified and
utilized in GIS form to assess the location and density of oyster reef coverage in the region.
Areas possessing oyster reef coverage were digitized with ESRI ArcMap software and categorized
into one of three densities: 25% coverage of scattered reef, 25-75% coverage of reef and 75%
solid reef areas. Examples of these density categories as seen in the field are provided in
Figures 3.1, 3.2 and 3.3 of the 2007 MBHE Report. Mapped oyster reef locations and densities
were verified on April 11, 2007 utilizing an airboat and a Trimble Pro XRS GPS unit with
sub-meter accuracy. The final mapped extent of oyster reef in the CRD comprised 147.1 acres,
which amounts to approximately 20% of the mapped oyster reef in East Matagorda Bay (EMB) and 13%
of the mapped oyster reef in the Eastern Arm of Matagorda Bay (EAMB) (Figure 3.4). Of this
total, 31.4 acres were classified as 25% coverage by oysters, 60.4acres were classified as
25-75% coverage by oysters, and 55.3 acres were classified as 75%coverage by oysters. The oyster
coverage mapped in the CRD in 2007 was added to the final physical habitat map to provide a
comprehensive map of existing physical habitat within the project area (Figure 3.5). This final
habitat map serves as the physical habitat input to the GIS-based habitat model. This map also
has the potential to be updated in the future, as potential changes to physical habitat in the
project area occur. Purpose: To conduct the Matagorda Bay Health Evaluation habitat assessment,
statistical models of oyster reef condition, and spatially referenced habitat models were
generated using GIS. Fieldwork was conducted to verify previous oyster mapping from TPWD and GLO
in EMB and EAMB. Fieldwork was also conducted to map the unmapped extent of oysters in the
Colorado River delta(CRD) region . The new CRD oyster mapping was added to the physical habitat
input file for the MBHE habitat model.During fieldwork conducted in spring 2007, data was
collected on commercial size oysters and dermo infestation of reefs in the CRD and East
Matagorda Bay (EMB), as was information on the use of shallow estuarine habitats by juvenile
shellfish and finfish across the Matagorda Bay system. (Data was available for EAMB from another
monitoring program).
Source extent:
Extent:
Temporal element:
Temporal extent:
Extent:
Time instant:
Description:
ground condition
Time position:
2007-06
Source:
Source:
Description:
Source Contribution: Copano Bay Oyster Reefsshapefile
Source citation:
Citation:
Title:
Oyster Reef, Copano Bay, Texas, TAMUG, TAMUCC, TPWD, OSU, 2007 (OysterReef.shp)
Alternate title:
Copano Bay Oyster Reefs
Date:
Date:
Date:
2010
Date type:
Date type code:
publication
Cited responsible party:
Responsible party:
Organisation name:
Dellapenna, Dr. Timothy M., Department of Marine Sciences Texas A&M University at Galveston
(TAMUG); Erin Weaver, Department of Oceanography Texas A&M University at Galveston (TAMUG);
The Institute for Coastal Studies at Texas A&M University at Corpus Christi (TAMUCC); James
Simons, Texas Parks and Wildlife Department (TPWD); and Alex Simmons and Taylor Traviani,
Oregon State University (OSU)
Role:
Role code:
resourceProvider
Presentation form:
unknown
Other citation details:
See Oyster reef and seabed mapping of Copano Bay - CMP Cycle 11 Final Report (Copano Bay Final
Report.pdf Abstract: Oysters play an important role in maintaining water quality and providing
habitat for juvenile fish, such as black drum, toadfish and sheepshead, and other marine
organisms including crabs, shrimp, mud worms and mussells in estuaries (Kilgen and Dugas, 1989).
It is important to understand what factors control oyster distribution to effectively maintain
and manage the present oyster reefs and associated habitats. Understanding controls on
distribution can also aid in oyster reef protection and restoration efforts.The American or
Eastern Oyster (Crassostrea virginica) is the prevalent oyster species along the northern Gulf
of Mexico coast, including Copano Bay, Texas. C. virginica has a free-swimming larval stage,
lasting 14 to 30 days, after which the larva goes through a settling, or spatting process in
which it must permanently attach itself to the bottom (Kennedy, 1996). During the larval stage,
the oyster is susceptible to the multitude of estuarine hydrodynamic processes that distribute
the larva throughout the estuary. C. virginica is a filter feeder, so it needs to settle and
attach to a site which will permanently keep it out of the fine bay bottom mud to avoid
suffocation by fine-grained sediment. It also needs to settle within the intertidal to subtidal
portion of the bay, to allow it access to tidal flow and nutrients (Kennedy, 1996). Over the
course of history in Texas bay systems, the oysters have been able to accumulate and form reefs
in areas that are favorable to their success. Copano Bay is an "upper bay" system within the
Mission-Aransas-Copano Bay system (Figure 1). Copano Bay has undergone very little modification,
it has no dredged navigational channels and in general lacks significant infrastructural
modifications found in other bays, such as Galveston, Corpus Christi or Lavaca Bays. As a
result, it is an ideal setting to investigate the natural controls on oyster reef distribution.
The oyster reefs in Copano Bay appear to consist of longitudinal reefs attached to the shoreline
extending perpendicularly into the bay, longitudinal reefs in the middle of the bay oriented
parallel to shoreline and patch reefs that are randomly oriented throughout the bay. Surficial
sediments contained within Copano Bay consist primarily of unconsolidated muds, sands, and shell
gravel. With the lack of obvious controls on the distribution of oyster reefs, such as rock
outcrops, the big question is, what does control their distribution? It is our contention that
the natural distribution of oyster reefs in Copano Bay are controlled mainly by the antecedent
geology found beneath the bay sediment. Oysters will form in areas where there exists shallow,
hard substrate ideal for oyster attachment. Studying the underlying geology of oyster reefs
could have major implications on understanding their distribution. This study will have
significant implications for the future research and resource management in Copano Bay, such as
oyster reef protection and restoration. Restored reefs can be placed in areas where known stable
underlying geology is present to ensure the reef is successful and the oysters not subside into
the soft bay mud and become suffocated by fined grained sediment particles. If large extents of
buried oyster reefs are found, this could indicate an enormous decline in oyster reef population
over time and actions could be taken to prevent any further decline from happening.Copano Bay
has undergone very little modification, it has no dredged navigational channels and in general
lacks significant infrastructural modifications found in other bays, such as Galveston, Corpus
Christi or Lavaca Bays. As a result, it is an ideal setting to investigate the natural controls
on oyster reef distribution. The oyster reefs in Copano Bayappear to consist of longitudinal
reefs attached to the shoreline extending perpendicularly into the bay, longitudinal reefs in
the middle of the bay oriented parallel to shoreline and patch reefs that are randomly oriented
throughout the bay. Surficial sediments contained within Copano Bay consist primarily
ofunconsolidated muds, sands, and shell gravel. With the lack of obvious controls on the
distribution of oyster reefs, such as rock outcrops, the big question is, what does control
their distribution? It is our contention that the natural distribution of oyster reefs in Copano
Bay are controlled mainly by the antecedent geology found beneath the bay sediment.Oysters will
form in areas where there exists shallow, hard substrate ideal for oyster attachment. Studying
the underlying geology of oyster reefs could have major implications on understanding their
distribution. This study will have significant implications for the future research and resource
management in Copano Bay, such as oyster reef protection and restoration. Restored reefs can be
placed in areas where known stable underlying geology is present to ensure the reef is
successful and the oysters not subside into the soft bay mud and become suffocated by fined
grained sediment particles. If large extents of buried oyster reefs are found, this could
indicate an enormous decline in oyster reef population over time and actions could be taken to
prevent any further decline from happening. Purpose: For the purpose of this study, the
substrate type will be considered the most important influencefor the initial distribution of
oyster reefs. Regardless of other environmental conditions, the substratemust be suitable for
initial oyster colonization or the oyster will not survive. Where there are oyster reefspresent
in the geologic past, there was adequate substrate for initial settlement. Adequate
substrateincludes any hard, smooth surface such as compacted mud, sand or shell shoals, lose
shell or sunken logs.Loose sand or mud can shift and break the oyster free of its anchor, or
bury and suffocate it (Kennedy,1996). The ideal substrate for larval oysters has been found to
be existing reef or oyster shells (Kilgen andDugas 1989; Stanley and Sellers 1986; Michener and
Kenny 1991; Kennedy, 1996). Some current oysterreefs are most likely built on top of reefs that
initially grew thousands of years ago when the incisedpaleo-river valleys began to fill with
sediment (Bouma, 1976). The oyster reefs build up vertically andout horizontally with new
oysters growing atop older ones. Ideally, without significant outside physicalinfluences to move
them, the present day oyster reefs would exist in the same general locations as wherethey were
initially colonized, only to a larger extent. However, oyster reefs do not only build atop
otherreefs. If suitable substrate is formed or becomes available elsewhere, larvae will also
settle atop itforming a new reef. Therefore each reef in the current oyster reef distribution
may have differentgeologic controls. Supplemental Information: This is the final report of our
CMP Cycle 12 project to identify and delineate oyster reefsand other bottom features in Copano
Bay. This project was conducted during twosuccessive CMP Cycles, Cycles 11 & 12. During the
Cycle 11 we conducted the bulk ofthe field component of the geophysical mapping. During Cycle 12
will processed thegeophysical data and generate maps and prepare the final report and conducted
followupfield work, including field verification of the areas identified as reef. This project
is acooperative effort between Department of Oceanography, Texas A&M University(TAMU),
Department of Marine Sciences Texas A&M University at Galveston(TAMUG); the Institute for
Coastal Studies at Texas A&M University at Corpus Christi(TAMUCC), and the Texas Parks and
Wildlife Department (TPWD). Use Constraints: Citation of the Oyster reef and seabed mapping of
Copano Bay ? CMP Cycle 11 Final Report by Dr. Timothy M. Dellapenna, TAMUG; Erin Weaver, TAMUG;
Dr. James Simons, TPWD; Dr. Alex Simms, OSU; and Taylor Traviani, OSU is appreciated. Logical
Consistency Report: To test the validity of our oyster reef map we conducted a survey to verify
the accuracy of ourinterpretations. To do this a geo-referenced grid was placed over the mapped
area in GIS with a grid area of 4 kilometers squared, or a grid length/width of 2,000 meters.
Then points were randomly selected in each grid using GIS for each mapped category, for a total
of 155 survey sites. We used a stratified design selecting 50 sites in the Oyster Reef category,
31 on Mud, 20 on Sand, and 10 each on Shell on Mud and Shell on Sand.At each each station
physico-chemical data (depth, water temperature, dissolved oxygen, percentsaturation, pH,
salinity), secchi depth, wind speed and direction, and sea state data were collected. For
theoyster dredge collections we employed the data collection procedures employed by the TPWD
CoastalFisheries Division for their oyster population surveys (TPWD, 2002). This includes, in
addition to countsof live oysters and dead shell, a count of live spat on five live oysters and
five dead shells, plus the lengthsof up to 19 live oysters are measured.An initial analysis of
the data (UNIVARIATE; SAS, 1990) determined that the count data for liveoysters and dead shell
was not normally distributed as there was an abundance of zero values. Ananalysis of variance
(ANOVA) was performed on the ranked count data for both live oysters and deadshell. Then a Tukey
type multiple comparison was performed on the map classification categories forboth the live
oyster and dead shell (Zar, 1999). These analyses were performed on both the originalvalidation
data and the supplemented validation data with the adjusted map classification categories.
Completeness Report: Over 200 survey lines each with a spacing interval of 150 m provided nearly
completecoverage of the baybottom. Survey cover was limited to areas with a minimum of 1.2 m
water depth toprotect the equipment from damage. Attribute Accuracy Report: Validation of oyster
reef mapsTo test the validity of our oyster reef map we conducted a survey to verify the
accuracy of ourinterpretations. To do this a geo-referenced grid was placed over the mapped area
in GIS with a grid areaof 4 kilometers squared, or a grid length/width of 2,000 meters. Then
points were randomly selected ineach grid using GIS for each mapped category, for a total of 155
survey sites. We used a stratified designselecting 50 sites in the Oyster Reef category, 31 on
Mud, 20 on Sand, and 10 each on Shell on Mud andShell on Sand.At each each station
physico-chemical data (depth, water temperature, dissolved oxygen, percentsaturation, pH,
salinity), secchi depth, wind speed and direction, and sea state data were collected. For
theoyster dredge collections we employed the data collection procedures employed by the TPWD
CoastalFisheries Division for their oyster population surveys (TPWD, 2002). This includes, in
addition to countsof live oysters and dead shell, a count of live spat on five live oysters and
five dead shells, plus the lengthsof up to 19 live oysters are measured.An initial analysis of
the data (UNIVARIATE; SAS, 1990) determined that the count data for liveoysters and dead shell
was not normally distributed as there was an abundance of zero values. Ananalysis of variance
(ANOVA) was performed on the ranked count data for both live oysters and deadshell. Then a Tukey
type multiple comparison was performed on the map classification categories forboth the live
oyster and dead shell (Zar, 1999). These analyses were performed on both the originalvalidation
data and the supplemented validation data with the adjusted map classification categories.
Source extent:
Extent:
Temporal element:
Temporal extent:
Extent:
Time instant:
Description:
ground condition
Time position:
2007-07
Source:
Source:
Description:
Source Contribution: Copano Bay Oyster Shells on Mudshapefile
Source citation:
Citation:
Title:
Oyster Reef, Copano Bay, Texas, TAMUG, TAMUCC, TPWD, OSU, 2007 (ShellonMud.shp)
Alternate title:
Copano Bay Oyster Shells on Mud
Date:
Date:
Date:
2010
Date type:
Date type code:
publication
Cited responsible party:
Responsible party:
Organisation name:
Dellapenna, Dr. Timothy M., Department of Marine Sciences Texas A&M University at Galveston
(TAMUG); Erin Weaver, Department of Oceanography Texas A&M University at Galveston (TAMUG);
The Institute for Coastal Studies at Texas A&M University at Corpus Christi (TAMUCC); James
Simons, Texas Parks and Wildlife Department (TPWD); and Alex Simmons and Taylor Traviani,
Oregon State University (OSU)
Role:
Role code:
resourceProvider
Presentation form:
unknown
Other citation details:
See Oyster reef and seabed mapping of Copano Bay - CMP Cycle 11 Final Report (Copano Bay Final
Report.pdfAbstract: Oysters play an important role in maintaining water quality and providing
habitat for juvenile fish, such as black drum, toadfish and sheepshead, and other marine
organisms including crabs, shrimp, mud worms and mussells in estuaries (Kilgen and Dugas, 1989).
It is important to understand what factors control oyster distribution to effectively maintain
and manage the present oyster reefs and associated habitats. Understanding controls on
distribution can also aid in oyster reef protection and restoration efforts.The American or
Eastern Oyster (Crassostrea virginica) is the prevalent oyster species along the northern Gulf
of Mexico coast, including Copano Bay, Texas. C. virginica has a free-swimming larval stage,
lasting 14 to 30 days, after which the larva goes through a settling, or spatting process in
which it must permanently attach itself to the bottom (Kennedy, 1996). During the larval stage,
the oyster is susceptible to the multitude of estuarine hydrodynamic processes that distribute
the larva throughout the estuary. C. virginica is a filter feeder, so it needs to settle and
attach to a site which will permanently keep it out of the fine bay bottom mud to avoid
suffocation by fine-grained sediment. It also needs to settle within the intertidal to subtidal
portion of the bay, to allow it access to tidal flow and nutrients (Kennedy, 1996). Over the
course of history in Texas bay systems, the oysters have been able to accumulate and form reefs
in areas that are favorable to their success. Copano Bay is an "upper bay" system within the
Mission-Aransas-Copano Bay system (Figure 1). Copano Bay has undergone very little modification,
it has no dredged navigational channels and in general lacks significant infrastructural
modifications found in other bays, such as Galveston, Corpus Christi or Lavaca Bays. As a
result, it is an ideal setting to investigate the natural controls on oyster reef distribution.
The oyster reefs in Copano Bay appear to consist of longitudinal reefs attached to the shoreline
extending perpendicularly into the bay, longitudinal reefs in the middle of the bay oriented
parallel to shoreline and patch reefs that are randomly oriented throughout the bay. Surficial
sediments contained within Copano Bay consist primarily of unconsolidated muds, sands, and shell
gravel. With the lack of obvious controls on the distribution of oyster reefs, such as rock
outcrops, the big question is, what does control their distribution? It is our contention that
the natural distribution of oyster reefs in Copano Bay are controlled mainly by the antecedent
geology found beneath the bay sediment. Oysters will form in areas where there exists shallow,
hard substrate ideal for oyster attachment. Studying the underlying geology of oyster reefs
could have major implications on understanding their distribution. This study will have
significant implications for the future research and resource management in Copano Bay, such as
oyster reef protection and restoration. Restored reefs can be placed in areas where known stable
underlying geology is present to ensure the reef is successful and the oysters not subside into
the soft bay mud and become suffocated by fined grained sediment particles. If large extents of
buried oyster reefs are found, this could indicate an enormous decline in oyster reef population
over time and actions could be taken to prevent any further decline from happening.Copano Bay
has undergone very little modification, it has no dredged navigational channels and in general
lacks significant infrastructural modifications found in other bays, such as Galveston, Corpus
Christi or Lavaca Bays. As a result, it is an ideal setting to investigate the natural controls
on oyster reef distribution. The oyster reefs in Copano Bayappear to consist of longitudinal
reefs attached to the shoreline extending perpendicularly into the bay, longitudinal reefs in
the middle of the bay oriented parallel to shoreline and patch reefs that are randomly oriented
throughout the bay. Surficial sediments contained within Copano Bay consist primarily
ofunconsolidated muds, sands, and shell gravel. With the lack of obvious controls on the
distribution of oyster reefs, such as rock outcrops, the big question is, what does control
their distribution? It is our contention that the natural distribution of oyster reefs in Copano
Bay are controlled mainly by the antecedent geology found beneath the bay sediment.Oysters will
form in areas where there exists shallow, hard substrate ideal for oyster attachment. Studying
the underlying geology of oyster reefs could have major implications on understanding their
distribution. This study will have significant implications for the future research and resource
management in Copano Bay, such as oyster reef protection and restoration. Restored reefs can be
placed in areas where known stable underlying geology is present to ensure the reef is
successful and the oysters not subside into the soft bay mud and become suffocated by fined
grained sediment particles. If large extents of buried oyster reefs are found, this could
indicate an enormous decline in oyster reef population over time and actions could be taken to
prevent any further decline from happening.Purpose: For the purpose of this study, the substrate
type will be considered the most important influencefor the initial distribution of oyster
reefs. Regardless of other environmental conditions, the substratemust be suitable for initial
oyster colonization or the oyster will not survive. Where there are oyster reefspresent in the
geologic past, there was adequate substrate for initial settlement. Adequate substrateincludes
any hard, smooth surface such as compacted mud, sand or shell shoals, lose shell or sunken
logs.Loose sand or mud can shift and break the oyster free of its anchor, or bury and suffocate
it (Kennedy,1996). The ideal substrate for larval oysters has been found to be existing reef or
oyster shells (Kilgen andDugas 1989; Stanley and Sellers 1986; Michener and Kenny 1991; Kennedy,
1996). Some current oysterreefs are most likely built on top of reefs that initially grew
thousands of years ago when the incisedpaleo-river valleys began to fill with sediment (Bouma,
1976). The oyster reefs build up vertically andout horizontally with new oysters growing atop
older ones. Ideally, without significant outside physicalinfluences to move them, the present
day oyster reefs would exist in the same general locations as wherethey were initially
colonized, only to a larger extent. However, oyster reefs do not only build atop otherreefs. If
suitable substrate is formed or becomes available elsewhere, larvae will also settle atop
itforming a new reef. Therefore each reef in the current oyster reef distribution may have
differentgeologic controls.Supplemental Information: This is the final report of our CMP Cycle
12 project to identify and delineate oyster reefsand other bottom features in Copano Bay. This
project was conducted during twosuccessive CMP Cycles, Cycles 11 & 12. During the Cycle 11 we
conducted the bulk ofthe field component of the geophysical mapping. During Cycle 12 will
processed thegeophysical data and generate maps and prepare the final report and conducted
followupfield work, including field verification of the areas identified as reef. This project
is acooperative effort between Department of Oceanography, Texas A&M University(TAMU),
Department of Marine Sciences Texas A&M University at Galveston(TAMUG); the Institute for
Coastal Studies at Texas A&M University at Corpus Christi(TAMUCC), and the Texas Parks and
Wildlife Department (TPWD).Use Constraints: Citation of the Oyster reef and seabed mapping of
Copano Bay ? CMP Cycle 11 Final Report by Dr. Timothy M. Dellapenna, TAMUG; Erin Weaver, TAMUG;
Dr. James Simons, TPWD; Dr. Alex Simms, OSU; and Taylor Traviani, OSU is appreciated.Logical
Consistency Report: To test the validity of our oyster reef map we conducted a survey to verify
the accuracy of ourinterpretations. To do this a geo-referenced grid was placed over the mapped
area in GIS with a grid area of 4 kilometers squared, or a grid length/width of 2,000 meters.
Then points were randomly selected in each grid using GIS for each mapped category, for a total
of 155 survey sites. We used a stratified design selecting 50 sites in the Oyster Reef category,
31 on Mud, 20 on Sand, and 10 each on Shell on Mud and Shell on Sand.At each each station
physico-chemical data (depth, water temperature, dissolved oxygen, percentsaturation, pH,
salinity), secchi depth, wind speed and direction, and sea state data were collected. For
theoyster dredge collections we employed the data collection procedures employed by the TPWD
CoastalFisheries Division for their oyster population surveys (TPWD, 2002). This includes, in
addition to countsof live oysters and dead shell, a count of live spat on five live oysters and
five dead shells, plus the lengthsof up to 19 live oysters are measured.An initial analysis of
the data (UNIVARIATE; SAS, 1990) determined that the count data for liveoysters and dead shell
was not normally distributed as there was an abundance of zero values. Ananalysis of variance
(ANOVA) was performed on the ranked count data for both live oysters and deadshell. Then a Tukey
type multiple comparison was performed on the map classification categories forboth the live
oyster and dead shell (Zar, 1999). These analyses were performed on both the originalvalidation
data and the supplemented validation data with the adjusted map classification
categories.Completeness Report: Over 200 survey lines each with a spacing interval of 150 m
provided nearly completecoverage of the baybottom. Survey cover was limited to areas with a
minimum of 1.2 m water depth toprotect the equipment from damage.Attribute Accuracy Report:
Validation of oyster reef mapsTo test the validity of our oyster reef map we conducted a survey
to verify the accuracy of ourinterpretations. To do this a geo-referenced grid was placed over
the mapped area in GIS with a grid areaof 4 kilometers squared, or a grid length/width of 2,000
meters. Then points were randomly selected ineach grid using GIS for each mapped category, for a
total of 155 survey sites. We used a stratified designselecting 50 sites in the Oyster Reef
category, 31 on Mud, 20 on Sand, and 10 each on Shell on Mud andShell on Sand.At each each
station physico-chemical data (depth, water temperature, dissolved oxygen, percentsaturation,
pH, salinity), secchi depth, wind speed and direction, and sea state data were collected. For
theoyster dredge collections we employed the data collection procedures employed by the TPWD
CoastalFisheries Division for their oyster population surveys (TPWD, 2002). This includes, in
addition to countsof live oysters and dead shell, a count of live spat on five live oysters and
five dead shells, plus the lengthsof up to 19 live oysters are measured.An initial analysis of
the data (UNIVARIATE; SAS, 1990) determined that the count data for liveoysters and dead shell
was not normally distributed as there was an abundance of zero values. Ananalysis of variance
(ANOVA) was performed on the ranked count data for both live oysters and deadshell. Then a Tukey
type multiple comparison was performed on the map classification categories forboth the live
oyster and dead shell (Zar, 1999). These analyses were performed on both the originalvalidation
data and the supplemented validation data with the adjusted map classification categories.
Source extent:
Extent:
Temporal element:
Temporal extent:
Extent:
Time instant:
Description:
ground condition
Time position:
2007-07
Source:
Source:
Description:
Source Contribution: Aransas Bay Oyster Reefs Benthic Habitat, Copano Bay Oyster Reefs Benthic
Habitat, Corpus Christi Bay Oyster Reefs Benthic Habitat, Redfish Bay Oyster Reefs Benthic Habitat,
& Upper Laguna Madre Oyster Reefs Benthic Habitatshapefile
Source citation:
Citation:
Title:
Digital Benthic Habitat Data, Oyster Reef, Aransas Bay, (tx_ab04.shp), Copano Bay,(tx_cb04.shp),
Corpus Christi Bay( tx_ccb04.shp), Redfish Bay,(tx_rb04.shp), and Upper Laguna Bay,
(tx_rb04.shp), NOAA, 2007
Alternate title:
Aransas Bay Oyster Reefs Benthic Habitat, Copano Bay Oyster Reefs Benthic Habitat, Corpus Christi
Bay Oyster Reefs Benthic Habitat, Redfish Bay Oyster Reefs Benthic Habitat, & Upper Laguna Madre
Oyster Reefs Benthic Habitat
Date:
Date:
Date:
2007-08-23
Date type:
Date type code:
publication
Cited responsible party:
Responsible party:
Organisation name:
Department of Commerce, National Ocean and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), National Ocean
Service (NOS), Coastal Services Center (CSC)
Role:
Role code:
resourceProvider
Presentation form:
unknown
Source extent:
Extent:
Temporal element:
Temporal extent:
Extent:
Time instant:
Description:
ground condition
Time position:
2007-08-23
Source:
Source:
Description:
Source Contribution: Lower Laguna Madre Oyster Reefs Benthic Habitatshapefile
Source citation:
Citation:
Title:
Digital Benthic Habitat Data, Oyster Reef, Lower Laguna Madre, (tx_llm04-south.shp,
tx_llm04-middle.shp, tx_llm04-north.shp), NOAA, 2007
Alternate title:
Lower Laguna Madre Oyster Reefs Benthic Habitat
Date:
Date:
Date:
2009-02-13
Date type:
Date type code:
publication
Cited responsible party:
Responsible party:
Organisation name:
Department of Commerce, National Ocean and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), National Ocean
Service (NOS), Coastal Services Center (CSC)
Role:
Role code:
resourceProvider
Presentation form:
unknown
Source extent:
Extent:
Temporal element:
Temporal extent:
Extent:
Time instant:
Description:
ground condition
Time position:
2009-02-13
Source:
Source:
Description:
Source Contribution: Espiritu Santo Bay Oyster Reefs Benthic Habitat & San Antonio Bay Oyster Reefs
Benthic Habitatshapefile
Source citation:
Citation:
Title:
Digital Benthic Habitat Data, Oyster Reef, Espiritu Santo Bay and San Antonio Bay, (tx_esb07.shp,
tx_sab07.shp), NOAA, 2007.
Alternate title:
Espiritu Santo Bay Oyster Reefs Benthic Habitat & San Antonio Bay Oyster Reefs Benthic Habitat
Date:
Date:
Date:
2009-02-13
Date type:
Date type code:
publication
Cited responsible party:
Responsible party:
Organisation name:
Department of Commerce, National Ocean and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), National Ocean
Service (NOS), Coastal Services Center (CSC)
Role:
Role code:
resourceProvider
Presentation form:
unknown
Source extent:
Extent:
Temporal element:
Temporal extent:
Extent:
Time instant:
Description:
ground condition
Time position:
2009-02-13
Source:
Source:
Description:
Source Contribution: Northern Gulf of Mexico Oyster Reef & Northern Gulf of Mexico Oyster Shell on Mud
(Texas Coastal Coordination Council (CCC) rock outcrops and serpulid worm reefs have been
removed)shapefile
Source citation:
Citation:
Title:
Oysters, Northern Gulf of Mexico Ecoregional Plan, U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), 1996
Alternate title:
Northern Gulf of Mexico Oyster Reef & Northern Gulf of Mexico Oyster Shell on Mud
Date:
Date:
Date:
1996-08
Date type:
Date type code:
publication
Cited responsible party:
Responsible party:
Organisation name:
U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), National Wetlands Research Center (NWRC), Spatial Data and
Metadata Server (SDMS)
Role:
Role code:
resourceProvider
Cited responsible party:
Responsible party:
Organisation name:
(Texas Coastal Coordination Council (CCC) rock outcrops and serpulid worm reefs have been
removed)
Role:
Role code:
resourceProvider
Presentation form:
unknown
Other citation details:
(Texas Coastal Coordination Council (CCC) rock outcrops and serpulid worm reefs have been
removed)] Includes Oyster Reefs (shell and live reefs) Galveston Bay, Texas, GLO, 2004 Abstract:
To address the issues of concern, and in response to the requirements of the Coastal
Coordination Act, the Coastal Coordination Council has designated Oyster Reefs as a coastal
natural resource area requiring special management under the Coastal Management Program and
defined as Natural or artificial formations in intertidal or subtidal areas that are composed of
oyster shell, live oysters, and other organisms and that are discrete contiguous, and clearly
distinguishable from scattered oysters. Oyster reefs not only support the oyster fishery but
also serve as habitat, forage ground, or hiding places for numerous estuarine species. Purpose:
The oysters data set is a compilation of three data sets. The firs data set was developed by Dr.
Eric Powell of Texas A&M University's Department of Oceanography under the auspices of the
Galveston Bay National Estuary Program. The reefs were mapped using acoustic equipment designed
to return echo signal from the bay bottom. In very shallow areas where a smaller boat was used,
it was not possible to hang the equipment over the side of the boat; therefore a poling
technique was used to determine the location of the oyster reefs. The second and third data sets
were both acquired from the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department. One was developed by a team led
by Warren Pulich and used aerials circa 1989. The other was developed by Betsi Blair which also
used aerial photographs and surveyed submerged aquatic vegetation including oyster reefs.
Access: Free to public. Oyster Reefs (shell and live reefs) Galveston Bay, Texas, GLO, 2004 No
longer available from http://www.glo.state.tx.us/gisdata/gisdata.html Abstract: To address the
issues of concern, and in response to the requirements of the Coastal Coordination Act, the
Coastal Coordination Council has designated Oyster Reefs as a coastal natural resource area
requiring special management under the Coastal Management Program and defined as Natural or
artificial formations in intertidal or subtidal areas that are composed of oyster shell, live
oysters, and other organisms and that are discrete contiguous, and clearly distinguishable from
scattered oysters. Oyster reefs not only support the oyster fishery but also serve as habitat,
forage ground, or hiding places for numerous estuarine species. Purpose: For mapping at a scale
of 1:24000 or smaller Supplemental Information: This oysters data set was developed by Dr. Eric
Powell of the Texas A&M University Department of Oceanography under the auspices of the
Galveston Bay National Estuary Program. The reefs were mapped using acoustic equipment designed
to return echo signal from the bay bottom. In very shallow areas where a smaller boat was used,
it was not possible to hang the equipment over the side of the boat; therefore a poling
technique was used to determine the location of the oyster reefs. Access: Free to public.
Source extent:
Extent:
Temporal element:
Temporal extent:
Extent:
Time instant:
Description:
ground condition
Time position:
1996-08
Source:
Source:
Description:
Source Contribution: Corpus Christi - Matagorda Bay Oyster Reefsshapefile
Source citation:
Citation:
Title:
Oysters, Corpus Christi-Matagorda Bay, GLO, 2004
Alternate title:
Corpus Christi - Matagorda Bay Oyster Reefs
Date:
Date:
Date:
2004
Date type:
Date type code:
publication
Cited responsible party:
Responsible party:
Organisation name:
Texas General Land Office
Role:
Role code:
resourceProvider
Presentation form:
unknown
Other citation details:
Old link no longer available http://www.glo.state.tx.us/gisdata/gisdata.html Abstract: No metadata
existed for this file, the following metadata is from General Land Office's galvestonoysters and
sabayoysters files which are included in this dataset.To address the issues of concern, and in
response to the requirements of the Coastal Coordination Act, the Coastal Coordination Council
has designated Oyster Reefs as a coastal natural resource area requiring special management
under the Coastal Management Program and defined as Natural or artificial formations in
intertidal or subtidal areas that are composed of oyster shell, live oysters, and other
organisms and that are discrete contiguous, and clearly distinguishable from scatter-ed oysters.
Oyster reefs not only support the oyster fishery but also serve as habitat, forage ground, or
hiding places for numerous estuarine species. Purpose: For mapping at a scale of 1:24000 or
smaller Access: Free to public.
Source extent:
Extent:
Temporal element:
Temporal extent:
Extent:
Time instant:
Description:
ground condition
Time position:
2004
Source:
Source:
Description:
Source Contribution: Sabine Lake Oyster Reefs - Consolidatedshapefile
Source citation:
Citation:
Title:
Consolidated Reef in Sabine Lake, Texas from Side Scan Sonar Data Collected May 29, 2008 August
11, 2008 (Consolidated_Reef_TX.shp)
Alternate title:
Sabine Lake Oyster Reefs - Consolidated
Date:
Date:
Date:
2008
Date type:
Date type code:
publication
Cited responsible party:
Responsible party:
Organisation name:
Texas Parks and Wildlife Department
Role:
Role code:
resourceProvider
Presentation form:
unknown
Other citation details:
A complete metadata record for this dataset was not available at the time this data was published.
Polygon data and metadata created by Jennie Rohrer Texas Parks and Wildlife Office:
281-534-0103Fax: 281-534-0120Email: Jennie.Rohrer@tpwd.state.tx.us Abstract: These are for
consolidated reef in Sabine Lake, Texas. Texas used side scan sonar to delineate the areas. The
side scan sonar data were collected from May 29,2008 to August 11, 2008. Purpose: The purpose of
this data was to delineate the areas of consolidated and unconsolidated reef in Sabine Lake.
Credit: Texas Parks and Wildlife Department & Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries
Source extent:
Extent:
Temporal element:
Temporal extent:
Extent:
Time period:
Description:
ground condition
Begin date:
2008-05-29
End date:
2008-08-11
Source:
Source:
Description:
Source Contribution: Sabine Lake Oyster Reefs - Unconsolidatedshapefile
Source citation:
Citation:
Title:
Unconsolidated Reef in Sabine Lake, Texas from Side Scan Sonar Data Collected May 29, 2008 August
11, 2008 (Consolidated_Reef_TX.shp)
Alternate title:
Sabine Lake Oyster Reefs - Unconsolidated
Date:
Date:
Date:
2008
Date type:
Date type code:
publication
Cited responsible party:
Responsible party:
Organisation name:
Texas Parks and Wildlife Department
Role:
Role code:
resourceProvider
Presentation form:
unknown
Other citation details:
A complete metadata record for this dataset was not available at the time this data was published.
Polygon data and metadata created by Jennie Rohrer Texas Parks and Wildlife Office:
281-534-0103Fax: 281-534-0120Email: Jennie.Rohrer@tpwd.state.tx.usAbstract: These are for
consolidated reef in Sabine Lake, Texas. Texas used side scan sonar to delineate the areas. The
side scan sonar data were collected from May 29,2008 to August 11, 2008.Purpose: The purpose of
this data was to delineate the areas of consolidated and unconsolidated reef in Sabine
Lake.Credit: Texas Parks and Wildlife Department & Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries
Source extent:
Extent:
Temporal element:
Temporal extent:
Extent:
Time period:
Description:
ground condition
Begin date:
2008-05-29
End date:
2008-08-11
Source:
Source:
Description:
Source Contribution: Lavaca Bay Oyster Reefsshapefile
Source citation:
Citation:
Title:
Oyster Reefs Lavaca Bay, Texas, TPWD, 2004 (lavoystsurvey.shp).
Alternate title:
Lavaca Bay Oyster Reefs
Date:
Date:
Date:
2004
Date type:
Date type code:
publication
Cited responsible party:
Responsible party:
Organisation name:
Texas Parks and Wildlife Department
Role:
Role code:
resourceProvider
Presentation form:
unknown
Source extent:
Extent:
Temporal element:
Temporal extent:
Extent:
Time instant:
Description:
ground condition
Time position:
2002
Source:
Source:
Description:
Source Contribution: San Antonio Bay Oyster Reefsshapefile
Source citation:
Citation:
Title:
Oyster Reefs (Shell and Live Reefs) San Antonio Bay, Texas, GLO, 2004
Alternate title:
San Antonio Bay Oyster Reefs
Date:
Date:
Date:
2004
Date type:
Date type code:
publication
Cited responsible party:
Responsible party:
Organisation name:
Texas General Land Office
Role:
Role code:
resourceProvider
Presentation form:
unknown
Other citation details:
Old link no longer available http://www.glo.state.tx.us/gisdata/gisdata.html Abstract: To address
the issues of concern, and in response to the requirements of the Coastal Coordination Act, the
Coastal Coordination Council has designated Oyster Reefs as a coastal natural resource area
requiring special management under the Coastal Management Program and defined as Natural or
artificial formations in intertidal or subtidal areas that are composed of oyster shell, live
oysters, and other organisms and that are discrete contiguous, and clearly distinguishable from
scattered oysters. Oyster reefs not only support the oyster fishery but also serve as habitat,
forage ground, or hiding places for numerous estuarine species. Purpose: For mapping at a scale
of 1:24000 or smaller. Access: Free to public.
Source extent:
Extent:
Temporal element:
Temporal extent:
Extent:
Time instant:
Description:
ground condition
Time position:
2004
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Metadata constraints:
Legal constraints:
Access constraints:
Restriction code:
otherRestrictions
Use constraints:
Restriction code:
otherRestrictions
Other constraints:
Metadata Access Constraints: None Metadata Use Constraints: None
Return To Index
Metadata maintenance:
Maintenance information:
Maintenance and update frequency:
unknown
Maintenance note:
This metadata was automatically generated from the FGDC Content Standard for Digital Geospatial
Metadatastandard version FGDC-STD-001-1998 using the Nov 2011 version of the FGDC CSDGM to ISO 19115-2
transform.
Metadata author:
Responsible party:
Individual name:
Ali McKenzie
Organisation name:
Harte Research Institute for Gulf of Mexico Studies at Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi
Position name:
GIS Research Specialist I
Contact info:
Contact:
Phone:
Telephone:
Voice:
(361)825-2062
Address:
Address:
Delivery point:
6300 Ocean Drive, HRI Room 215
City:
Corpus Christi
Administrative area:
Texas
Postal code:
78412-5869
Country:
USA
Electronic mail address:
ali.mckenzie@tamucc.edu
Contact instructions:
Email preferred with subject Gulf of Mexico Data Atlas Oyster Metadata
Role:
Role code:
custodian
Return To Index
Feature Catalogue: uuid: f4b36be0-8d68-11e1-b0c4-0800200c9a66
Name:
Feature Catalogue for GOM_Oysters_DigitalAtlas2011
Scope:
unknown
Version number:
unknown
Version date:
unknown
Language:
eng; US
Character set:
Character set code:
utf8
Producer:
Responsible party:
Individual name:
Ali McKenzie
Organisation name:
Harte Research Institute for Gulf of Mexico Studies at Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi
Position name:
GIS Research Specialist I
Contact info:
Contact:
Phone:
Telephone:
Voice:
(361)825-2062
Address:
Address:
Delivery point:
6300 Ocean Drive, HRI Room 215
City:
Corpus Christi
Administrative area:
Texas
Postal code:
78412-5869
Country:
USA
Electronic mail address:
ali.mckenzie@tamucc.edu
Contact instructions:
Email preferred with subject Gulf of Mexico Data Atlas Oyster Metadata
Role:
Role code:
resourceProvider
Feature Type Information:
Feature type:
Type name:
Louisiana
Definition:
Feature Class
Is abstract:
false
Feature Catalogue Information: uuidref: f4b36be0-8d68-11e1-b0c4-0800200c9a66
Carrier of characteristics:
Feature attribute:
Member name:
FID
Definition:
OID
Cardinality:
unknown
Definition Reference Information:
Definition reference:
Definition Source Information:
Definition source:
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Title:
inapplicable
Date:
unknown
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ESRI
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Role code:
resourceProvider
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Member name:
Shape
Definition:
Geometry
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unknown
Definition Reference Information:
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Date:
unknown
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ESRI
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Definition Reference Information:
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inapplicable
Date:
unknown
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Organisation name:
HRI
Role:
Role code:
resourceProvider
Carrier of characteristics:
Feature attribute:
Member name:
AreaName
Definition:
Bay, Lake, or Sound Name located on source data or on Google Map
Cardinality:
unknown
Definition Reference Information:
Definition reference:
Definition Source Information:
Definition source:
Source:
Citation:
Title:
inapplicable
Date:
unknown
Cited responsible party:
Responsible party:
Organisation name:
HRI
Role:
Role code:
resourceProvider
Carrier of characteristics:
Feature attribute:
Member name:
State
Definition:
State Name by Code
Cardinality:
unknown
Definition Reference Information:
Definition reference:
Definition Source Information:
Definition source:
Source:
Citation:
Title:
inapplicable
Date:
unknown
Cited responsible party:
Responsible party:
Organisation name:
HRI
Role:
Role code:
resourceProvider
Listed value:
Listed Value:
Label:
1
Definition:
Texas
Definition Reference Information:
Definition reference:
Definition Source Information:
Definition source:
Source:
Citation:
Title:
unknown
Date:
unknown
Cited responsible party:
Responsible party:
Organisation name:
FFWCC/HRI
Role:
Role code:
resourceProvider
Listed value:
Listed Value:
Label:
2
Definition:
Louisiana
Definition Reference Information:
Definition reference:
Definition Source Information:
Definition source:
Source:
Citation:
Title:
unknown
Date:
unknown
Cited responsible party:
Responsible party:
Organisation name:
FFWCC/HRI
Role:
Role code:
resourceProvider
Listed value:
Listed Value:
Label:
3
Definition:
Mississippi
Definition Reference Information:
Definition reference:
Definition Source Information:
Definition source:
Source:
Citation:
Title:
unknown
Date:
unknown
Cited responsible party:
Responsible party:
Organisation name:
FFWCC/HRI
Role:
Role code:
resourceProvider
Listed value:
Listed Value:
Label:
4
Definition:
Alabama
Definition Reference Information:
Definition reference:
Definition Source Information:
Definition source:
Source:
Citation:
Title:
unknown
Date:
unknown
Cited responsible party:
Responsible party:
Organisation name:
FFWCC/HRI
Role:
Role code:
resourceProvider
Listed value:
Listed Value:
Label:
5
Definition:
Florida
Definition Reference Information:
Definition reference:
Definition Source Information:
Definition source:
Source:
Citation:
Title:
unknown
Date:
unknown
Cited responsible party:
Responsible party:
Organisation name:
FFWCC/HRI
Role:
Role code:
resourceProvider
Carrier of characteristics:
Feature attribute:
Member name:
Year
Definition:
Year source collected or published if collection date is not available. start date used if range. See
dataqual/lineage for more information.
Cardinality:
unknown
Definition Reference Information:
Definition reference:
Definition Source Information:
Definition source:
Source:
Citation:
Title:
inapplicable
Date:
unknown
Cited responsible party:
Responsible party:
Organisation name:
source data
Role:
Role code:
resourceProvider
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